Measuring grade inflation: A clinical grade discrepancy score.

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Title: Measuring grade inflation: A clinical grade discrepancy score.
Authors: Paskausky, Anna L.1,2 paskausa@bc.edu, Simonelli, M. Colleen1 colleen.simonelli@bc.edu
Source: Nurse Education in Practice. Jul2014, Vol. 14 Issue 4, p374-379. 6p.
Subject Terms: *Universities & colleges, *Statistical correlation, *Documentation, *Educational tests & measurements, *Educators, *Research methodology, *Nursing education, *Nursing school faculty, *Rating of students, *Occupational roles, *National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses, Statistical sampling, Descriptive statistics
Geographic Terms: New England
Abstract: Grade inflation presents pedagogical and safety concerns for nursing educators and is defined as a "greater percentage of excellent scores than student performances warrant" (Speer et al., 2000, p. 112). This descriptive correlational study evaluated the relationship of licensure exam-style final written exams and faculty assigned clinical grades from undergraduate students (N = 281) for evidence of grade inflation at a private undergraduate nursing program in the Northeast of the United States and developed a new measurement of grade inflation, the clinical grade discrepancy score. This measurement can be used in programs where clinical competency is graded on a numeric scale. Evidence suggested grade inflation was present and the clinical grade discrepancy score was an indicator of the severity of grade inflation. The correlation between licensure-style final written exams and faculty assigned clinical grades was moderate to low at 0.357. The clinical grade discrepancy scores were 98% positive indicating likely grade inflation. Some 70% of clinical grade discrepancy scores indicated a difference of student licensurestyle final written exams and faculty assigned clinical grades of at least one full letter grade (10 points out of 100). Use of this new measure as a tool in exploring the prevalence of grade inflation and implications for patient safety are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Nurse Education in Practice is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Grade inflation presents pedagogical and safety concerns for nursing educators and is defined as a "greater percentage of excellent scores than student performances warrant" (Speer et al., 2000, p. 112). This descriptive correlational study evaluated the relationship of licensure exam-style final written exams and faculty assigned clinical grades from undergraduate students (N = 281) for evidence of grade inflation at a private undergraduate nursing program in the Northeast of the United States and developed a new measurement of grade inflation, the clinical grade discrepancy score. This measurement can be used in programs where clinical competency is graded on a numeric scale. Evidence suggested grade inflation was present and the clinical grade discrepancy score was an indicator of the severity of grade inflation. The correlation between licensure-style final written exams and faculty assigned clinical grades was moderate to low at 0.357. The clinical grade discrepancy scores were 98% positive indicating likely grade inflation. Some 70% of clinical grade discrepancy scores indicated a difference of student licensurestyle final written exams and faculty assigned clinical grades of at least one full letter grade (10 points out of 100). Use of this new measure as a tool in exploring the prevalence of grade inflation and implications for patient safety are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Nurse Education in Practice is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.nepr.2014.01.011
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        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical correlation
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      – SubjectFull: Documentation
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      – SubjectFull: Educational tests & measurements
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      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
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      – SubjectFull: Nursing education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nursing school faculty
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      – SubjectFull: Rating of students
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      – SubjectFull: Occupational roles
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      – SubjectFull: National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses
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      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: New England
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      – TitleFull: Measuring grade inflation: A clinical grade discrepancy score.
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              Text: Jul2014
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