Posttraumatic Stress and Depressive Symptoms, Alcohol Use, and Recurrent Traumatic Life Events in a Representative Sample of Hospitalized Injured Adolescents and Their Parents.
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| Title: | Posttraumatic Stress and Depressive Symptoms, Alcohol Use, and Recurrent Traumatic Life Events in a Representative Sample of Hospitalized Injured Adolescents and Their Parents. |
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| Authors: | Zatzick, Douglas1,2,3 dzatzich@u.washington.edu, Russo, Joan1, Grossman, David C.2, Jurkovich, Gregory2,4, Sabin, Janice2, Berliner, Lucy3, Rivara, Frederick2,5 |
| Source: | Journal of Pediatric Psychology. May2006, Vol. 31 Issue 4, p377-387. 11p. 2 Charts. |
| Subject Terms: | *Mental depression, *Mental health services, Post-traumatic stress disorder, Alcohol drinking, Psychological distress, Medical care |
| Abstract: | Objective Few investigations have comprehensively assessed the scope of impairment of injured adolescents presenting to acute care inpatient settings. Methods Randomly sampled injured adolescent inpatients and their parents were screened for posttraumatic stress (PTS) and depressive symptoms, preinjury alcohol use, and preinjury trauma. Linear regression was used to assess which clinical, demographic, and injury characteristics were independently associated with increased levels of adolescent PTS and depressive symptoms. Results Seventy percent of adolescent-parent dyads endorsed high levels of PTS or depressive symptoms and/or high preinjury alcohol use. Adolescent female gender, greater levels of preinjury trauma, greater subjective distress at the time of the injury, and greater parental depressive symptoms were independently associated with increased levels of adolescent PTS and depressive symptoms. Conclusions The adoption of early screening and intervention procedures that broadly consider the scope of impairment of injured adolescents and their family members could enhance the quality of acute care mental health service delivery. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Pediatric Psychology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 20653511 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Posttraumatic Stress and Depressive Symptoms, Alcohol Use, and Recurrent Traumatic Life Events in a Representative Sample of Hospitalized Injured Adolescents and Their Parents. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zatzick%2C+Douglas%22">Zatzick, Douglas</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2,3</relatesTo><i> dzatzich@u.washington.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Russo%2C+Joan%22">Russo, Joan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grossman%2C+David+C%2E%22">Grossman, David C.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jurkovich%2C+Gregory%22">Jurkovich, Gregory</searchLink><relatesTo>2,4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sabin%2C+Janice%22">Sabin, Janice</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Berliner%2C+Lucy%22">Berliner, Lucy</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rivara%2C+Frederick%22">Rivara, Frederick</searchLink><relatesTo>2,5</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Pediatric+Psychology%22">Journal of Pediatric Psychology</searchLink>. May2006, Vol. 31 Issue 4, p377-387. 11p. 2 Charts. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health+services%22">Mental health services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Post-traumatic+stress+disorder%22">Post-traumatic stress disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol+drinking%22">Alcohol drinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+distress%22">Psychological distress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+care%22">Medical care</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Objective Few investigations have comprehensively assessed the scope of impairment of injured adolescents presenting to acute care inpatient settings. Methods Randomly sampled injured adolescent inpatients and their parents were screened for posttraumatic stress (PTS) and depressive symptoms, preinjury alcohol use, and preinjury trauma. Linear regression was used to assess which clinical, demographic, and injury characteristics were independently associated with increased levels of adolescent PTS and depressive symptoms. Results Seventy percent of adolescent-parent dyads endorsed high levels of PTS or depressive symptoms and/or high preinjury alcohol use. Adolescent female gender, greater levels of preinjury trauma, greater subjective distress at the time of the injury, and greater parental depressive symptoms were independently associated with increased levels of adolescent PTS and depressive symptoms. Conclusions The adoption of early screening and intervention procedures that broadly consider the scope of impairment of injured adolescents and their family members could enhance the quality of acute care mental health service delivery. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Pediatric Psychology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsj056 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 377 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Mental depression Type: general – SubjectFull: Mental health services Type: general – SubjectFull: Post-traumatic stress disorder Type: general – SubjectFull: Alcohol drinking Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychological distress Type: general – SubjectFull: Medical care Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Posttraumatic Stress and Depressive Symptoms, Alcohol Use, and Recurrent Traumatic Life Events in a Representative Sample of Hospitalized Injured Adolescents and Their Parents. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zatzick, Douglas – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Russo, Joan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Grossman, David C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jurkovich, Gregory – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sabin, Janice – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Berliner, Lucy – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rivara, Frederick IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Text: May2006 Type: published Y: 2006 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01468693 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 31 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Pediatric Psychology Type: main |
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