Porosity Optimization Model to Characterize Gas Seepage Behavior in Longwall Mining Gobs: An Application Case and Simulation Analysis.

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Title: Porosity Optimization Model to Characterize Gas Seepage Behavior in Longwall Mining Gobs: An Application Case and Simulation Analysis.
Authors: Song, Yipeng1 (AUTHOR) 202214024@sdtbu.edu.cn, Wang, Zhongshan2 (AUTHOR), Qin, Yueping3 (AUTHOR)
Source: Energy Science & Engineering. Sep2025, Vol. 13 Issue 9, p4566-4585. 20p.
Subject Terms: *Porosity, *Longwall mining, *Hydraulic conductivity, *Gas seepage, *Coal mining, *Porous materials
Abstract: The degree of fragmentation of coal rock determines the porosity distribution of goaf porous media, which can be expressed using empirical formulas. However, this method fails in regions with nonuniform caving, dynamic disturbances, or deep high‐stress conditions. Therefore, this study developed a porosity optimization model comprising A and B values. The A value represents the upper limit threshold of the porosity and is related to the total air volume that leaked into the gob, and the B value is related to the distribution pattern of the collapsed coal rocks and determines the migration path of airflow. Based on this, the permeability coefficient of Yangchangwan Coal Mine was determined through an inversion calculation, and the evolution laws of multi‐physical fields under different seepage environments were explored. The results indicate that the air leakage velocity variation is approximately S‐shaped in the working face inclination direction. The temperature rise in gobs was primarily influenced by the advance rate and residual coal thickness. Thus, the mining rate should be increased as much as possible, and leak prevention measures should be employed to prevent spontaneous combustion fires. This study provides a more accurate and practical method for evaluating the porosity distribution in fracture zones. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Porosity Optimization Model to Characterize Gas Seepage Behavior in Longwall Mining Gobs: An Application Case and Simulation Analysis.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Song%2C+Yipeng%22">Song, Yipeng</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> 202214024@sdtbu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Zhongshan%22">Wang, Zhongshan</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qin%2C+Yueping%22">Qin, Yueping</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energy+Science+%26+Engineering%22">Energy Science & Engineering</searchLink>. Sep2025, Vol. 13 Issue 9, p4566-4585. 20p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Porosity%22">Porosity</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longwall+mining%22">Longwall mining</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydraulic+conductivity%22">Hydraulic conductivity</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gas+seepage%22">Gas seepage</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coal+mining%22">Coal mining</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Porous+materials%22">Porous materials</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The degree of fragmentation of coal rock determines the porosity distribution of goaf porous media, which can be expressed using empirical formulas. However, this method fails in regions with nonuniform caving, dynamic disturbances, or deep high‐stress conditions. Therefore, this study developed a porosity optimization model comprising A and B values. The A value represents the upper limit threshold of the porosity and is related to the total air volume that leaked into the gob, and the B value is related to the distribution pattern of the collapsed coal rocks and determines the migration path of airflow. Based on this, the permeability coefficient of Yangchangwan Coal Mine was determined through an inversion calculation, and the evolution laws of multi‐physical fields under different seepage environments were explored. The results indicate that the air leakage velocity variation is approximately S‐shaped in the working face inclination direction. The temperature rise in gobs was primarily influenced by the advance rate and residual coal thickness. Thus, the mining rate should be increased as much as possible, and leak prevention measures should be employed to prevent spontaneous combustion fires. This study provides a more accurate and practical method for evaluating the porosity distribution in fracture zones. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/ese3.70196
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 20
        StartPage: 4566
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Porosity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Longwall mining
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hydraulic conductivity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gas seepage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Coal mining
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Porous materials
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Porosity Optimization Model to Characterize Gas Seepage Behavior in Longwall Mining Gobs: An Application Case and Simulation Analysis.
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            NameFull: Song, Yipeng
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            NameFull: Wang, Zhongshan
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            NameFull: Qin, Yueping
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            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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              Value: 9
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            – TitleFull: Energy Science & Engineering
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