An Evaluation of a Program to Increase Physical Activity for Young Children in Child Care.

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Title: An Evaluation of a Program to Increase Physical Activity for Young Children in Child Care.
Authors: De Marco, AllisonC.1 (AUTHOR) ademarco@unc.edu, Zeisel, Susan1 (AUTHOR), Odom, SamuelL.1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Early Education & Development. Jan2015, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p1-21. 21p.
Subject Terms: *Physical fitness testing for children, *Early childhood education, Physical fitness for children, Physical activity measurement, Prevention of childhood obesity
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: Research Findings: In the past 20 years, obesity rates among U.S. children have skyrocketed. In fact, 15.4% of 2- to 4-year-olds in North Carolina, where this study takes place, are obese, making it the 5th worst obesity rate in the nation. Research indicates that young children in preschool settings largely engage in sedentary activities, demonstrating the need for programs that encourage physical activity. Starting physical activity early helps children set patterns for lifelong learning and participation. In this article we describe the development and evaluation of a program of physical activities, Be Active Kids, designed to increase the level of physical activity of children birth to age 5 in child care settings in North Carolina. Using a single case study, multiple baseline design, we introduced the intervention in 6 classrooms in 3 child care centers. Teachers received a standardized training, and children in each classroom were observed for their level of physical activity during the baseline and treatment phases. Results demonstrated that teacher training and implementation of physical activities increased light and moderate/vigorous physical activity and was particularly effective when activities were teacher directed. Practice or Policy: This study provides evidence that a program of physical activity can help even the youngest children to be more physically active. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Early Education & Development is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: An Evaluation of a Program to Increase Physical Activity for Young Children in Child Care.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Early+Education+%26+Development%22">Early Education & Development</searchLink>. Jan2015, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p1-21. 21p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+fitness+testing+for+children%22">Physical fitness testing for children</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+childhood+education%22">Early childhood education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+fitness+for+children%22">Physical fitness for children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+activity+measurement%22">Physical activity measurement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prevention+of+childhood+obesity%22">Prevention of childhood obesity</searchLink>
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  Data: Research Findings: In the past 20 years, obesity rates among U.S. children have skyrocketed. In fact, 15.4% of 2- to 4-year-olds in North Carolina, where this study takes place, are obese, making it the 5th worst obesity rate in the nation. Research indicates that young children in preschool settings largely engage in sedentary activities, demonstrating the need for programs that encourage physical activity. Starting physical activity early helps children set patterns for lifelong learning and participation. In this article we describe the development and evaluation of a program of physical activities, Be Active Kids, designed to increase the level of physical activity of children birth to age 5 in child care settings in North Carolina. Using a single case study, multiple baseline design, we introduced the intervention in 6 classrooms in 3 child care centers. Teachers received a standardized training, and children in each classroom were observed for their level of physical activity during the baseline and treatment phases. Results demonstrated that teacher training and implementation of physical activities increased light and moderate/vigorous physical activity and was particularly effective when activities were teacher directed. Practice or Policy: This study provides evidence that a program of physical activity can help even the youngest children to be more physically active. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Early Education & Development is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/10409289.2014.932237
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Physical fitness for children
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              Text: Jan2015
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