Regional variation in the distribution of patterned fens in the montane-boreal regions of Alberta, Canada.

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Title: Regional variation in the distribution of patterned fens in the montane-boreal regions of Alberta, Canada.
Authors: Vitt, Dale H.1 (AUTHOR) dvitt@siu.edu, House, Melissa1 (AUTHOR), Glaeser, Lilyan C.1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Wetlands Ecology & Management. Jun2024, Vol. 32 Issue 3, p367-380. 14p.
Subject Terms: *Fens, *Cranes (Birds), *Endangered species, *Habitats, *Digital maps, *Salt marshes
Geographic Terms: Alberta
Abstract: Peatlands represent an important part of the landscape of boreal western Canada, occupying some 365,157 km2. Sixty-three percent of these are minerogenous fens. Scattered among these fens are landscape features that have unique and distinctive patterns—pools and carpets (flarks) separated by raised linear 'strings'. These patterned fens harbor rare and uncommon species and serve as habitats for endangered wildlife (e.g., woodland caribou, whooping cranes). In this study, utilizing Google Earth Pro (1) we documented 1083 ribbed fens and 250 reticulate fens in the province of Alberta, Canada; (2) determined the regional variation in patterned fen occurrences; (3) described the various morphological forms of patterned fens; and (4) recognized these as six distinctive peatland site-types. Patterned fens are not randomly arranged on the landscape. Ribbed fens are concentrated on regional high elevational uplands and montane benchlands with morainal deposits, while reticulate fens are more numerous on low elevation plains with glacial-fluvial and glacial-lacustrine deposits. Patterned fens vary along minerotrophic vegetation and chemical gradients and have a complex set of morphological types. To our knowledge, this is the first study that provides base line information on the abundance and distribution of patterned fens in Alberta and associates morphological patterned fen types with environmental or geological characteristics. The digital files and maps provide a permanent record against which future change can be compared. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
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  Data: Regional variation in the distribution of patterned fens in the montane-boreal regions of Alberta, Canada.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vitt%2C+Dale+H%2E%22">Vitt, Dale H.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> dvitt@siu.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22House%2C+Melissa%22">House, Melissa</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Glaeser%2C+Lilyan+C%2E%22">Glaeser, Lilyan C.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Wetlands+Ecology+%26+Management%22">Wetlands Ecology & Management</searchLink>. Jun2024, Vol. 32 Issue 3, p367-380. 14p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fens%22">Fens</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cranes+%28Birds%29%22">Cranes (Birds)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Endangered+species%22">Endangered species</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Habitats%22">Habitats</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Digital+maps%22">Digital maps</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Salt+marshes%22">Salt marshes</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alberta%22">Alberta</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Peatlands represent an important part of the landscape of boreal western Canada, occupying some 365,157 km2. Sixty-three percent of these are minerogenous fens. Scattered among these fens are landscape features that have unique and distinctive patterns—pools and carpets (flarks) separated by raised linear 'strings'. These patterned fens harbor rare and uncommon species and serve as habitats for endangered wildlife (e.g., woodland caribou, whooping cranes). In this study, utilizing Google Earth Pro (1) we documented 1083 ribbed fens and 250 reticulate fens in the province of Alberta, Canada; (2) determined the regional variation in patterned fen occurrences; (3) described the various morphological forms of patterned fens; and (4) recognized these as six distinctive peatland site-types. Patterned fens are not randomly arranged on the landscape. Ribbed fens are concentrated on regional high elevational uplands and montane benchlands with morainal deposits, while reticulate fens are more numerous on low elevation plains with glacial-fluvial and glacial-lacustrine deposits. Patterned fens vary along minerotrophic vegetation and chemical gradients and have a complex set of morphological types. To our knowledge, this is the first study that provides base line information on the abundance and distribution of patterned fens in Alberta and associates morphological patterned fen types with environmental or geological characteristics. The digital files and maps provide a permanent record against which future change can be compared. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s11273-024-09981-4
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 367
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Fens
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cranes (Birds)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Endangered species
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Habitats
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Digital maps
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Salt marshes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alberta
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Regional variation in the distribution of patterned fens in the montane-boreal regions of Alberta, Canada.
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Vitt, Dale H.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: House, Melissa
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Glaeser, Lilyan C.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 09234861
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            – Type: volume
              Value: 32
            – Type: issue
              Value: 3
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Wetlands Ecology & Management
              Type: main
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