Computational Intelligence Technologies for Occupancy Estimation and Comfort Control in Buildings.

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Title: Computational Intelligence Technologies for Occupancy Estimation and Comfort Control in Buildings.
Authors: Korkidis, Panagiotis1 (AUTHOR) p.korkidis@uniwa.gr, Dounis, Anastasios1 (AUTHOR) p.korkidis@uniwa.gr, Kofinas, Panagiotis1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Energies (19961073). Aug2021, Vol. 14 Issue 16, p4971. 1p.
Subject Terms: *Indoor air quality, *Evolutionary algorithms, *Thermal comfort, *Energy consumption, *Parameter estimation, *Computational intelligence
Abstract: This paper focuses on the development of a multi agent control system (MACS), combined with a stochastic based approach for occupancy estimation. The control framework aims to maintain the comfort levels of a building in high levels and reduce the overall energy consumption. Three independent agents, each dedicated to the thermal comfort, the visual comfort, and the indoor air quality, are deployed. A stochastic model describing the CO2 concentration has been studied, focused on the occupancy estimation problem. A probabilistic approach, as well as an evolutionary algorithm, are used to provide insights on the stochastic model. Moreover, in order to induce uncertainty, parameters are treated in a fuzzy modelling framework and the results on the occupancy estimation are investigated. In the control framework, to cope with the continuous state-action space, the three agents utilise Fuzzy Q -learning. Simulation results highlight the precision of parameter and occupancy estimation, as well as the high capabilities of the control framework, when taking into account the occupancy state, as energy consumption is reduced by 55.9 % , while the overall comfort index is kept in high levels, with values close to one. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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Header DbId: enr
DbLabel: Energy & Power Source
An: 152127291
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: Computational Intelligence Technologies for Occupancy Estimation and Comfort Control in Buildings.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Korkidis%2C+Panagiotis%22">Korkidis, Panagiotis</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> p.korkidis@uniwa.gr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dounis%2C+Anastasios%22">Dounis, Anastasios</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> p.korkidis@uniwa.gr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kofinas%2C+Panagiotis%22">Kofinas, Panagiotis</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energies+%2819961073%29%22">Energies (19961073)</searchLink>. Aug2021, Vol. 14 Issue 16, p4971. 1p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Indoor+air+quality%22">Indoor air quality</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evolutionary+algorithms%22">Evolutionary algorithms</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thermal+comfort%22">Thermal comfort</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+consumption%22">Energy consumption</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parameter+estimation%22">Parameter estimation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computational+intelligence%22">Computational intelligence</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This paper focuses on the development of a multi agent control system (MACS), combined with a stochastic based approach for occupancy estimation. The control framework aims to maintain the comfort levels of a building in high levels and reduce the overall energy consumption. Three independent agents, each dedicated to the thermal comfort, the visual comfort, and the indoor air quality, are deployed. A stochastic model describing the CO2 concentration has been studied, focused on the occupancy estimation problem. A probabilistic approach, as well as an evolutionary algorithm, are used to provide insights on the stochastic model. Moreover, in order to induce uncertainty, parameters are treated in a fuzzy modelling framework and the results on the occupancy estimation are investigated. In the control framework, to cope with the continuous state-action space, the three agents utilise Fuzzy Q -learning. Simulation results highlight the precision of parameter and occupancy estimation, as well as the high capabilities of the control framework, when taking into account the occupancy state, as energy consumption is reduced by 55.9 % , while the overall comfort index is kept in high levels, with values close to one. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=enr&AN=152127291
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        Value: 10.3390/en14164971
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Indoor air quality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Evolutionary algorithms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thermal comfort
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Energy consumption
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parameter estimation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computational intelligence
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      – TitleFull: Computational Intelligence Technologies for Occupancy Estimation and Comfort Control in Buildings.
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              M: 08
              Text: Aug2021
              Type: published
              Y: 2021
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