Does environmental regulation promote corporate green investment? Evidence from China's new environmental protection law.

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Title: Does environmental regulation promote corporate green investment? Evidence from China's new environmental protection law.
Authors: Liu, Sheng1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Heming2 (AUTHOR), Chen, Xiuying3 (AUTHOR) chenxiuying1128@163.com
Source: Environment, Development & Sustainability. May2024, Vol. 26 Issue 5, p12589-12618. 30p.
Subject Terms: *Corporate investments, *Sustainable investing, *Environmental regulations, *Environmental protection, *Environmental law, *Environmental reporting, *Industrial concentration
Geographic Terms: China
Abstract: Green investment is crucial to achieving the green transformation goal. Under increasingly strict environmental protection laws and regulations, whether it can induce the "Porter Hypothesis" effect and stimulate the green investment of enterprises is still controversial. This paper takes the China's new environmental protection law (NEPL) as a quasi-natural experiment, uses the green investment data of listed companies in China's heavy pollution industry, and applies the method of propensity score matching and difference-in-difference (PSM-DID) to verify whether the implementation of the law conforms to the "strong Porter Hypothesis." The results show that as a strict command-and-control environmental regulation tool, the implementation of NEPL has significantly promoted corporate's green investments in heavily polluting industries. The implementation of the NEPL guides to more standardized environmental disclosure regulation, stricter environmental enforcement, and severer financial constraints, and thus propel corporate's green investment. In addition, heterogeneity analysis indicates that the effect of NEPL is more significant in those samples of enterprises located in the regions with higher industrial concentration degree or with higher level of government environmental governance, enterprises of small and medium type, and enterprises with better financial performance and higher degree of equity incentive. To achieve the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, this paper provides evidence to test whether "Porter Hypothesis" is established in transition economies from the view of environmental investment and provides reference for how developing country can further enrich their environmental regulation system and optimize enterprise's environmental protection strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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An: 176910638
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Does environmental regulation promote corporate green investment? Evidence from China's new environmental protection law.
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Sheng%22">Liu, Sheng</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Heming%22">Liu, Heming</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Xiuying%22">Chen, Xiuying</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> chenxiuying1128@163.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Environment%2C+Development+%26+Sustainability%22">Environment, Development & Sustainability</searchLink>. May2024, Vol. 26 Issue 5, p12589-12618. 30p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Corporate+investments%22">Corporate investments</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sustainable+investing%22">Sustainable investing</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+regulations%22">Environmental regulations</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+protection%22">Environmental protection</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+law%22">Environmental law</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+reporting%22">Environmental reporting</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Industrial+concentration%22">Industrial concentration</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Green investment is crucial to achieving the green transformation goal. Under increasingly strict environmental protection laws and regulations, whether it can induce the "Porter Hypothesis" effect and stimulate the green investment of enterprises is still controversial. This paper takes the China's new environmental protection law (NEPL) as a quasi-natural experiment, uses the green investment data of listed companies in China's heavy pollution industry, and applies the method of propensity score matching and difference-in-difference (PSM-DID) to verify whether the implementation of the law conforms to the "strong Porter Hypothesis." The results show that as a strict command-and-control environmental regulation tool, the implementation of NEPL has significantly promoted corporate's green investments in heavily polluting industries. The implementation of the NEPL guides to more standardized environmental disclosure regulation, stricter environmental enforcement, and severer financial constraints, and thus propel corporate's green investment. In addition, heterogeneity analysis indicates that the effect of NEPL is more significant in those samples of enterprises located in the regions with higher industrial concentration degree or with higher level of government environmental governance, enterprises of small and medium type, and enterprises with better financial performance and higher degree of equity incentive. To achieve the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, this paper provides evidence to test whether "Porter Hypothesis" is established in transition economies from the view of environmental investment and provides reference for how developing country can further enrich their environmental regulation system and optimize enterprise's environmental protection strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10668-023-03933-3
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 30
        StartPage: 12589
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Corporate investments
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sustainable investing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Environmental regulations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Environmental protection
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Environmental law
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Environmental reporting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Industrial concentration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: China
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Does environmental regulation promote corporate green investment? Evidence from China's new environmental protection law.
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Liu, Sheng
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Liu, Heming
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Chen, Xiuying
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      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 1387585X
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            – Type: volume
              Value: 26
            – Type: issue
              Value: 5
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Environment, Development & Sustainability
              Type: main
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