Modelos mentales alternativos de los alumnos de segundo curso de Ingeniería sobre la Ley de Coulomb y el Campo Eléctrico.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Modelos mentales alternativos de los alumnos de segundo curso de Ingeniería sobre la Ley de Coulomb y el Campo Eléctrico.
Alternate Title: Alternative Mental Models of Second-Year Engineering Students for Coulomb's Law and the Electric Field.
Authors: Bohigas, Xavier1 xavier.bohigas@upc.edu, Periago, María Cristina1 cristina.periago@upc.edu
Source: Revista Electrónica de Investigación Educativa. 2010, Vol. 12 Issue 1, p1-19. 19p. 5 Diagrams, 11 Charts.
Subject Terms: *Physics education (Higher), *Association of ideas, Electric fields, Coulomb potential, Mental representation, Engineering student research
Geographic Terms: Barcelona (Spain), Spain
Abstract (English): The objective of the present study is to identify the mental models applied by students using Coulomb's law and the electric field concept to interpret electrostatic phenomena at the beginning of a second-year engineering course. Results indicate that most students do not correctly apply the symmetry of Coulomb's law. Although they have a coherent mental model, their version is not consistent with that which is scientifically accepted, and they confuse the concept of the electric field with the force between charges. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): El presente estudio tiene como objetivo identificar los modelos mentales que aplican los estudiantes al iniciar el segundo curso de ingeniería cuando utilizan la Ley de Coulomb y el concepto de campo eléctrico para interpretar fenómenos electrostáticos. Los resultados obtenidos indican que la mayoría de los estudiantes no aplica correctamente la simetría de la Ley de Coulomb. En general, el modelo mental de los estudiantes es coherente, pero no se ajusta al modelo aceptado científicamente. El modelo mental del estudiante confunde el concepto de campo eléctrico con el de fuerza entre cargas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Education Research Complete
Description
Abstract:The objective of the present study is to identify the mental models applied by students using Coulomb's law and the electric field concept to interpret electrostatic phenomena at the beginning of a second-year engineering course. Results indicate that most students do not correctly apply the symmetry of Coulomb's law. Although they have a coherent mental model, their version is not consistent with that which is scientifically accepted, and they confuse the concept of the electric field with the force between charges. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:16074041