Emotional Intelligence in Asperger Syndrome: Implications of Dissonance between Intellect and Affect.

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Title: Emotional Intelligence in Asperger Syndrome: Implications of Dissonance between Intellect and Affect.
Authors: Montgomery, Janine M.1 montgom0@cc.umanitoba.ca, McCrimmon, Adam W.2, Schwean, Vicki L.2, Saklofske, Donald H.2
Source: Education & Training in Autism & Developmental Disabilities. Dec2010, Vol. 45 Issue 4, p566-582. 17p. 8 Charts.
Subject Terms: *Emotional intelligence, *Asperger's syndrome, *Interpersonal relations, Multiple regression analysis, Social interaction, Social skills, Multivariate analysis
Abstract: Although many individuals with AS keenly desire social relationships, they are often unsuccessful in developing and maintaining them. Emotional intelligence (EI) as both an ability and trait is a construct that offers potential to enhance understanding of emotional and social characteristics of individuals with AS. Twenty-five young adults (aged 16-21 years) diagnosed with AS participated in an exploratory study that investigated EI. Trends and differences between AS and normative groups were examined. Correlation and multiple regressions were employed to explore relationships amongst variables. Results indicated that trait EI was impaired for individuals with AS; however, ability EI was intact. Regression analyses revealed that trait and ability EI together predicted 57% of the variance for self-reported interpersonal skills and 31% of the variance for parent-reported social skills. Trait EI alone predicted 19% of the variance for self-reported social stress. Results are discussed in terms of terms of social skills interventions for individuals in this population and suggest future research directions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Education & Training in Autism & Developmental Disabilities is the property of Council for Exceptional Children, Division on Autism & Developmental Disabilities and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Emotional Intelligence in Asperger Syndrome: Implications of Dissonance between Intellect and Affect.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Education+%26+Training+in+Autism+%26+Developmental+Disabilities%22">Education & Training in Autism & Developmental Disabilities</searchLink>. Dec2010, Vol. 45 Issue 4, p566-582. 17p. 8 Charts.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotional+intelligence%22">Emotional intelligence</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Asperger's+syndrome%22">Asperger's syndrome</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interpersonal+relations%22">Interpersonal relations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multiple+regression+analysis%22">Multiple regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+interaction%22">Social interaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+skills%22">Social skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multivariate+analysis%22">Multivariate analysis</searchLink>
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  Data: Although many individuals with AS keenly desire social relationships, they are often unsuccessful in developing and maintaining them. Emotional intelligence (EI) as both an ability and trait is a construct that offers potential to enhance understanding of emotional and social characteristics of individuals with AS. Twenty-five young adults (aged 16-21 years) diagnosed with AS participated in an exploratory study that investigated EI. Trends and differences between AS and normative groups were examined. Correlation and multiple regressions were employed to explore relationships amongst variables. Results indicated that trait EI was impaired for individuals with AS; however, ability EI was intact. Regression analyses revealed that trait and ability EI together predicted 57% of the variance for self-reported interpersonal skills and 31% of the variance for parent-reported social skills. Trait EI alone predicted 19% of the variance for self-reported social stress. Results are discussed in terms of terms of social skills interventions for individuals in this population and suggest future research directions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Education & Training in Autism & Developmental Disabilities is the property of Council for Exceptional Children, Division on Autism & Developmental Disabilities and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Interpersonal relations
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      – SubjectFull: Multiple regression analysis
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              Text: Dec2010
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