The Relationship Between Monaural and Binaural Spectral Resolution in Bilateral Cochlear Implant Users.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: The Relationship Between Monaural and Binaural Spectral Resolution in Bilateral Cochlear Implant Users.
Authors: Zou, Xinyue1, Cheng, Yujing1, Shi, Ying1, Chen, Biao1, Chen, Jingyuan1, Li, Yongxin1, Galvin III, John J.2, Fu, Qian-Jie3 qfu@mednet.ucla.edu
Source: American Journal of Audiology. Sep2026, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p1113-1124. 12p.
Subject Terms: *Auditory perception testing, *Academic medical centers, *Data analysis, *Speech perception, *Comparative studies, Cochlear implants, Repeated measures design, Pearson correlation (Statistics), Research funding, T-test (Statistics), Multiple regression analysis, Treatment effectiveness, Mann Whitney U Test, Descriptive statistics, Analysis of variance, Statistics, Data analysis software
Geographic Terms: China
Abstract: Purpose: The goal of the present study was to investigate how monaural performance, interaural asymmetry, and the timing of bilateral implantation (simultaneous, sequential) contribute to binaural spectral ripple discrimination and binaural summation in bilateral cochlear implant (BiCI) users. Method: Twenty Mandarin-speaking adult BiCI users participated in the study. Of the 20 participants, 10 underwent sequential bilateral cochlear implantation, and 10 underwent simultaneous bilateral cochlear implantation. Spectral resolution was assessed using the Spectral-temporally Modulated Ripple Test (SMRT) under both monaural and binaural listening conditions. Binaural summation benefit was quantified as the difference between binaural SMRT scores and monaural SMRT scores in the better performing ear. Interaural performance asymmetry was quantified as the difference in monaural SMRT scores between each cochlear implant (CI) ear tested individually. Binaural and monaural spectral resolutions were compared in terms of SMRT scores, with binaural summation further examined as a function of interaural performance asymmetry. Results: There was no significant difference in binaural or monaural SMRT scores between the simultaneously implanted BiCI (SIM-BiCI) and sequentially implanted BiCI (SEQ-BiCI) groups. Greater interaural performance asymmetry was strongly associated with reduced binaural summation in the SIM-BiCI group (r = -.91, p < .001) and the SEQ-BiCI group (r = -.89, p < .001). SMRT scores with both CIs were significantly correlated with SMRT scores with the poorer performing CI (r = .70, p < .001). Binaural SMRT scores were significantly predicted by a linear combination of SMRT scores with the poorer ear (p < .001) and the laterality of the poorer ear (right or left ear; p = .022 ). Conclusions: While there was no significant difference in binaural summation between SIM-BiCI and SEQ-BiCI users, binaural summation was strongly and negatively associated with interaural performance asymmetry. This suggests that the binaural benefit for spectral resolution is primarily limited by interaural differences in spectral resolution. Binaural SMRT performance was largely dependent on the spectral resolution of the poorer performing CI, with additional improvement associated with better spectral resolution in the right CI. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Journal of Audiology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: ehh
DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 196833545
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: The Relationship Between Monaural and Binaural Spectral Resolution in Bilateral Cochlear Implant Users.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Zou%2C+Xinyue%22&quot;&gt;Zou, Xinyue&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Cheng%2C+Yujing%22&quot;&gt;Cheng, Yujing&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Shi%2C+Ying%22&quot;&gt;Shi, Ying&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Chen%2C+Biao%22&quot;&gt;Chen, Biao&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Chen%2C+Jingyuan%22&quot;&gt;Chen, Jingyuan&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Li%2C+Yongxin%22&quot;&gt;Li, Yongxin&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Galvin+III%2C+John+J%2E%22&quot;&gt;Galvin III, John J.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;2&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Fu%2C+Qian-Jie%22&quot;&gt;Fu, Qian-Jie&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;3&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;i&gt; qfu@mednet.ucla.edu&lt;/i&gt;
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22American+Journal+of+Audiology%22&quot;&gt;American Journal of Audiology&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Sep2026, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p1113-1124. 