Resilience and relationships: an experiential learning intervention to support psychological adjustment in first-year university students.

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Title: Resilience and relationships: an experiential learning intervention to support psychological adjustment in first-year university students.
Authors: Wilkins, Luke1 (AUTHOR) lukealexandarwilkins@gmail.com, Perry, Kate1 (AUTHOR), Calo, Marlena2 (AUTHOR), Huynh, Minh1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Educational & Developmental Psychologist. Jul2026, Vol. 43 Issue 2, p429-445. 17p.
Subject Terms: *Psychological resilience, *Experiential learning, *College freshmen, *Peer relations, *Psychological adaptation, Adaptability (Personality), Perfectionism (Personality trait)
Abstract: Objective: To evaluate a 12-week "Resilience Workshop" designed to enhance psychological characteristics in first-year university students. Method: 117 students received the workshop (experimental group; EG), whilst 52 served as a delayed control (CG). The workshop, grounded in experiential learning pedagogy, featured a "Resilience Circuits" session where students engaged in deliberately challenging tasks, enabling them to experience failure and therefore practice resilience. Results: Quantitative analyses provided mixed support for the effectiveness of the intervention. Both groups showed significant declines in resilience (EG: d = -0.11; CG: d = -0.23) and grit (EG: d = -0.19; CG: d = -0.19) post-intervention, but the EG also experienced a significant decrease in self-oriented perfectionism (a positive outcome) (d = -0.12). The CG exhibited additional significant reductions in tenacity (d = -0.21) and growth mindset (d = 0.16). Qualitative data were positive, with five key themes emerging: 1) Building Relationships, 2) Experiential Learning and the Value of Failure, 3) Growth and Skill Development, 4) Challenges and Frustration, and 5) Learner Diversity. Conclusions: Integrating strands suggests the Resilience Workshop may mitigate typical early-semester declines in some psychological characteristics, whilst students strongly valued its relationship-building function. Confirmation with randomised designs and direct academic outcomes is warranted. KEY POINTS: What is already known about this topic: (1) The transition into university can be a challenging period for students, often accompanied by drops in well-being and adaptive psychological skills, increasing risk for disengagement and attrition. (2) Resilience and related characteristics (e.g. grit, growth mindset, tenacity) are linked to engagement, achievement and continuation in higher education. (3) Experiential, hands-on interventions – incorporating manageable challenge and safe opportunities to experience and reflect on failure – may be more effective at building resilience and adjustment than passive, lecture-based approaches. What this topic adds: (1) A week-one, curriculum-embedded experiential workshop (interactive Lecture and "Resilience Circuits" of deliberately challenging tasks) primarily builds peer relationships, fostering early belonging and student – staff connection. (2) Quantitative analysis was promising but mixed: relative to controls, students showed a smaller decline in resilience, maintenance of tenacity/growth mindset and reduced self-oriented perfectionism; these effects require replication. (3) The workshop is deliverable within standard teaching schedules, class sizes and resources, and students reported high engagement and perceived relevance of the hands-on, challenge-based format to their first-semester transition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Educational & Developmental Psychologist is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Resilience and relationships: an experiential learning intervention to support psychological adjustment in first-year university students.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wilkins%2C+Luke%22">Wilkins, Luke</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> lukealexandarwilkins@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Perry%2C+Kate%22">Perry, Kate</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Calo%2C+Marlena%22">Calo, Marlena</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huynh%2C+Minh%22">Huynh, Minh</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Educational+%26+Developmental+Psychologist%22">Educational & Developmental Psychologist</searchLink>. Jul2026, Vol. 43 Issue 2, p429-445. 17p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+resilience%22">Psychological resilience</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Experiential+learning%22">Experiential learning</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+freshmen%22">College freshmen</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Peer+relations%22">Peer relations</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+adaptation%22">Psychological adaptation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adaptability+%28Personality%29%22">Adaptability (Personality)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Perfectionism+%28Personality+trait%29%22">Perfectionism (Personality trait)</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: To evaluate a 12-week "Resilience Workshop" designed to enhance psychological characteristics in first-year university students. Method: 117 students received the workshop (experimental group; EG), whilst 52 served as a delayed control (CG). The workshop, grounded in experiential learning pedagogy, featured a "Resilience Circuits" session where students engaged in deliberately challenging tasks, enabling them to experience failure and therefore practice resilience. Results: Quantitative analyses provided mixed support for the effectiveness of the intervention. Both groups showed significant declines in resilience (EG: d = -0.11; CG: d = -0.23) and grit (EG: d = -0.19; CG: d = -0.19) post-intervention, but the EG also experienced a significant decrease in self-oriented perfectionism (a positive outcome) (d = -0.12). The CG exhibited additional significant reductions in tenacity (d = -0.21) and growth mindset (d = 0.16). Qualitative data were positive, with five key themes emerging: 1) Building Relationships, 2) Experiential Learning and the Value of Failure, 3) Growth and Skill Development, 4) Challenges and Frustration, and 5) Learner Diversity. Conclusions: Integrating strands suggests the Resilience Workshop may mitigate typical early-semester declines in some psychological characteristics, whilst students strongly valued its relationship-building function. Confirmation with randomised designs and direct academic outcomes is warranted. KEY POINTS: What is already known about this topic: (1) The transition into university can be a challenging period for students, often accompanied by drops in well-being and adaptive psychological skills, increasing risk for disengagement and attrition. (2) Resilience and related characteristics (e.g. grit, growth mindset, tenacity) are linked to engagement, achievement and continuation in higher education. (3) Experiential, hands-on interventions – incorporating manageable challenge and safe opportunities to experience and reflect on failure – may be more effective at building resilience and adjustment than passive, lecture-based approaches. What this topic adds: (1) A week-one, curriculum-embedded experiential workshop (interactive Lecture and "Resilience Circuits" of deliberately challenging tasks) primarily builds peer relationships, fostering early belonging and student – staff connection. (2) Quantitative analysis was promising but mixed: relative to controls, students showed a smaller decline in resilience, maintenance of tenacity/growth mindset and reduced self-oriented perfectionism; these effects require replication. (3) The workshop is deliverable within standard teaching schedules, class sizes and resources, and students reported high engagement and perceived relevance of the hands-on, challenge-based format to their first-semester transition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Educational & Developmental Psychologist is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/20590776.2026.2662573
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
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        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 429
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Psychological resilience
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Experiential learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College freshmen
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Peer relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological adaptation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adaptability (Personality)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Perfectionism (Personality trait)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Resilience and relationships: an experiential learning intervention to support psychological adjustment in first-year university students.
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            NameFull: Perry, Kate
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            NameFull: Calo, Marlena
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            NameFull: Huynh, Minh
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              M: 07
              Text: Jul2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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