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Inflection and derivation in native and non-native language processing: Masked priming experiments on Turkish.

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Title: Inflection and derivation in native and non-native language processing: Masked priming experiments on Turkish.
Authors: KIRKICI, BILAL1, CLAHSEN, HARALD2
Source: Bilingualism: Language & Cognition. Oct2013, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p776-791. 16p.
Subject Terms: *Language acquisition testing, *Morphology (Grammar), *Second language acquisition, *Native language, *Bilingualism, Masked priming, Paradigm (Linguistics), Linguistics research
Abstract: Much previous experimental research on morphological processing has focused on surface and meaning-level properties of morphologically complex words, without paying much attention to the morphological differences between inflectional and derivational processes. Realization-based theories of morphology, for example, assume specific morpholexical representations for derived words that distinguish them from the products of inflectional or paradigmatic processes. The present study reports results from a series of masked priming experiments investigating the processing of inflectional and derivational phenomena in native (L1) and non-native (L2) speakers in a non-Indo-European language, Turkish. We specifically compared regular (Aorist) verb inflection with deadjectival nominalization, both of which are highly frequent, productive and transparent in Turkish. The experiments demonstrated different priming patterns for inflection and derivation, specifically within the L2 group. Implications of these findings are discussed both for accounts of L2 morphological processing and for the controversial linguistic distinction between inflection and derivation. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Copyright of Bilingualism: Language & Cognition is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Inflection and derivation in native and non-native language processing: Masked priming experiments on Turkish.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Bilingualism%3A+Language+%26+Cognition%22">Bilingualism: Language & Cognition</searchLink>. Oct2013, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p776-791. 16p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+acquisition+testing%22">Language acquisition testing</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Morphology+%28Grammar%29%22">Morphology (Grammar)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Second+language+acquisition%22">Second language acquisition</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Native+language%22">Native language</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bilingualism%22">Bilingualism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Masked+priming%22">Masked priming</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Paradigm+%28Linguistics%29%22">Paradigm (Linguistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Linguistics+research%22">Linguistics research</searchLink>
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  Data: Much previous experimental research on morphological processing has focused on surface and meaning-level properties of morphologically complex words, without paying much attention to the morphological differences between inflectional and derivational processes. Realization-based theories of morphology, for example, assume specific morpholexical representations for derived words that distinguish them from the products of inflectional or paradigmatic processes. The present study reports results from a series of masked priming experiments investigating the processing of inflectional and derivational phenomena in native (L1) and non-native (L2) speakers in a non-Indo-European language, Turkish. We specifically compared regular (Aorist) verb inflection with deadjectival nominalization, both of which are highly frequent, productive and transparent in Turkish. The experiments demonstrated different priming patterns for inflection and derivation, specifically within the L2 group. Implications of these findings are discussed both for accounts of L2 morphological processing and for the controversial linguistic distinction between inflection and derivation. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Bilingualism: Language & Cognition is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1017/S1366728912000648
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Morphology (Grammar)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Second language acquisition
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      – SubjectFull: Native language
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      – SubjectFull: Bilingualism
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      – SubjectFull: Masked priming
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      – TitleFull: Inflection and derivation in native and non-native language processing: Masked priming experiments on Turkish.
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              Text: Oct2013
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              Y: 2013
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