Critical stable sectional area of downstream surge tank of hydropower plant with sloping ceiling tailrace tunnel.

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Title: Critical stable sectional area of downstream surge tank of hydropower plant with sloping ceiling tailrace tunnel.
Authors: Guo, Wencheng1 (AUTHOR) wencheng@hust.edu.cn, Zhu, Daoyi1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Energy Science & Engineering. Aug2021, Vol. 9 Issue 8, p1090-1102. 13p.
Subject Terms: *Hydroelectric power plants, *Tunnels, *Ceilings, *Stability theory, *Nonlinear theories, *Tunnel design & construction, *Water power
Abstract: This paper investigates the critical stable sectional area (CSSA) of downstream surge tank (DST) of hydropower plant with sloping ceiling tailrace tunnel (SCTT). Firstly, two types of nonlinear mathematical model of hydropower plant with SCTT during transient process are established. Then, the criterion of operation stability of hydropower plant is obtained based on nonlinear stability theory. Formulae for CSSAs of DST under two types of mathematical model are derived. Finally, the similarities, differences, and relationships of different CSSAs are clarified. The effect mechanisms of the assumption of steady power output of hydro‐turbine and the SCTT on CSSA of DST are revealed. The recommended use conditions of different CSSAs are explained. The results indicate that, under the assumption of steady power output of hydro‐turbine, the formula for CSSA of DST of hydropower plant with SCTT is analytical and has a simple expression. Under the complete model, the formula for CSSA of DST of hydropower plant with SCTT is not analytical and has a complicated expression. The former formula is suggested to be given the priority of use because of good precision and concise expression. SCTT can improve the stability of hydropower plant and decrease the CSSA of DST. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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DbLabel: Energy & Power Source
An: 151721636
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Critical stable sectional area of downstream surge tank of hydropower plant with sloping ceiling tailrace tunnel.
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  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guo%2C+Wencheng%22">Guo, Wencheng</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> wencheng@hust.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhu%2C+Daoyi%22">Zhu, Daoyi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Label: Source
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energy+Science+%26+Engineering%22">Energy Science & Engineering</searchLink>. Aug2021, Vol. 9 Issue 8, p1090-1102. 13p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydroelectric+power+plants%22">Hydroelectric power plants</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tunnels%22">Tunnels</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ceilings%22">Ceilings</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stability+theory%22">Stability theory</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nonlinear+theories%22">Nonlinear theories</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tunnel+design+%26+construction%22">Tunnel design & construction</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Water+power%22">Water power</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This paper investigates the critical stable sectional area (CSSA) of downstream surge tank (DST) of hydropower plant with sloping ceiling tailrace tunnel (SCTT). Firstly, two types of nonlinear mathematical model of hydropower plant with SCTT during transient process are established. Then, the criterion of operation stability of hydropower plant is obtained based on nonlinear stability theory. Formulae for CSSAs of DST under two types of mathematical model are derived. Finally, the similarities, differences, and relationships of different CSSAs are clarified. The effect mechanisms of the assumption of steady power output of hydro‐turbine and the SCTT on CSSA of DST are revealed. The recommended use conditions of different CSSAs are explained. The results indicate that, under the assumption of steady power output of hydro‐turbine, the formula for CSSA of DST of hydropower plant with SCTT is analytical and has a simple expression. Under the complete model, the formula for CSSA of DST of hydropower plant with SCTT is not analytical and has a complicated expression. The former formula is suggested to be given the priority of use because of good precision and concise expression. SCTT can improve the stability of hydropower plant and decrease the CSSA of DST. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/ese3.874
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 1090
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Hydroelectric power plants
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tunnels
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ceilings
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stability theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nonlinear theories
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tunnel design & construction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Water power
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Critical stable sectional area of downstream surge tank of hydropower plant with sloping ceiling tailrace tunnel.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Guo, Wencheng
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          Name:
            NameFull: Zhu, Daoyi
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 08
              Text: Aug2021
              Type: published
              Y: 2021
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              Value: 20500505
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            – Type: volume
              Value: 9
            – Type: issue
              Value: 8
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Energy Science & Engineering
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