Environmental and Safety Risks Related to Methane Emissions in Underground Coal Mine Closure Processes.

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Title: Environmental and Safety Risks Related to Methane Emissions in Underground Coal Mine Closure Processes.
Authors: Duda, Adam1 (AUTHOR) aduda@gig.eu, Valverde, Gregorio Fidalgo2 (AUTHOR) gfidalgo@uniovi.es
Source: Energies (19961073). Dec2020, Vol. 13 Issue 23, p6312. 1p.
Subject Terms: *Mine closures, *Coal mining, *Mining methodology, *Environmental risk, *Hazard mitigation, *Occupational hazards, *Gas seepage, *Coal mining accidents
Geographic Terms: Poland, France
Abstract: The closure process of underground coal mines entails specific risks which require a careful liquidation methodology, including the implementation of relevant risk mitigation procedures to identify the key hazards to the environment and humans. As gas represents one of the major risks, it needs to be taken into consideration in the liquidation process. Given its adverse effect on the environment, methane, a greenhouse gas, requires particular attention and may also reach dangerous concentrations in the ground floor areas and basements of buildings as well as in areas where mine closure works are conducted, leading to intoxication, asphyxia or explosions. This paper presents a risk analysis of the methane hazard occurring at the final stage of the closure process of a Polish underground mine. It applies a methane emission model created jointly by the National Institute for the Environment and Industrial Hazards (INERIS) in France and the Central Mining Institute (GIG) in Poland. The analyses and measurements carried out for this paper were conducted within the framework of the Management of Environmental Risks during and after Mine Closure (MERIDA) project. The subject of the study included: the flooding process and how it affects the scale of gas emission from goafs, changes in methane concentration, and changes in the volume of voids. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Environmental and Safety Risks Related to Methane Emissions in Underground Coal Mine Closure Processes.
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Duda%2C+Adam%22">Duda, Adam</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> aduda@gig.eu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Valverde%2C+Gregorio+Fidalgo%22">Valverde, Gregorio Fidalgo</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> gfidalgo@uniovi.es</i>
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  Label: Source
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energies+%2819961073%29%22">Energies (19961073)</searchLink>. Dec2020, Vol. 13 Issue 23, p6312. 1p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mine+closures%22">Mine closures</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coal+mining%22">Coal mining</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mining+methodology%22">Mining methodology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+risk%22">Environmental risk</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hazard+mitigation%22">Hazard mitigation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Occupational+hazards%22">Occupational hazards</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gas+seepage%22">Gas seepage</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coal+mining+accidents%22">Coal mining accidents</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Poland%22">Poland</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22France%22">France</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The closure process of underground coal mines entails specific risks which require a careful liquidation methodology, including the implementation of relevant risk mitigation procedures to identify the key hazards to the environment and humans. As gas represents one of the major risks, it needs to be taken into consideration in the liquidation process. Given its adverse effect on the environment, methane, a greenhouse gas, requires particular attention and may also reach dangerous concentrations in the ground floor areas and basements of buildings as well as in areas where mine closure works are conducted, leading to intoxication, asphyxia or explosions. This paper presents a risk analysis of the methane hazard occurring at the final stage of the closure process of a Polish underground mine. It applies a methane emission model created jointly by the National Institute for the Environment and Industrial Hazards (INERIS) in France and the Central Mining Institute (GIG) in Poland. The analyses and measurements carried out for this paper were conducted within the framework of the Management of Environmental Risks during and after Mine Closure (MERIDA) project. The subject of the study included: the flooding process and how it affects the scale of gas emission from goafs, changes in methane concentration, and changes in the volume of voids. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3390/en13236312
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 1
        StartPage: 6312
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Mine closures
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Coal mining
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mining methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Environmental risk
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hazard mitigation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Occupational hazards
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gas seepage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Coal mining accidents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Poland
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: France
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Environmental and Safety Risks Related to Methane Emissions in Underground Coal Mine Closure Processes.
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            NameFull: Duda, Adam
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            NameFull: Valverde, Gregorio Fidalgo
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            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2020
              Type: published
              Y: 2020
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              Value: 19961073
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              Value: 13
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              Value: 23
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            – TitleFull: Energies (19961073)
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