Material source, sedimentary environment, and mineralization process of Shengzhou diatomite deposit in Eastern Zhejiang Province, China.
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| Title: | Material source, sedimentary environment, and mineralization process of Shengzhou diatomite deposit in Eastern Zhejiang Province, China. |
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| Authors: | Jia, Xu1 (AUTHOR), Chu, Pingli2 (AUTHOR) swpu5306@hotmail.com, Wu, Xiaobing1 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | International Geology Review. May2025, Vol. 67 Issue 10, p1376-1388. 13p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Carbonate minerals, *Native element minerals, *Diatomaceous earth, *Volcanic ash, tuff, etc., *Scanning electron microscopy, *Pyrites |
| Abstract: | The Shengzhou diatomite deposit, located in the Shengzhou-Xinchang basin, is recognized as one of the largest diatomite deposits in China. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM-EDS), mineral compositions and elemental geochemistry of the samples were analysed to identify the nutrient sources, depositional environments, and mineralization process. Through scanning electron microscopy, the predominant diatom species observed are Aulacoseira granulata (Ehrenberg) Simonsen and Cyclotella shengxianensis Huang and Cai. The results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis results indicate that the mineral composition of diatomite mainly consists of opal-A, quartz, clay minerals, feldspar, carbonate minerals, and pyrite. The results of XRF and ICP-MS analysis show that the content of SiO2 ranges from 59.11% to 69.44%, and the trace nutrient elements such as Mo, U, V, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn are enriched. The correlation of geochemical composition between diatomite and Cretaceous volcanic rocks in the study area indicates that the weathering of volcanic rocks provides nutrients for diatom growth. Multiple geochemical indicators (Sr/Ba, V/Cr, Ni/Co, U/Th, V/(V+Ni), C-value, CIA, and Sr/Cu) and palaeontological evidence indicate that the diatomite was formed in a freshwater, oxic, and hot-humid environment. As the diatomite is susceptible to denudation, the overlying basalt may protect the deposit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Database: | Energy & Power Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: enr DbLabel: Energy & Power Source An: 185067916 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Material source, sedimentary environment, and mineralization process of Shengzhou diatomite deposit in Eastern Zhejiang Province, China. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jia%2C+Xu%22">Jia, Xu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chu%2C+Pingli%22">Chu, Pingli</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> swpu5306@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wu%2C+Xiaobing%22">Wu, Xiaobing</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Geology+Review%22">International Geology Review</searchLink>. May2025, Vol. 67 Issue 10, p1376-1388. 13p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Carbonate+minerals%22">Carbonate minerals</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Native+element+minerals%22">Native element minerals</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diatomaceous+earth%22">Diatomaceous earth</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Volcanic+ash%2C+tuff%2C+etc%2E%22">Volcanic ash, tuff, etc.</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scanning+electron+microscopy%22">Scanning electron microscopy</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pyrites%22">Pyrites</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The Shengzhou diatomite deposit, located in the Shengzhou-Xinchang basin, is recognized as one of the largest diatomite deposits in China. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM-EDS), mineral compositions and elemental geochemistry of the samples were analysed to identify the nutrient sources, depositional environments, and mineralization process. Through scanning electron microscopy, the predominant diatom species observed are Aulacoseira granulata (Ehrenberg) Simonsen and Cyclotella shengxianensis Huang and Cai. The results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis results indicate that the mineral composition of diatomite mainly consists of opal-A, quartz, clay minerals, feldspar, carbonate minerals, and pyrite. The results of XRF and ICP-MS analysis show that the content of SiO2 ranges from 59.11% to 69.44%, and the trace nutrient elements such as Mo, U, V, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn are enriched. The correlation of geochemical composition between diatomite and Cretaceous volcanic rocks in the study area indicates that the weathering of volcanic rocks provides nutrients for diatom growth. Multiple geochemical indicators (Sr/Ba, V/Cr, Ni/Co, U/Th, V/(V+Ni), C-value, CIA, and Sr/Cu) and palaeontological evidence indicate that the diatomite was formed in a freshwater, oxic, and hot-humid environment. As the diatomite is susceptible to denudation, the overlying basalt may protect the deposit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/00206814.2024.2446939 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 13 StartPage: 1376 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Carbonate minerals Type: general – SubjectFull: Native element minerals Type: general – SubjectFull: Diatomaceous earth Type: general – SubjectFull: Volcanic ash, tuff, etc. Type: general – SubjectFull: Scanning electron microscopy Type: general – SubjectFull: Pyrites Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Material source, sedimentary environment, and mineralization process of Shengzhou diatomite deposit in Eastern Zhejiang Province, China. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jia, Xu – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chu, Pingli – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wu, Xiaobing IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 15 M: 05 Text: May2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00206814 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 67 – Type: issue Value: 10 Titles: – TitleFull: International Geology Review Type: main |
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