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Climate change and its influence on planting of cassava in the Midwest region of Brazil.

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Title: Climate change and its influence on planting of cassava in the Midwest region of Brazil.
Authors: de Olanda Souza, Gabriel Henrique1 (AUTHOR), de Oliveira Aparecido, Lucas Eduardo1 (AUTHOR) lucas-aparecido@outlook.com, de Moraes, José Reinaldo da Silva Cabral1 (AUTHOR), Botega, Guilherme Torsoni1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Environment, Development & Sustainability. Feb2023, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p1184-1204. 21p.
Subject Terms: *Cassava, *Atmospheric temperature, *Cassava growing, *Rainfall, *Abiotic stress, *Plant development, *Droughts, *Climate change
Geographic Terms: Midwest (U.S.), Brazil
Company/Entity: United States. National Aeronautics & Space Administration
Abstract: Climate change is the main cause of biotic and abiotic stresses on plants and has adverse effects on agriculture in a region. Cassava is fundamental for the socioeconomic development of the region Midwest of Brazil. Establishing the appropriate places for planting in future climate change scenarios collaborates in the planning of public policies and adaptation measures. The objective of the study is to carry out the agroclimatic zoning of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) for the Midwest region of Brazil in future scenarios of climate change. We analyzed information on the relationship of climatic needs with the development of plants and establish the adaptive capacity of cultivation in the region. We used data corresponding to the historical series of 1988–2018 of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration/Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources—NASA/POWER, referring to average air temperature daily (ºC) and annual rainfall (Rmm). We consider areas suitable when TAIR was between 20 and 27 °C and Rmm between 1000 and 1500 mm. The air temperature was increased by 1.5, 3.0, 4.5 and 6.0 °C, and the rainfall change scenarios at −30, −15, + 15 and + 30% Rmm were carried out as adopted by Pirttioja et al. The potential cultivation area of cassava will be reduced in most scenarios in relation to the current scenario, which has 44% of the suitable region, except in scenario 1 (−30% Rmm) and scenario 2 (−15% Rmm) with an increase of + 12% and + 20% in the adequate area, respectively. It is essential to adapt management systems to mitigate climatic changes' effects on cassava growth, development and productivity, with the introduction of genes tolerant to biotic and abiotic stress in cassava varieties to increase their production, regardless of changes in climatic conditions. It appears that in addition to global awareness of climate change, agriculture must seek criteria based on science that meet the sustainable development of cassava. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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Header DbId: enr
DbLabel: Energy & Power Source
An: 161549392
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Climate change and its influence on planting of cassava in the Midwest region of Brazil.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+Olanda+Souza%2C+Gabriel+Henrique%22">de Olanda Souza, Gabriel Henrique</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+Oliveira+Aparecido%2C+Lucas+Eduardo%22">de Oliveira Aparecido, Lucas Eduardo</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> lucas-aparecido@outlook.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+Moraes%2C+José+Reinaldo+da+Silva+Cabral%22">de Moraes, José Reinaldo da Silva Cabral</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Botega%2C+Guilherme+Torsoni%22">Botega, Guilherme Torsoni</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Environment%2C+Development+%26+Sustainability%22">Environment, Development & Sustainability</searchLink>. Feb2023, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p1184-1204. 21p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cassava%22">Cassava</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Atmospheric+temperature%22">Atmospheric temperature</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cassava+growing%22">Cassava growing</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rainfall%22">Rainfall</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Abiotic+stress%22">Abiotic stress</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plant+development%22">Plant development</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Droughts%22">Droughts</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Climate+change%22">Climate change</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Midwest+%28U%2ES%2E%29%22">Midwest (U.S.)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brazil%22">Brazil</searchLink>
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  Label: Company/Entity
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%2E+National+Aeronautics+%26+Space+Administration%22">United States. National Aeronautics & Space Administration</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Climate change is the main cause of biotic and abiotic stresses on plants and has adverse effects on agriculture in a region. Cassava is fundamental for the socioeconomic development of the region Midwest of Brazil. Establishing the appropriate places for planting in future climate change scenarios collaborates in the planning of public policies and adaptation measures. The objective of the study is to carry out the agroclimatic zoning of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) for the Midwest region of Brazil in future scenarios of climate change. We analyzed information on the relationship of climatic needs with the development of plants and establish the adaptive capacity of cultivation in the region. We used data corresponding to the historical series of 1988–2018 of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration/Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources—NASA/POWER, referring to average air temperature daily (ºC) and annual rainfall (Rmm). We consider areas suitable when TAIR was between 20 and 27 °C and Rmm between 1000 and 1500 mm. The air temperature was increased by 1.5, 3.0, 4.5 and 6.0 °C, and the rainfall change scenarios at −30, −15, + 15 and + 30% Rmm were carried out as adopted by Pirttioja et al. The potential cultivation area of cassava will be reduced in most scenarios in relation to the current scenario, which has 44% of the suitable region, except in scenario 1 (−30% Rmm) and scenario 2 (−15% Rmm) with an increase of + 12% and + 20% in the adequate area, respectively. It is essential to adapt management systems to mitigate climatic changes' effects on cassava growth, development and productivity, with the introduction of genes tolerant to biotic and abiotic stress in cassava varieties to increase their production, regardless of changes in climatic conditions. It appears that in addition to global awareness of climate change, agriculture must seek criteria based on science that meet the sustainable development of cassava. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=enr&AN=161549392
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10668-021-02088-3
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 21
        StartPage: 1184
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cassava
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Atmospheric temperature
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cassava growing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rainfall
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Abiotic stress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Plant development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Droughts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Climate change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Midwest (U.S.)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Brazil
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States. National Aeronautics & Space Administration
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Climate change and its influence on planting of cassava in the Midwest region of Brazil.
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          Name:
            NameFull: de Olanda Souza, Gabriel Henrique
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            NameFull: de Oliveira Aparecido, Lucas Eduardo
      – PersonEntity:
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            NameFull: de Moraes, José Reinaldo da Silva Cabral
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            NameFull: Botega, Guilherme Torsoni
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: Feb2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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              Value: 1387585X
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              Value: 25
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Environment, Development & Sustainability
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