When Transfer Falls Short: Testing the Full Transfer/Full Access Hypothesis in Thai Learners' Acquisition of the English Progressive Aspect.
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| Title: | When Transfer Falls Short: Testing the Full Transfer/Full Access Hypothesis in Thai Learners' Acquisition of the English Progressive Aspect. |
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| Authors: | Petkaew, Jarrawee1, Ruangjaroon, Sugunya1 |
| Source: | Journal of Language Teaching & Research. Jul2026, Vol. 17 Issue 4, p1232-1243. 12p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Second language acquisition, *Language acquisition, *Language teachers, Morphosyntax, Thai people |
| Abstract: | The morphosyntactic-semantic interface of the progressive in English and in Thai is presented in this paper, with a focus on the extent to which their semantic construals overlap and diverge, as well as how they are acquired. Following the Full Transfer/Full Access Hypothesis (FT/FA), we predict that only high-proficiency first language (L1) Thai learners will acquire the English progressive, including on-going, stative, habitual, iterative, and future interpretations. To test this, we investigated whether low-, mid-, and high-proficiency learners transferred from their L1 and/or accessed Universal Grammar (UG) when acquiring the English progressive syntax-semantics across five readings. Data were collected from 100 participants using a Grammaticality Judgement Task (GJT) and an Elicited Production Task (EPT). The results showed that, overall, the prediction was not fully borne out: Lower-proficiency learners exhibited no evidence of L1 transfer/FA, despite the partial morphosyntactic and semantic overlap between Thai and English. Intermediate learners performed modestly better yet followed a similar pattern. Advanced learners showed evidence of FT/FA to UG by accepting a wider range of progressive uses and producing some nonprototypical forms (stative, iterative, habitual, and future readings). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Language Teaching & Research is the property of Academy Publication Co., LTD and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 195267832 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: When Transfer Falls Short: Testing the Full Transfer/Full Access Hypothesis in Thai Learners' Acquisition of the English Progressive Aspect. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Petkaew%2C+Jarrawee%22">Petkaew, Jarrawee</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ruangjaroon%2C+Sugunya%22">Ruangjaroon, Sugunya</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Language+Teaching+%26+Research%22">Journal of Language Teaching & Research</searchLink>. Jul2026, Vol. 17 Issue 4, p1232-1243. 12p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Second+language+acquisition%22">Second language acquisition</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+acquisition%22">Language acquisition</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+teachers%22">Language teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Morphosyntax%22">Morphosyntax</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thai+people%22">Thai people</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The morphosyntactic-semantic interface of the progressive in English and in Thai is presented in this paper, with a focus on the extent to which their semantic construals overlap and diverge, as well as how they are acquired. Following the Full Transfer/Full Access Hypothesis (FT/FA), we predict that only high-proficiency first language (L1) Thai learners will acquire the English progressive, including on-going, stative, habitual, iterative, and future interpretations. To test this, we investigated whether low-, mid-, and high-proficiency learners transferred from their L1 and/or accessed Universal Grammar (UG) when acquiring the English progressive syntax-semantics across five readings. Data were collected from 100 participants using a Grammaticality Judgement Task (GJT) and an Elicited Production Task (EPT). The results showed that, overall, the prediction was not fully borne out: Lower-proficiency learners exhibited no evidence of L1 transfer/FA, despite the partial morphosyntactic and semantic overlap between Thai and English. Intermediate learners performed modestly better yet followed a similar pattern. Advanced learners showed evidence of FT/FA to UG by accepting a wider range of progressive uses and producing some nonprototypical forms (stative, iterative, habitual, and future readings). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Language Teaching & Research is the property of Academy Publication Co., LTD and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.17507/jltr.1704.10 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 1232 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Second language acquisition Type: general – SubjectFull: Language acquisition Type: general – SubjectFull: Language teachers Type: general – SubjectFull: Morphosyntax Type: general – SubjectFull: Thai people Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: When Transfer Falls Short: Testing the Full Transfer/Full Access Hypothesis in Thai Learners' Acquisition of the English Progressive Aspect. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Petkaew, Jarrawee – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ruangjaroon, Sugunya IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: Jul2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 17984769 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 17 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Language Teaching & Research Type: main |
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