Material source, sedimentary environment, and mineralization process of Shengzhou diatomite deposit in Eastern Zhejiang Province, China.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Material source, sedimentary environment, and mineralization process of Shengzhou diatomite deposit in Eastern Zhejiang Province, China.
Authors: Jia, Xu1 (AUTHOR), Chu, Pingli2 (AUTHOR) swpu5306@hotmail.com, Wu, Xiaobing1 (AUTHOR)
Source: International Geology Review. May2025, Vol. 67 Issue 10, p1376-1388. 13p.
Subject Terms: *Carbonate minerals, *Native element minerals, *Diatomaceous earth, *Volcanic ash, tuff, etc., *Scanning electron microscopy, *Pyrites
Abstract: The Shengzhou diatomite deposit, located in the Shengzhou-Xinchang basin, is recognized as one of the largest diatomite deposits in China. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM-EDS), mineral compositions and elemental geochemistry of the samples were analysed to identify the nutrient sources, depositional environments, and mineralization process. Through scanning electron microscopy, the predominant diatom species observed are Aulacoseira granulata (Ehrenberg) Simonsen and Cyclotella shengxianensis Huang and Cai. The results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis results indicate that the mineral composition of diatomite mainly consists of opal-A, quartz, clay minerals, feldspar, carbonate minerals, and pyrite. The results of XRF and ICP-MS analysis show that the content of SiO2 ranges from 59.11% to 69.44%, and the trace nutrient elements such as Mo, U, V, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn are enriched. The correlation of geochemical composition between diatomite and Cretaceous volcanic rocks in the study area indicates that the weathering of volcanic rocks provides nutrients for diatom growth. Multiple geochemical indicators (Sr/Ba, V/Cr, Ni/Co, U/Th, V/(V+Ni), C-value, CIA, and Sr/Cu) and palaeontological evidence indicate that the diatomite was formed in a freshwater, oxic, and hot-humid environment. As the diatomite is susceptible to denudation, the overlying basalt may protect the deposit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: enr
DbLabel: Energy & Power Source
An: 185067916
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Material source, sedimentary environment, and mineralization process of Shengzhou diatomite deposit in Eastern Zhejiang Province, China.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jia%2C+Xu%22">Jia, Xu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chu%2C+Pingli%22">Chu, Pingli</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> swpu5306@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wu%2C+Xiaobing%22">Wu, Xiaobing</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Geology+Review%22">International Geology Review</searchLink>. May2025, Vol. 67 Issue 10, p1376-1388. 13p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Carbonate+minerals%22">Carbonate minerals</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Native+element+minerals%22">Native element minerals</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diatomaceous+earth%22">Diatomaceous earth</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Volcanic+ash%2C+tuff%2C+etc%2E%22">Volcanic ash, tuff, etc.</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scanning+electron+microscopy%22">Scanning electron microscopy</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pyrites%22">Pyrites</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The Shengzhou diatomite deposit, located in the Shengzhou-Xinchang basin, is recognized as one of the largest diatomite deposits in China. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM-EDS), mineral compositions and elemental geochemistry of the samples were analysed to identify the nutrient sources, depositional environments, and mineralization process. Through scanning electron microscopy, the predominant diatom species observed are Aulacoseira granulata (Ehrenberg) Simonsen and Cyclotella shengxianensis Huang and Cai. The results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis results indicate that the mineral composition of diatomite mainly consists of opal-A, quartz, clay minerals, feldspar, carbonate minerals, and pyrite. The results of XRF and ICP-MS analysis show that the content of SiO2 ranges from 59.11% to 69.44%, and the trace nutrient elements such as Mo, U, V, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn are enriched. The correlation of geochemical composition between diatomite and Cretaceous volcanic rocks in the study area indicates that the weathering of volcanic rocks provides nutrients for diatom growth. Multiple geochemical indicators (Sr/Ba, V/Cr, Ni/Co, U/Th, V/(V+Ni), C-value, CIA, and Sr/Cu) and palaeontological evidence indicate that the diatomite was formed in a freshwater, oxic, and hot-humid environment. As the diatomite is susceptible to denudation, the overlying basalt may protect the deposit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=enr&AN=185067916
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/00206814.2024.2446939
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 1376
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Carbonate minerals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Native element minerals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Diatomaceous earth
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Volcanic ash, tuff, etc.
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scanning electron microscopy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pyrites
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Material source, sedimentary environment, and mineralization process of Shengzhou diatomite deposit in Eastern Zhejiang Province, China.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Jia, Xu
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Chu, Pingli
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Wu, Xiaobing
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 15
              M: 05
              Text: May2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00206814
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 67
            – Type: issue
              Value: 10
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: International Geology Review
              Type: main
ResultId 1