The influence of attitudes, acculturation, and gender on substance use for Mexican American middle school students

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Title: The influence of attitudes, acculturation, and gender on substance use for Mexican American middle school students
Authors: Tonin, Stephanie L.1, Burrow-Sanchez, Jason J.1 sanchez_j@ed.utah.edu, Harrison, R. Steven2, Kircher, John C.1
Source: Addictive Behaviors. Jul2008, Vol. 33 Issue 7, p949-954. 6p.
Subject Terms: *Middle school students, *Acculturation, Social influence, Substance use of youth
Abstract: Abstract: The present study tested if current drug use was related to acculturation (measured by language spoken at home), gender, or youth attitudes towards drugs in a large sample of 8th grade, predominantly Mexican American, Hispanic youth. The data were obtained via self-report survey from 2964 Hispanic youth in 108 schools. Hierarchical linear modeling (HLM) was used to test if acculturation, gender, or youth attitudes towards drugs predicted past 30-day use of alcohol, inhalant, or marijuana use and assess school-level influences. Acculturation and gender interacted with attitudes towards drugs to predict current alcohol use. Gender interacted with attitudes towards drugs to predict current alcohol and inhalant use. Having positive attitudes towards drugs was related to increased substance use for all three drug types. Hispanic eighth grade girls had significantly higher use rates than boys for both alcohol and inhalants. Additional research is needed to better understand the influence of acculturation on substance use among Hispanic youth. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Addictive Behaviors is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 31922793
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  Data: The influence of attitudes, acculturation, and gender on substance use for Mexican American middle school students
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tonin%2C+Stephanie+L%2E%22">Tonin, Stephanie L.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burrow-Sanchez%2C+Jason+J%2E%22">Burrow-Sanchez, Jason J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> sanchez_j@ed.utah.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harrison%2C+R%2E+Steven%22">Harrison, R. Steven</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kircher%2C+John+C%2E%22">Kircher, John C.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Addictive+Behaviors%22">Addictive Behaviors</searchLink>. Jul2008, Vol. 33 Issue 7, p949-954. 6p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Middle+school+students%22">Middle school students</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Acculturation%22">Acculturation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+influence%22">Social influence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+use+of+youth%22">Substance use of youth</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Abstract: The present study tested if current drug use was related to acculturation (measured by language spoken at home), gender, or youth attitudes towards drugs in a large sample of 8th grade, predominantly Mexican American, Hispanic youth. The data were obtained via self-report survey from 2964 Hispanic youth in 108 schools. Hierarchical linear modeling (HLM) was used to test if acculturation, gender, or youth attitudes towards drugs predicted past 30-day use of alcohol, inhalant, or marijuana use and assess school-level influences. Acculturation and gender interacted with attitudes towards drugs to predict current alcohol use. Gender interacted with attitudes towards drugs to predict current alcohol and inhalant use. Having positive attitudes towards drugs was related to increased substance use for all three drug types. Hispanic eighth grade girls had significantly higher use rates than boys for both alcohol and inhalants. Additional research is needed to better understand the influence of acculturation on substance use among Hispanic youth. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Addictive Behaviors is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.02.014
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        StartPage: 949
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Middle school students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Acculturation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social influence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Substance use of youth
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      – TitleFull: The influence of attitudes, acculturation, and gender on substance use for Mexican American middle school students
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            NameFull: Harrison, R. Steven
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2008
              Type: published
              Y: 2008
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