Factors affecting disclosure among Israeli children in residential care due to domestic violence.

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Title: Factors affecting disclosure among Israeli children in residential care due to domestic violence.
Authors: Lev-Wiesel, Rachel1, Gottfried, Ruth1, Eisikovits, Zvi1, First, Maya1
Source: Child Abuse & Neglect. Apr2014, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p618-626. 9p.
Subject Terms: *Child abuse, *Confidential communications, *Abused children, Reporting of child abuse, Reporting of family violence
Abstract: Abstract: Disclosure of child abuse may enable initiating interventions to end maltreatment and mediate its negative physical and psychological consequences. The present study reviews the field of disclosure and examines factors affecting disclosure among a service population of abused children who were placed in residential care due to various forms of abuse (e.g., physical, sexual, emotional, neglect and witnessing domestic violence). The sample consisted of 286 Israeli (Hebrew and Arabic speaking) children aged 12–17 (mean=14±1). Following approval of the Ethics committee of the University and parents’ written consent, participants were administered a self-report questionnaire that included the following measures: a Socio-Demographic Questionnaire, the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), the Juvenile Victimization Questionnaire (JVQ), and the Disclosure of Trauma Questionnaire (DTQ). Results indicated that the three key factors enhancing the likelihood of disclosure were: moral factors, external initiatives and intolerable physical pain. The three key factors inhibiting disclosure were feelings of shame, fear of losing social support and uncertainty as to how and to whom to disclose. Results also showed that children preferred to disclose to their nuclear family members (parents and siblings) in comparison with professionals. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Child Abuse & Neglect is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: Factors affecting disclosure among Israeli children in residential care due to domestic violence.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lev-Wiesel%2C+Rachel%22">Lev-Wiesel, Rachel</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gottfried%2C+Ruth%22">Gottfried, Ruth</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Eisikovits%2C+Zvi%22">Eisikovits, Zvi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22First%2C+Maya%22">First, Maya</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Child+Abuse+%26+Neglect%22">Child Abuse & Neglect</searchLink>. Apr2014, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p618-626. 9p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+abuse%22">Child abuse</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidential+communications%22">Confidential communications</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Abused+children%22">Abused children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reporting+of+child+abuse%22">Reporting of child abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reporting+of+family+violence%22">Reporting of family violence</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Abstract: Disclosure of child abuse may enable initiating interventions to end maltreatment and mediate its negative physical and psychological consequences. The present study reviews the field of disclosure and examines factors affecting disclosure among a service population of abused children who were placed in residential care due to various forms of abuse (e.g., physical, sexual, emotional, neglect and witnessing domestic violence). The sample consisted of 286 Israeli (Hebrew and Arabic speaking) children aged 12–17 (mean=14±1). Following approval of the Ethics committee of the University and parents’ written consent, participants were administered a self-report questionnaire that included the following measures: a Socio-Demographic Questionnaire, the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), the Juvenile Victimization Questionnaire (JVQ), and the Disclosure of Trauma Questionnaire (DTQ). Results indicated that the three key factors enhancing the likelihood of disclosure were: moral factors, external initiatives and intolerable physical pain. The three key factors inhibiting disclosure were feelings of shame, fear of losing social support and uncertainty as to how and to whom to disclose. Results also showed that children preferred to disclose to their nuclear family members (parents and siblings) in comparison with professionals. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Child Abuse & Neglect is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.02.002
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        StartPage: 618
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      – SubjectFull: Child abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidential communications
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Abused children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Reporting of child abuse
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      – SubjectFull: Reporting of family violence
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      – TitleFull: Factors affecting disclosure among Israeli children in residential care due to domestic violence.
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            NameFull: Lev-Wiesel, Rachel
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            NameFull: Gottfried, Ruth
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            NameFull: Eisikovits, Zvi
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            NameFull: First, Maya
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            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2014
              Type: published
              Y: 2014
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              Value: 38
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            – TitleFull: Child Abuse & Neglect
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