The discrimination of tectonic settings using trace elements in magmatic zircons: A machine learning approach.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: The discrimination of tectonic settings using trace elements in magmatic zircons: A machine learning approach.
Authors: Wang, Luyuan1 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Chao1 (AUTHOR) czhang@sdut.edu.cn, Geng, Rui2 (AUTHOR), Li, Yuqi1 (AUTHOR), Song, Jijie1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Bin3 (AUTHOR), Cui, Fanghua1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Earth Science Informatics. Dec2023, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p4097-4112. 16p.
Subject Terms: *Supervised learning, *Machine learning, *Geological research, *Zircon, *Trace element analysis, *Earth sciences, *Platinum group, *Trace elements
Abstract: Zircon is the most important accessory mineral in geological research, and it records information on isotopes and trace elements, which is of great significance in Earth science research. Trace elements in zircons can be used to analyze the genesis of zircons, calculate the magma temperature and oxygen fugacity, and trace the magma source. Due to the limitation of visual dimensions, zircon information is mainly shown by low-dimensional diagrams in present studies, so high-dimensional relationships are difficult to determine during trace element analysis of zircons. However, with the development of machine learning, mining the high-dimensional relationships during trace element analysis of zircons has become possible. In this paper, four supervised learning algorithms including random forest, support vector machine, decision tree, and eXtreme Gradient Boosting, were implemented to analyze the trace elements of 3907 magmatic zircons from the GEOROC database, and a precise 13-dimensional data classifier model was established to distinguish the volcanic rift, ocean island, and convergent margin tectonic settings. Based on the results of accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score, eXtreme Gradient Boosting is the best machine learning approach in this paper and its results for accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score are 0.906, 0.907, 0.907, and 0.905, respectively. In summary, eXtreme Gradient Boosting could provide a high-dimensional discriminative approach to distinguish tectonic settings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: enr
DbLabel: Energy & Power Source
An: 174096756
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: The discrimination of tectonic settings using trace elements in magmatic zircons: A machine learning approach.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Luyuan%22">Wang, Luyuan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Chao%22">Zhang, Chao</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> czhang@sdut.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Geng%2C+Rui%22">Geng, Rui</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Yuqi%22">Li, Yuqi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Song%2C+Jijie%22">Song, Jijie</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Bin%22">Wang, Bin</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cui%2C+Fanghua%22">Cui, Fanghua</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Earth+Science+Informatics%22">Earth Science Informatics</searchLink>. Dec2023, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p4097-4112. 16p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Supervised+learning%22">Supervised learning</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Machine+learning%22">Machine learning</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Geological+research%22">Geological research</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Zircon%22">Zircon</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Trace+element+analysis%22">Trace element analysis</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Earth+sciences%22">Earth sciences</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Platinum+group%22">Platinum group</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Trace+elements%22">Trace elements</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Zircon is the most important accessory mineral in geological research, and it records information on isotopes and trace elements, which is of great significance in Earth science research. Trace elements in zircons can be used to analyze the genesis of zircons, calculate the magma temperature and oxygen fugacity, and trace the magma source. Due to the limitation of visual dimensions, zircon information is mainly shown by low-dimensional diagrams in present studies, so high-dimensional relationships are difficult to determine during trace element analysis of zircons. However, with the development of machine learning, mining the high-dimensional relationships during trace element analysis of zircons has become possible. In this paper, four supervised learning algorithms including random forest, support vector machine, decision tree, and eXtreme Gradient Boosting, were implemented to analyze the trace elements of 3907 magmatic zircons from the GEOROC database, and a precise 13-dimensional data classifier model was established to distinguish the volcanic rift, ocean island, and convergent margin tectonic settings. Based on the results of accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score, eXtreme Gradient Boosting is the best machine learning approach in this paper and its results for accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score are 0.906, 0.907, 0.907, and 0.905, respectively. In summary, eXtreme Gradient Boosting could provide a high-dimensional discriminative approach to distinguish tectonic settings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=enr&AN=174096756
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s12145-023-01142-0
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 4097
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Supervised learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Machine learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Geological research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Zircon
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Trace element analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Earth sciences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Platinum group
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Trace elements
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The discrimination of tectonic settings using trace elements in magmatic zircons: A machine learning approach.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Wang, Luyuan
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zhang, Chao
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Geng, Rui
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Li, Yuqi
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Song, Jijie
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Wang, Bin
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Cui, Fanghua
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 18650473
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 16
            – Type: issue
              Value: 4
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Earth Science Informatics
              Type: main
ResultId 1