Dynamic Simulation Model of a Prosumer Building with PV, CHP, Thermal Storage and Electric Vehicle Charging Points.

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Title: Dynamic Simulation Model of a Prosumer Building with PV, CHP, Thermal Storage and Electric Vehicle Charging Points.
Authors: Bracco, Stefano1 (AUTHOR) stefano.bracco@unige.it, Fresia, Matteo1 (AUTHOR), Robbiano, Tommaso1 (AUTHOR), Silvestro, Federico1 (AUTHOR), Massucco, Stefano1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Energies (19961073). Feb2026, Vol. 19 Issue 4, p1064. 29p.
Subject Terms: *Dynamic simulation, *Distributed power generation, *Electric vehicle charging stations, *Heat storage, *Photovoltaic power generation, *Energy consumption, *Operating costs
Abstract: One of the ways to decarbonize cities and to enhance grid stability is to convert existing buildings into prosumers equipped with power plants able to supply electrical and thermal energy. The simulation of such multi-energy systems permits the analysis of their performance in steady-state and dynamic conditions, with the aim of defining effective operating strategies able to reduce emissions and costs. The present paper describes a dynamic simulation model, implemented in the Matlab/Simulink R2025a environment, developed to simulate the daily and weekly operation of a prosumer building equipped with a small-sized cogeneration unit, a Photovoltaic (PV) plant, a back-up boiler, a thermal storage system and some charging points for Electric Vehicles (EVs). The mathematical model is reported in detail, and the main results of the study are described, referring to operating days characterized by different weather conditions. Then, energy, economic and environmental performance indicators are defined and calculated for the different simulated scenarios. Over the considered time horizons, the simulation results highlight a significant increase in the electrical self-sufficiency of the facility up to 91.1% and an important reduction in total net operating costs up to 59.8%, compared to the AS-IS case (i.e., without the newly installed technologies). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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DbLabel: Energy & Power Source
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Dynamic Simulation Model of a Prosumer Building with PV, CHP, Thermal Storage and Electric Vehicle Charging Points.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bracco%2C+Stefano%22">Bracco, Stefano</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> stefano.bracco@unige.it</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fresia%2C+Matteo%22">Fresia, Matteo</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Robbiano%2C+Tommaso%22">Robbiano, Tommaso</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Silvestro%2C+Federico%22">Silvestro, Federico</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Massucco%2C+Stefano%22">Massucco, Stefano</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energies+%2819961073%29%22">Energies (19961073)</searchLink>. Feb2026, Vol. 19 Issue 4, p1064. 29p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dynamic+simulation%22">Dynamic simulation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Distributed+power+generation%22">Distributed power generation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electric+vehicle+charging+stations%22">Electric vehicle charging stations</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heat+storage%22">Heat storage</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Photovoltaic+power+generation%22">Photovoltaic power generation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+consumption%22">Energy consumption</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Operating+costs%22">Operating costs</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: One of the ways to decarbonize cities and to enhance grid stability is to convert existing buildings into prosumers equipped with power plants able to supply electrical and thermal energy. The simulation of such multi-energy systems permits the analysis of their performance in steady-state and dynamic conditions, with the aim of defining effective operating strategies able to reduce emissions and costs. The present paper describes a dynamic simulation model, implemented in the Matlab/Simulink R2025a environment, developed to simulate the daily and weekly operation of a prosumer building equipped with a small-sized cogeneration unit, a Photovoltaic (PV) plant, a back-up boiler, a thermal storage system and some charging points for Electric Vehicles (EVs). The mathematical model is reported in detail, and the main results of the study are described, referring to operating days characterized by different weather conditions. Then, energy, economic and environmental performance indicators are defined and calculated for the different simulated scenarios. Over the considered time horizons, the simulation results highlight a significant increase in the electrical self-sufficiency of the facility up to 91.1% and an important reduction in total net operating costs up to 59.8%, compared to the AS-IS case (i.e., without the newly installed technologies). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3390/en19041064
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 29
        StartPage: 1064
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Dynamic simulation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Distributed power generation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electric vehicle charging stations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Heat storage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Photovoltaic power generation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Energy consumption
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Operating costs
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Dynamic Simulation Model of a Prosumer Building with PV, CHP, Thermal Storage and Electric Vehicle Charging Points.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Bracco, Stefano
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            NameFull: Fresia, Matteo
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            NameFull: Robbiano, Tommaso
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            NameFull: Silvestro, Federico
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            NameFull: Massucco, Stefano
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            – D: 15
              M: 02
              Text: Feb2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
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              Value: 19961073
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              Value: 19
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              Value: 4
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Energies (19961073)
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