Bioconcentration as a key driver of Hg bioaccumulation in high-trophic-level fish.
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| Title: | Bioconcentration as a key driver of Hg bioaccumulation in high-trophic-level fish. |
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| Authors: | Amptmeijer, David J.1 (AUTHOR) davidamptmeijer@gmail.com, Bieser, Johannes1 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Biogeosciences. 2025, Vol. 22 Issue 22, p7425-7440. 16p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Bioconcentration, *Bioaccumulation, *Methylmercury, *Mercury (Element), *Food chains, *Biomagnification, *Marine ecology, *Neurotoxicology |
| Abstract: | The ability of monomethylmercury (MMHg+) to bioaccumulate in seafood is of concern due to its neurotoxic properties. The challenge in understanding MMHg+ bioaccumulation lies in the fact that its levels in higher trophic levels result from both bioconcentration and biomagnification. Furthermore, Hg can occur in several chemical species, including Hg2+ and MMHg+, which both bioaccumulate. Although the dominant pathway for MMHg+ bioaccumulation into seafood is the bioconcentration of MMHg+ in primary producers and the subsequent biomagnification to higher trophic levels, other pathways can contribute to MMHg+ bioaccumulation. In this study, we use a fully coupled 1D water column Hg bioaccumulation model to quantify how total bioaccumulation of Hg2+ and uptake of MMHg+ from the water (bioconcentration) in consumers affects the bioaccumulation of MMHg+ in high-trophic-level fish. The study is performed in three setups representing hydrodynamic conditions representative of the North and Baltic Seas. We find that Hg2+ bioaccumulation does not influence the bioaccumulation of MMHg+ but the bioconcentration of MMHg+ plays an important role. Although direct bioconcentration accounts for < 15 % of MMHg+ bioaccumulation in cod, the cumulative effect of bioconcentration on all trophic levels increases the MMHg+ content of cod by 28 %–49 %. These results demonstrate that bioconcentration in consumers is essential to accurately model the bioaccumulation of MMHg+ at higher trophic levels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Database: | Energy & Power Source |
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| Header | DbId: enr DbLabel: Energy & Power Source An: 189709009 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Bioconcentration as a key driver of Hg bioaccumulation in high-trophic-level fish. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Amptmeijer%2C+David+J%2E%22">Amptmeijer, David J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> davidamptmeijer@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bieser%2C+Johannes%22">Bieser, Johannes</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Biogeosciences%22">Biogeosciences</searchLink>. 2025, Vol. 22 Issue 22, p7425-7440. 16p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bioconcentration%22">Bioconcentration</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bioaccumulation%22">Bioaccumulation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Methylmercury%22">Methylmercury</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mercury+%28Element%29%22">Mercury (Element)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Food+chains%22">Food chains</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomagnification%22">Biomagnification</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Marine+ecology%22">Marine ecology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neurotoxicology%22">Neurotoxicology</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The ability of monomethylmercury (MMHg+) to bioaccumulate in seafood is of concern due to its neurotoxic properties. The challenge in understanding MMHg+ bioaccumulation lies in the fact that its levels in higher trophic levels result from both bioconcentration and biomagnification. Furthermore, Hg can occur in several chemical species, including Hg2+ and MMHg+, which both bioaccumulate. Although the dominant pathway for MMHg+ bioaccumulation into seafood is the bioconcentration of MMHg+ in primary producers and the subsequent biomagnification to higher trophic levels, other pathways can contribute to MMHg+ bioaccumulation. In this study, we use a fully coupled 1D water column Hg bioaccumulation model to quantify how total bioaccumulation of Hg2+ and uptake of MMHg+ from the water (bioconcentration) in consumers affects the bioaccumulation of MMHg+ in high-trophic-level fish. The study is performed in three setups representing hydrodynamic conditions representative of the North and Baltic Seas. We find that Hg2+ bioaccumulation does not influence the bioaccumulation of MMHg+ but the bioconcentration of MMHg+ plays an important role. Although direct bioconcentration accounts for < 15 % of MMHg+ bioaccumulation in cod, the cumulative effect of bioconcentration on all trophic levels increases the MMHg+ content of cod by 28 %–49 %. These results demonstrate that bioconcentration in consumers is essential to accurately model the bioaccumulation of MMHg+ at higher trophic levels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=enr&AN=189709009 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.5194/bg-22-7425-2025 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 16 StartPage: 7425 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Bioconcentration Type: general – SubjectFull: Bioaccumulation Type: general – SubjectFull: Methylmercury Type: general – SubjectFull: Mercury (Element) Type: general – SubjectFull: Food chains Type: general – SubjectFull: Biomagnification Type: general – SubjectFull: Marine ecology Type: general – SubjectFull: Neurotoxicology Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Bioconcentration as a key driver of Hg bioaccumulation in high-trophic-level fish. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Amptmeijer, David J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bieser, Johannes IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 15 M: 11 Text: 2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 17264170 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 22 – Type: issue Value: 22 Titles: – TitleFull: Biogeosciences Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |