Measuring Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Children: An Ecological Measurement Approach.

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Title: Measuring Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Children: An Ecological Measurement Approach.
Authors: Matt, Georg E.1 gmatt@sciences.sdsul.edu, Bernert, John T.2, Hovell, Melbourne E.3
Source: Journal of Pediatric Psychology. Mar2008, Vol. 33 Issue 2, p156-175. 20p. 1 Diagram.
Subject Terms: *Children's health, Passive smoking in children, Tobacco smoke pollution, Passive smoking, Children & the environment
Abstract: Objective Behavioral, environmental, and biological measures of secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure are reviewed with special consideration of medically at-risk children. Methods An ecological measurement framework is introduced to examine SHS exposure of children in the context of their physical and social environments. Results The proposed approach emphasizes the need to measure (a) who uses tobacco, (b) where and when exposure takes place, (c) what media are contaminated, (d) how exposure takes place, (e) how much a child was exposed, and (f) factors that contribute to why tobacco is used in a child's environment. Conclusions Existing research suggests that medically at-risk children are among the most vulnerable populations for the harmful effects of SHS exposure. Yet, little is currently known about how SHS exposure affects these populations. The proposed approach provides a framework for the comprehensive assessment of SHS exposure to study its health effects and to design effective interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Pediatric Psychology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: Measuring Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Children: An Ecological Measurement Approach.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Matt%2C+Georg+E%2E%22">Matt, Georg E.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> gmatt@sciences.sdsul.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bernert%2C+John+T%2E%22">Bernert, John T.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hovell%2C+Melbourne+E%2E%22">Hovell, Melbourne E.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Pediatric+Psychology%22">Journal of Pediatric Psychology</searchLink>. Mar2008, Vol. 33 Issue 2, p156-175. 20p. 1 Diagram.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children's+health%22">Children's health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Passive+smoking+in+children%22">Passive smoking in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tobacco+smoke+pollution%22">Tobacco smoke pollution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Passive+smoking%22">Passive smoking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children+%26+the+environment%22">Children & the environment</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective Behavioral, environmental, and biological measures of secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure are reviewed with special consideration of medically at-risk children. Methods An ecological measurement framework is introduced to examine SHS exposure of children in the context of their physical and social environments. Results The proposed approach emphasizes the need to measure (a) who uses tobacco, (b) where and when exposure takes place, (c) what media are contaminated, (d) how exposure takes place, (e) how much a child was exposed, and (f) factors that contribute to why tobacco is used in a child's environment. Conclusions Existing research suggests that medically at-risk children are among the most vulnerable populations for the harmful effects of SHS exposure. Yet, little is currently known about how SHS exposure affects these populations. The proposed approach provides a framework for the comprehensive assessment of SHS exposure to study its health effects and to design effective interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Pediatric Psychology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsm123
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      – SubjectFull: Children's health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Passive smoking in children
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      – SubjectFull: Tobacco smoke pollution
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              Text: Mar2008
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