Neotropical ferns community phenology: climatic triggers in subtropical climate in Araucaria forest.
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| Title: | Neotropical ferns community phenology: climatic triggers in subtropical climate in Araucaria forest. |
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| Authors: | Müller, Andressa1,2 (AUTHOR) biol.andressa@gmail.com, Correa, Marina Zimmer1 (AUTHOR), Führ, Camila Storck1 (AUTHOR), Padoin, Thábia Ottília Hofstetter1,2 (AUTHOR), de Quevedo, Daniela Müller2,3 (AUTHOR), Schmitt, Jairo Lizandro1,2 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | International Journal of Biometeorology. Oct2019, Vol. 63 Issue 10, p1393-1404. 12p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Plant phenology, *Forest microclimatology, *Ferns, *Phenology, *Vegetation dynamics, *Climatic zones, *Tropical plants |
| Geographic Terms: | Brazil |
| Abstract: | Climate regulates the fern phenology and climatic triggers influence plants from tropical and subtropical regions differently. Ferns depend on climate to regulate their life cycle, because they do not require animal interaction to reproduce. Through the pioneering study of the phenology of Araucaria forest understory in subtropical climate of Brazil, our main aims were (i) to verify which climatic variables influenced the phenological pattern of the community, (ii) to identify the differences in seasonality of ferns in distinct climatic zones of Brazil, and (iii) to compare the phenological pattern of ferns growing in other subtropical regions of the world. In an Araucaria forest fragment, we monitored the phenology of the fern community (leaf production, leaf senescence, and sporangium formation) over 2 years. At the same time, we collected photoperiod, temperature, and precipitation data. Ferns phenology was classified as continuous, discontinuous, regular, and irregular. Our results showed photoperiod and mean temperature as the best predictors for phenology. The reproductive event was seasonal, and the fern community presented themselves as continuous, irregular (activity index), and regular (intensity index) phenophases. Unlike ferns from tropical regions that generally regulate themselves by the rainfall, some ferns in a non-seasonal environment have seasonal behavior in their phenophases due to the greater amplitude of photoperiod and temperature. The community showed the same pattern of leaf production observed in populations of other subtropical regions in the world. This behavior represented the biological response of the vegetation dynamics in relation to the climatic variability of subtropical environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Database: | Energy & Power Source |
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| Header | DbId: enr DbLabel: Energy & Power Source An: 138653439 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Neotropical ferns community phenology: climatic triggers in subtropical climate in Araucaria forest. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Müller%2C+Andressa%22">Müller, Andressa</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> biol.andressa@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Correa%2C+Marina+Zimmer%22">Correa, Marina Zimmer</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Führ%2C+Camila+Storck%22">Führ, Camila Storck</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Padoin%2C+Thábia+Ottília+Hofstetter%22">Padoin, Thábia Ottília Hofstetter</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+Quevedo%2C+Daniela+Müller%22">de Quevedo, Daniela Müller</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schmitt%2C+Jairo+Lizandro%22">Schmitt, Jairo Lizandro</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Biometeorology%22">International Journal of Biometeorology</searchLink>. Oct2019, Vol. 63 Issue 10, p1393-1404. 12p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plant+phenology%22">Plant phenology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Forest+microclimatology%22">Forest microclimatology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ferns%22">Ferns</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phenology%22">Phenology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vegetation+dynamics%22">Vegetation dynamics</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Climatic+zones%22">Climatic zones</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tropical+plants%22">Tropical plants</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brazil%22">Brazil</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Climate regulates the fern phenology and climatic triggers influence plants from tropical and subtropical regions differently. Ferns depend on climate to regulate their life cycle, because they do not require animal interaction to reproduce. Through the pioneering study of the phenology of Araucaria forest understory in subtropical climate of Brazil, our main aims were (i) to verify which climatic variables influenced the phenological pattern of the community, (ii) to identify the differences in seasonality of ferns in distinct climatic zones of Brazil, and (iii) to compare the phenological pattern of ferns growing in other subtropical regions of the world. In an Araucaria forest fragment, we monitored the phenology of the fern community (leaf production, leaf senescence, and sporangium formation) over 2 years. At the same time, we collected photoperiod, temperature, and precipitation data. Ferns phenology was classified as continuous, discontinuous, regular, and irregular. Our results showed photoperiod and mean temperature as the best predictors for phenology. The reproductive event was seasonal, and the fern community presented themselves as continuous, irregular (activity index), and regular (intensity index) phenophases. Unlike ferns from tropical regions that generally regulate themselves by the rainfall, some ferns in a non-seasonal environment have seasonal behavior in their phenophases due to the greater amplitude of photoperiod and temperature. The community showed the same pattern of leaf production observed in populations of other subtropical regions in the world. This behavior represented the biological response of the vegetation dynamics in relation to the climatic variability of subtropical environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s00484-019-01755-5 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 1393 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Plant phenology Type: general – SubjectFull: Forest microclimatology Type: general – SubjectFull: Ferns Type: general – SubjectFull: Phenology Type: general – SubjectFull: Vegetation dynamics Type: general – SubjectFull: Climatic zones Type: general – SubjectFull: Tropical plants Type: general – SubjectFull: Brazil Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Neotropical ferns community phenology: climatic triggers in subtropical climate in Araucaria forest. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Müller, Andressa – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Correa, Marina Zimmer – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Führ, Camila Storck – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Padoin, Thábia Ottília Hofstetter – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: de Quevedo, Daniela Müller – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Schmitt, Jairo Lizandro IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2019 Type: published Y: 2019 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00207128 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 63 – Type: issue Value: 10 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Biometeorology Type: main |
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