Somali Opposition to Government Education: R. E. Ellison and the Berbera School Affair, 1938-1940.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Somali Opposition to Government Education: R. E. Ellison and the Berbera School Affair, 1938-1940.
Authors: Olden, Anthony (AUTHOR)
Source: History of Education. Jan2008, Vol. 37 Issue 1, p71-90. 20p. 1 Black and White Photograph.
Subject Terms: *International law, *Postsecondary education, *Higher education, *Educational technology, *Universities & colleges, Religious leaders, Religious leadership, Political doctrines, Public institutions
Abstract: British Somaliland, a protectorate from which Christian missionaries were excluded, opened its first government-run school in 1938. The intention of the new director of education, Randall Ellison, was to use written Somali in preference to Arabic. This drew intense criticism from local religious leaders, and had to be abandoned. Accused of being a missionary in disguise, Ellison's work led to a riot in the town of Burao in 1939 in which three people were killed. Although the school at Berbera functioned for just two terms, the opposition it aroused forms a link in an anti-Western chain of events that stretches from the 1899-1920 revolt of Sayyid Muhammad 'Abdille Hassan up to the Al-Qaeda-linked killing of two British teachers in 2003. This paper is based on Ellison's letters to his family and on official and other sources. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of History of Education is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: ehh
DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 27754288
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Somali Opposition to Government Education: R. E. Ellison and the Berbera School Affair, 1938-1940.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Olden%2C+Anthony%22">Olden, Anthony</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22History+of+Education%22">History of Education</searchLink>. Jan2008, Vol. 37 Issue 1, p71-90. 20p. 1 Black and White Photograph.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22International+law%22">International law</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Postsecondary+education%22">Postsecondary education</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+education%22">Higher education</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+technology%22">Educational technology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Universities+%26+colleges%22">Universities & colleges</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Religious+leaders%22">Religious leaders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Religious+leadership%22">Religious leadership</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Political+doctrines%22">Political doctrines</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+institutions%22">Public institutions</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: British Somaliland, a protectorate from which Christian missionaries were excluded, opened its first government-run school in 1938. The intention of the new director of education, Randall Ellison, was to use written Somali in preference to Arabic. This drew intense criticism from local religious leaders, and had to be abandoned. Accused of being a missionary in disguise, Ellison's work led to a riot in the town of Burao in 1939 in which three people were killed. Although the school at Berbera functioned for just two terms, the opposition it aroused forms a link in an anti-Western chain of events that stretches from the 1899-1920 revolt of Sayyid Muhammad 'Abdille Hassan up to the Al-Qaeda-linked killing of two British teachers in 2003. This paper is based on Ellison's letters to his family and on official and other sources. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of History of Education is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=27754288
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/00467600701352331
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 20
        StartPage: 71
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: International law
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Postsecondary education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Higher education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational technology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Universities & colleges
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Religious leaders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Religious leadership
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Political doctrines
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public institutions
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Somali Opposition to Government Education: R. E. Ellison and the Berbera School Affair, 1938-1940.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Olden, Anthony
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: Jan2008
              Type: published
              Y: 2008
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 0046760X
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 37
            – Type: issue
              Value: 1
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: History of Education
              Type: main
ResultId 1