Derivation of seismic fragility curves through mechanical-analytical approaches: the case study of the URM school buildings in Friuli-Venezia Giulia region (Italy).

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Title: Derivation of seismic fragility curves through mechanical-analytical approaches: the case study of the URM school buildings in Friuli-Venezia Giulia region (Italy).
Authors: Giusto, Sofia1 (AUTHOR), Boem, Ingrid2 (AUTHOR) INGRID.BOEM@dia.units.it, Alfano, Sara1 (AUTHOR), Gattesco, Natalino2 (AUTHOR), Cattari, Serena1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering. Apr2025, Vol. 23 Issue 6, p2611-2646. 36p.
Subject Terms: *Epistemic uncertainty, *School buildings, *Exhibition buildings, *Models & modelmaking, *Masonry
Abstract: Seismic events worldwide have shown that school buildings can exhibit vulnerability levels even higher than ordinary buildings. This highlights the urgent need for reliable risk analyses to guide decision-making in the implementation of large-scale mitigation policies. Developing seismic fragility curves that accurately reflect their typological and structural features is essential to achieve this. In this context, the paper compares two different mechanical-analytical methods, namely the "DBV-Masonry" and "Firstep-M_PRO", which have been independently developed at the University of Genoa and at the University of Trieste, respectively. Among various possible methods, the mechanical-analytical approach is chosen for its computational efficiency in assessing large portfolios and its flexibility in capturing the features of specific buildings, such as schools (i.e. significant inter-storey height and spacing between internal transversal walls). Both methods are applied to the same sample consisting of 101 unreinforced masonry (URM) schools located in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region (Italy). One of key-goals of the paper is to provide a very comprehensive comparison of the similarities and differences between two methods for deriving seismic fragility curves which refer only to the global in-plane response. The impact of such an epistemic model uncertainty, together with the inter-building variability, is thus quantified and fragility curves are also validated against results from previous studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Derivation of seismic fragility curves through mechanical-analytical approaches: the case study of the URM school buildings in Friuli-Venezia Giulia region (Italy).
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  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Giusto%2C+Sofia%22">Giusto, Sofia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Boem%2C+Ingrid%22">Boem, Ingrid</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> INGRID.BOEM@dia.units.it</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alfano%2C+Sara%22">Alfano, Sara</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gattesco%2C+Natalino%22">Gattesco, Natalino</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cattari%2C+Serena%22">Cattari, Serena</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Bulletin+of+Earthquake+Engineering%22">Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering</searchLink>. Apr2025, Vol. 23 Issue 6, p2611-2646. 36p.
– Name: Subject
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  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Epistemic+uncertainty%22">Epistemic uncertainty</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+buildings%22">School buildings</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Exhibition+buildings%22">Exhibition buildings</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Models+%26+modelmaking%22">Models & modelmaking</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Masonry%22">Masonry</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Seismic events worldwide have shown that school buildings can exhibit vulnerability levels even higher than ordinary buildings. This highlights the urgent need for reliable risk analyses to guide decision-making in the implementation of large-scale mitigation policies. Developing seismic fragility curves that accurately reflect their typological and structural features is essential to achieve this. In this context, the paper compares two different mechanical-analytical methods, namely the "DBV-Masonry" and "Firstep-M_PRO", which have been independently developed at the University of Genoa and at the University of Trieste, respectively. Among various possible methods, the mechanical-analytical approach is chosen for its computational efficiency in assessing large portfolios and its flexibility in capturing the features of specific buildings, such as schools (i.e. significant inter-storey height and spacing between internal transversal walls). Both methods are applied to the same sample consisting of 101 unreinforced masonry (URM) schools located in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region (Italy). One of key-goals of the paper is to provide a very comprehensive comparison of the similarities and differences between two methods for deriving seismic fragility curves which refer only to the global in-plane response. The impact of such an epistemic model uncertainty, together with the inter-building variability, is thus quantified and fragility curves are also validated against results from previous studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10518-025-02137-6
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 36
        StartPage: 2611
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      – SubjectFull: Epistemic uncertainty
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School buildings
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Exhibition buildings
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Models & modelmaking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Masonry
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      – TitleFull: Derivation of seismic fragility curves through mechanical-analytical approaches: the case study of the URM school buildings in Friuli-Venezia Giulia region (Italy).
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            NameFull: Giusto, Sofia
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            NameFull: Alfano, Sara
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            NameFull: Cattari, Serena
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            – D: 15
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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