12p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Auditory+perception+testing%22&quot;&gt;Auditory perception testing&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Academic+medical+centers%22&quot;&gt;Academic medical centers&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Data+analysis%22&quot;&gt;Data analysis&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Speech+perception%22&quot;&gt;Speech perception&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Comparative+studies%22&quot;&gt;Comparative studies&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Cochlear+implants%22&quot;&gt;Cochlear implants&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Repeated+measures+design%22&quot;&gt;Repeated measures design&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Pearson+correlation+%28Statistics%29%22&quot;&gt;Pearson correlation (Statistics)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Research+funding%22&quot;&gt;Research funding&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22&quot;&gt;T-test (Statistics)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Multiple+regression+analysis%22&quot;&gt;Multiple regression analysis&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Treatment+effectiveness%22&quot;&gt;Treatment effectiveness&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Mann+Whitney+U+Test%22&quot;&gt;Mann Whitney U Test&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Descriptive+statistics%22&quot;&gt;Descriptive statistics&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Analysis+of+variance%22&quot;&gt;Analysis of variance&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Statistics%22&quot;&gt;Statistics&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Data+analysis+software%22&quot;&gt;Data analysis software&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22China%22&quot;&gt;China&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose: The goal of the present study was to investigate how monaural performance, interaural asymmetry, and the timing of bilateral implantation (simultaneous, sequential) contribute to binaural spectral ripple discrimination and binaural summation in bilateral cochlear implant (BiCI) users. Method: Twenty Mandarin-speaking adult BiCI users participated in the study. Of the 20 participants, 10 underwent sequential bilateral cochlear implantation, and 10 underwent simultaneous bilateral cochlear implantation. Spectral resolution was assessed using the Spectral-temporally Modulated Ripple Test (SMRT) under both monaural and binaural listening conditions. Binaural summation benefit was quantified as the difference between binaural SMRT scores and monaural SMRT scores in the better performing ear. Interaural performance asymmetry was quantified as the difference in monaural SMRT scores between each cochlear implant (CI) ear tested individually. Binaural and monaural spectral resolutions were compared in terms of SMRT scores, with binaural summation further examined as a function of interaural performance asymmetry. Results: There was no significant difference in binaural or monaural SMRT scores between the simultaneously implanted BiCI (SIM-BiCI) and sequentially implanted BiCI (SEQ-BiCI) groups. Greater interaural performance asymmetry was strongly associated with reduced binaural summation in the SIM-BiCI group (r = -.91, p &lt; .001) and the SEQ-BiCI group (r = -.89, p &lt; .001). SMRT scores with both CIs were significantly correlated with SMRT scores with the poorer performing CI (r = .70, p &lt; .001). Binaural SMRT scores were significantly predicted by a linear combination of SMRT scores with the poorer ear (p &lt; .001) and the laterality of the poorer ear (right or left ear; p = .022 ). Conclusions: While there was no significant difference in binaural summation between SIM-BiCI and SEQ-BiCI users, binaural summation was strongly and negatively associated with interaural performance asymmetry. This suggests that the binaural benefit for spectral resolution is primarily limited by interaural differences in spectral resolution. Binaural SMRT performance was largely dependent on the spectral resolution of the poorer performing CI, with additional improvement associated with better spectral resolution in the right CI. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of American Journal of Audiology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=196833545
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1044/2026_AJA-26-00035
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 1113
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Auditory perception testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academic medical centers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Speech perception
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cochlear implants
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Repeated measures design
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pearson correlation (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multiple regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mann Whitney U Test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: China
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Relationship Between Monaural and Binaural Spectral Resolution in Bilateral Cochlear Implant Users.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zou, Xinyue
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Cheng, Yujing
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Shi, Ying
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Chen, Biao
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Chen, Jingyuan
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Li, Yongxin
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Galvin III, John J.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Fu, Qian-Jie
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 10590889
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 35
            – Type: issue
              Value: 3
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: American Journal of Audiology
              Type: main
ResultId 1