Odor emission pattern of the waste storage workshop of kitchen waste treatment plant and control strategy study with CFD simulation.

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Title: Odor emission pattern of the waste storage workshop of kitchen waste treatment plant and control strategy study with CFD simulation.
Authors: Wei, Wei1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Ningjie2 (AUTHOR), Liu, Song2 (AUTHOR), Song, Yingxue2 (AUTHOR), Tyagi, Rajeshwar Dayal3 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Xiaolei2 (AUTHOR) zhangxiaolei@hit.edu.cn
Source: Environmental Science & Pollution Research. Aug2025, Vol. 32 Issue 37, p21946-21960. 15p.
Subject Terms: *Waste storage, *Odor control, *Smell, *Waste management, *Computational fluid dynamics, *Methanethiol
Geographic Terms: China
Abstract: Odor emission has become a great issue for kitchen waste management plants. Among all, unorganized emission source such as waste storage tank is the key cause. It is necessary to understand the odor emission characteristics and provide a proper control solution. In this study, a typical kitchen waste treatment plant located in Guangdong Province of China was selected to investigate the odor emission characteristics. According to the survey, the main complaint due to odor emission is on waste storage workshop. Hence, its odor emission has been investigated in this study. The gas samples were collected from the workshop in different season. According to the results, the odor emission during summer is the worst. In total, 105 odorous gases were detected from the waste storage workshop. The main odorous gases can be categorized into sulfur compounds, oxygen-containing organic compounds and terpenes. In specific, ethanol, acetic acid, methylmercaptan, α-pinene, methioether and limonene were the major odorous pollutants. Based on grey correlation, principal component analysis (PCA) and step-up regression analysis, methylmercaptan contributes the most to the odor concentration. It suggests that the odor emission control should pay more attention on methylmercaptan. The Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) stimulation was employed to investigate the odor distribution with applying air blowing as a curtain to separate the inside and outside atmosphere or suction to vacuum the inside air to prevent the odor emission. It was found that it could efficiently prevent odor emission by setting a 45° inclined air suction port at the top of the entrance gate. The study provides a theoretical basis on odor control for the waste storage workshop of kitchen waste management plants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Odor emission pattern of the waste storage workshop of kitchen waste treatment plant and control strategy study with CFD simulation.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wei%2C+Wei%22">Wei, Wei</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Ningjie%22">Wang, Ningjie</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Song%22">Liu, Song</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Song%2C+Yingxue%22">Song, Yingxue</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tyagi%2C+Rajeshwar+Dayal%22">Tyagi, Rajeshwar Dayal</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Xiaolei%22">Zhang, Xiaolei</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> zhangxiaolei@hit.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Environmental+Science+%26+Pollution+Research%22">Environmental Science & Pollution Research</searchLink>. Aug2025, Vol. 32 Issue 37, p21946-21960. 15p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Waste+storage%22">Waste storage</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Odor+control%22">Odor control</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smell%22">Smell</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Waste+management%22">Waste management</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computational+fluid+dynamics%22">Computational fluid dynamics</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Methanethiol%22">Methanethiol</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Odor emission has become a great issue for kitchen waste management plants. Among all, unorganized emission source such as waste storage tank is the key cause. It is necessary to understand the odor emission characteristics and provide a proper control solution. In this study, a typical kitchen waste treatment plant located in Guangdong Province of China was selected to investigate the odor emission characteristics. According to the survey, the main complaint due to odor emission is on waste storage workshop. Hence, its odor emission has been investigated in this study. The gas samples were collected from the workshop in different season. According to the results, the odor emission during summer is the worst. In total, 105 odorous gases were detected from the waste storage workshop. The main odorous gases can be categorized into sulfur compounds, oxygen-containing organic compounds and terpenes. In specific, ethanol, acetic acid, methylmercaptan, α-pinene, methioether and limonene were the major odorous pollutants. Based on grey correlation, principal component analysis (PCA) and step-up regression analysis, methylmercaptan contributes the most to the odor concentration. It suggests that the odor emission control should pay more attention on methylmercaptan. The Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) stimulation was employed to investigate the odor distribution with applying air blowing as a curtain to separate the inside and outside atmosphere or suction to vacuum the inside air to prevent the odor emission. It was found that it could efficiently prevent odor emission by setting a 45° inclined air suction port at the top of the entrance gate. The study provides a theoretical basis on odor control for the waste storage workshop of kitchen waste management plants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s11356-024-35144-2
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 21946
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Waste storage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Odor control
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smell
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Waste management
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computational fluid dynamics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Methanethiol
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: China
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Odor emission pattern of the waste storage workshop of kitchen waste treatment plant and control strategy study with CFD simulation.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Wei, Wei
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Wang, Ningjie
      – PersonEntity:
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            NameFull: Liu, Song
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            NameFull: Song, Yingxue
      – PersonEntity:
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            NameFull: Tyagi, Rajeshwar Dayal
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            NameFull: Zhang, Xiaolei
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          Dates:
            – D: 06
              M: 08
              Text: Aug2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 09441344
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              Value: 32
            – Type: issue
              Value: 37
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Environmental Science & Pollution Research
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