Latitude variability of acoustic-gravity waves in the upper atmosphere based on satellite data.

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Title: Latitude variability of acoustic-gravity waves in the upper atmosphere based on satellite data.
Authors: Fedorenko, A.1 aurora28@i.ua, Bespalova, A.1 bez.anna@mail.ru, Zhuk, I.1, Kryuchkov, E.1 zhukigor@gmail.com
Source: Geomagnetism & Aeronomy. Jul2017, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p471-481. 11p.
Subject Terms: *Gravity waves, *Sound waves, *Upper atmosphere, *Thermosphere, *Equatorial satellites
Abstract: Based on satellite measurements, we investigated the properties of acoustic-gravity waves in different geographical areas of the Earth's upper atmosphere. To study wave activity at high latitudes, we used the concentration of neutral particles measured by the low-altitude polar satellite Dynamic Explorer 2 and measurements from the equatorial satellite Atmosphere Explorer-E for analysis of waves at low latitudes. In the range of heights 250-400 km, there are observed latitudinal variations of amplitudes, together with variations in the morphological and spectral properties of acoustic-gravity waves. In the polar regions of thermosphere, the wave amplitudes amount to 3-10% in terms of relative variations of density and do not exceed 3% at low and middle latitudes. At low latitudes, regular fluctuations induced by the solar terminator are clearly seen with a predominant wave mode moving synchronously with terminator. Moreover, at low and middle latitudes, there are observed sporadic local wave packets of small amplitudes (1-2%) that can have origins of various natures. We also investigated the relation between some of the observed wave trains and the earthquakes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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  Data: Latitude variability of acoustic-gravity waves in the upper atmosphere based on satellite data.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fedorenko%2C+A%2E%22">Fedorenko, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> aurora28@i.ua</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bespalova%2C+A%2E%22">Bespalova, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> bez.anna@mail.ru</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhuk%2C+I%2E%22">Zhuk, I.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kryuchkov%2C+E%2E%22">Kryuchkov, E.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> zhukigor@gmail.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Geomagnetism+%26+Aeronomy%22">Geomagnetism & Aeronomy</searchLink>. Jul2017, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p471-481. 11p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gravity+waves%22">Gravity waves</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sound+waves%22">Sound waves</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Upper+atmosphere%22">Upper atmosphere</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thermosphere%22">Thermosphere</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Equatorial+satellites%22">Equatorial satellites</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Based on satellite measurements, we investigated the properties of acoustic-gravity waves in different geographical areas of the Earth's upper atmosphere. To study wave activity at high latitudes, we used the concentration of neutral particles measured by the low-altitude polar satellite Dynamic Explorer 2 and measurements from the equatorial satellite Atmosphere Explorer-E for analysis of waves at low latitudes. In the range of heights 250-400 km, there are observed latitudinal variations of amplitudes, together with variations in the morphological and spectral properties of acoustic-gravity waves. In the polar regions of thermosphere, the wave amplitudes amount to 3-10% in terms of relative variations of density and do not exceed 3% at low and middle latitudes. At low latitudes, regular fluctuations induced by the solar terminator are clearly seen with a predominant wave mode moving synchronously with terminator. Moreover, at low and middle latitudes, there are observed sporadic local wave packets of small amplitudes (1-2%) that can have origins of various natures. We also investigated the relation between some of the observed wave trains and the earthquakes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1134/S0016793217030057
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 471
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Gravity waves
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sound waves
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Upper atmosphere
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thermosphere
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Equatorial satellites
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Latitude variability of acoustic-gravity waves in the upper atmosphere based on satellite data.
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            NameFull: Fedorenko, A.
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            NameFull: Bespalova, A.
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            NameFull: Zhuk, I.
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2017
              Type: published
              Y: 2017
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              Value: 57
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            – TitleFull: Geomagnetism & Aeronomy
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