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Meniscal Tear Characteristics in Young Athletes With a Stable Knee: Arthroscopic Evaluation.

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Title: Meniscal Tear Characteristics in Young Athletes With a Stable Knee: Arthroscopic Evaluation.
Authors: Terzidis, Loannis P.1 jonterz@otenet.gr, Christodoulou, Anastasios2, Ploumis, Avraam1, Givissis, Panagiotis2, Natsis, Konstantinos3, Koimtzis, Miltiadis4
Source: American Journal of Sports Medicine. Jul2006, Vol. 34 Issue 7, p1170-1175. 6p. 1 Diagram, 6 Charts.
Subject Terms: *Athletes, Knee, Arthroscopy, Sports injuries, Cruciate ligaments, Meniscus (Anatomy), Overexertion injuries, Orthopedics
Abstract: Background: There has been great interest in the literature regarding meniscal tears in unstable knees, but there is not as much information available on stable knees. Purpose: To report the characteristics of isolated meniscal tears (type and location) in athletes with intact cruciate ligaments. Study Design: Case series; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: Arthroscopic surgery was performed on 314 (83.1%) knees in the acute phase (<6 weeks) of injury and on 64 (16.9%) knees more than 6 weeks after injury for a total of 364 athletes (378 knees). Cooper's classification was used to classify the meniscal tears according to the type and location. Results: Overall, 262 of 378 tears (69.3%) were located in the medial meniscus and 116 (30.7%) in the lateral meniscus. Vertical tears (77.5%) were significantly more frequent than were horizontal tears (22.5%; χ² test, P < .001). A total of 23.2% of tears involved the peripheral zones (zone 0 or 1), and tears that extended into the posterior horn accounted for 75.7%. Regarding the tear shape between male and female athletes, on both sides there were no statistically significant differences in the percentage of horizontal, bucket-handle, longitudinal, or radial tears. Conclusion: The characteristics of isolated meniscal tears differ with regard to the sport, sex, and tear location and type from those seen in unstable knees. This knowledge is useful in knee injury management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Journal of Sports Medicine is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: Meniscal Tear Characteristics in Young Athletes With a Stable Knee: Arthroscopic Evaluation.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Terzidis%2C+Loannis+P%2E%22&quot;&gt;Terzidis, Loannis P.&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;i&gt; jonterz@otenet.gr&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Christodoulou%2C+Anastasios%22&quot;&gt;Christodoulou, Anastasios&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;2&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Ploumis%2C+Avraam%22&quot;&gt;Ploumis, Avraam&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Givissis%2C+Panagiotis%22&quot;&gt;Givissis, Panagiotis&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;2&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Natsis%2C+Konstantinos%22&quot;&gt;Natsis, Konstantinos&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;3&lt;/relatesTo&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Koimtzis%2C+Miltiadis%22&quot;&gt;Koimtzis, Miltiadis&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;4&lt;/relatesTo&gt;
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22American+Journal+of+Sports+Medicine%22&quot;&gt;American Journal of Sports Medicine&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Jul2006, Vol. 34 Issue 7, p1170-1175. 6p. 1 Diagram, 6 Charts.
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  Data: *&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Athletes%22&quot;&gt;Athletes&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Knee%22&quot;&gt;Knee&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Arthroscopy%22&quot;&gt;Arthroscopy&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Sports+injuries%22&quot;&gt;Sports injuries&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Cruciate+ligaments%22&quot;&gt;Cruciate ligaments&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Meniscus+%28Anatomy%29%22&quot;&gt;Meniscus (Anatomy)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Overexertion+injuries%22&quot;&gt;Overexertion injuries&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Orthopedics%22&quot;&gt;Orthopedics&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: There has been great interest in the literature regarding meniscal tears in unstable knees, but there is not as much information available on stable knees. Purpose: To report the characteristics of isolated meniscal tears (type and location) in athletes with intact cruciate ligaments. Study Design: Case series; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: Arthroscopic surgery was performed on 314 (83.1%) knees in the acute phase (&lt;6 weeks) of injury and on 64 (16.9%) knees more than 6 weeks after injury for a total of 364 athletes (378 knees). Cooper&#39;s classification was used to classify the meniscal tears according to the type and location. Results: Overall, 262 of 378 tears (69.3%) were located in the medial meniscus and 116 (30.7%) in the lateral meniscus. Vertical tears (77.5%) were significantly more frequent than were horizontal tears (22.5%; χ&#178; test, P &lt; .001). A total of 23.2% of tears involved the peripheral zones (zone 0 or 1), and tears that extended into the posterior horn accounted for 75.7%. Regarding the tear shape between male and female athletes, on both sides there were no statistically significant differences in the percentage of horizontal, bucket-handle, longitudinal, or radial tears. Conclusion: The characteristics of isolated meniscal tears differ with regard to the sport, sex, and tear location and type from those seen in unstable knees. This knowledge is useful in knee injury management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of American Journal of Sports Medicine is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1177/0363546506287939
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 6
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Athletes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Knee
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Arthroscopy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sports injuries
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      – SubjectFull: Cruciate ligaments
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      – SubjectFull: Meniscus (Anatomy)
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      – SubjectFull: Overexertion injuries
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      – SubjectFull: Orthopedics
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      – TitleFull: Meniscal Tear Characteristics in Young Athletes With a Stable Knee: Arthroscopic Evaluation.
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              Text: Jul2006
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              Y: 2006
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