Soil Loss Estimation based on RUSLE along the Central Hunter Valley Region, NSW, Australia.

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Title: Soil Loss Estimation based on RUSLE along the Central Hunter Valley Region, NSW, Australia.
Authors: Joshi, Veena U.1 veenaujoshi@gmail.com
Source: Journal of the Geological Society of India. May2018, Vol. 91 Issue 5, p554-562. 9p.
Subject Terms: *Soil erosion, *Cliffs, *Sandstone, *Anthropogenic effects on nature, *Wetlands
Abstract: Soil erosion by water has been a major problem since man introduced agriculture in the landscape. Soil erosion is a common hazard which is steadily increasing as a result of human activities in many parts of the world. Hunter Valley of NSW is located in subtropical eastern Australia. The region is known for its diversity in landscape that includes wide floodplains, extensive estuarine wetlands, undulating country, escarpments and rugged sandstone gorges. The region is also well known for wine production. The Hunter Valley has a long history of soil erosion following the European settlement 150 years ago. Currently there have been renewed human activities in the south central part of the region for coal mining, leading to clearance of vegetation and disturbance of soil. The present study addresses the issue of soil erosion in a part of Hunter Region by employing the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE, Renard et al., 1977) model. The results indicate that the average annual soil loss from the area is 0.7 kg/m2/year, which is well beyond the tolerance limit of the soil. Statistical relationships between soil loss and each parameter of the RUSLE equation were obtained and it was found that C factor has significant influence on the average soil loss in the area. An overall picture that emerges out of the study is that the region is continuing to suffer as a result of disturbance in natural environment from the historical times till present. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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An: 129811993
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Soil Loss Estimation based on RUSLE along the Central Hunter Valley Region, NSW, Australia.
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  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Joshi%2C+Veena+U%2E%22">Joshi, Veena U.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> veenaujoshi@gmail.com</i>
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  Label: Source
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+the+Geological+Society+of+India%22">Journal of the Geological Society of India</searchLink>. May2018, Vol. 91 Issue 5, p554-562. 9p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Soil+erosion%22">Soil erosion</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cliffs%22">Cliffs</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sandstone%22">Sandstone</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anthropogenic+effects+on+nature%22">Anthropogenic effects on nature</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wetlands%22">Wetlands</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Soil erosion by water has been a major problem since man introduced agriculture in the landscape. Soil erosion is a common hazard which is steadily increasing as a result of human activities in many parts of the world. Hunter Valley of NSW is located in subtropical eastern Australia. The region is known for its diversity in landscape that includes wide floodplains, extensive estuarine wetlands, undulating country, escarpments and rugged sandstone gorges. The region is also well known for wine production. The Hunter Valley has a long history of soil erosion following the European settlement 150 years ago. Currently there have been renewed human activities in the south central part of the region for coal mining, leading to clearance of vegetation and disturbance of soil. The present study addresses the issue of soil erosion in a part of Hunter Region by employing the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE, Renard et al., 1977) model. The results indicate that the average annual soil loss from the area is 0.7 kg/m2/year, which is well beyond the tolerance limit of the soil. Statistical relationships between soil loss and each parameter of the RUSLE equation were obtained and it was found that C factor has significant influence on the average soil loss in the area. An overall picture that emerges out of the study is that the region is continuing to suffer as a result of disturbance in natural environment from the historical times till present. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s12594-018-0904-z
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 554
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Soil erosion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cliffs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sandstone
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anthropogenic effects on nature
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wetlands
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Soil Loss Estimation based on RUSLE along the Central Hunter Valley Region, NSW, Australia.
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            NameFull: Joshi, Veena U.
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2018
              Type: published
              Y: 2018
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              Value: 91
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              Value: 5
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            – TitleFull: Journal of the Geological Society of India
              Type: main
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