Short-Term Polar Motion Forecast Based on the Holt-Winters Algorithm and Angular Momenta of Global Surficial Geophysical Fluids.

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Title: Short-Term Polar Motion Forecast Based on the Holt-Winters Algorithm and Angular Momenta of Global Surficial Geophysical Fluids.
Authors: Luo, Jiesi1 (AUTHOR), Chen, Wei1 (AUTHOR) wchen@sgg.whu.edu.cn, Ray, Jim2 (AUTHOR), Li, Jiancheng1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Surveys in Geophysics. Dec2022, Vol. 43 Issue 6, p1929-1945. 17p.
Subject Terms: *Angular momentum (Mechanics), *Seawater, *Forecasting, *Long-range weather forecasting, *Algorithms, *Rotation of the earth, *Fluids
Abstract: By taking into account the variable free polar motion (PM) known as the Chandler wobble (CW) and irregular forced PM excited by quasi-periodic changes in atmosphere, oceans and land water (described by the data of effective angular momenta EAM), we propose a short-term PM forecast method based on the Holt-Winters (HW) additive algorithm (termed as the HW-VCW method, with VCW denoting variable CW). In this method, the variable CW period is determined by minimizing the differences between PM observations and EAM-derived PM for every 8-year sliding timespan. Compared to the X- and Y-pole forecast errors (ΔPMX and ΔPMY) of the International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS) Bulletin A, our results derived from operational EAM can reduce ΔPMX by up to 38.4% and ΔPMY by up to 34.3% for forecasts ranging from 1 to 30 days. Further, we prove that using EAM forecast instead of operational EAM in the HW-VCW method can achieve similar accuracies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Short-Term Polar Motion Forecast Based on the Holt-Winters Algorithm and Angular Momenta of Global Surficial Geophysical Fluids.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Luo%2C+Jiesi%22">Luo, Jiesi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Wei%22">Chen, Wei</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> wchen@sgg.whu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ray%2C+Jim%22">Ray, Jim</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Jiancheng%22">Li, Jiancheng</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Surveys+in+Geophysics%22">Surveys in Geophysics</searchLink>. Dec2022, Vol. 43 Issue 6, p1929-1945. 17p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Angular+momentum+%28Mechanics%29%22">Angular momentum (Mechanics)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Seawater%22">Seawater</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Forecasting%22">Forecasting</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Long-range+weather+forecasting%22">Long-range weather forecasting</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Algorithms%22">Algorithms</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rotation+of+the+earth%22">Rotation of the earth</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fluids%22">Fluids</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: By taking into account the variable free polar motion (PM) known as the Chandler wobble (CW) and irregular forced PM excited by quasi-periodic changes in atmosphere, oceans and land water (described by the data of effective angular momenta EAM), we propose a short-term PM forecast method based on the Holt-Winters (HW) additive algorithm (termed as the HW-VCW method, with VCW denoting variable CW). In this method, the variable CW period is determined by minimizing the differences between PM observations and EAM-derived PM for every 8-year sliding timespan. Compared to the X- and Y-pole forecast errors (ΔPMX and ΔPMY) of the International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS) Bulletin A, our results derived from operational EAM can reduce ΔPMX by up to 38.4% and ΔPMY by up to 34.3% for forecasts ranging from 1 to 30 days. Further, we prove that using EAM forecast instead of operational EAM in the HW-VCW method can achieve similar accuracies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10712-022-09733-0
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 1929
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Angular momentum (Mechanics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Seawater
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Forecasting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Long-range weather forecasting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Algorithms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rotation of the earth
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fluids
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Short-Term Polar Motion Forecast Based on the Holt-Winters Algorithm and Angular Momenta of Global Surficial Geophysical Fluids.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Luo, Jiesi
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            NameFull: Chen, Wei
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            NameFull: Ray, Jim
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          Name:
            NameFull: Li, Jiancheng
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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              Value: 01693298
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              Value: 43
            – Type: issue
              Value: 6
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Surveys in Geophysics
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