Natural resource depletion and carbon inequality: An empirical insight from developed and developing countries.
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| Title: | Natural resource depletion and carbon inequality: An empirical insight from developed and developing countries. |
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| Authors: | Xu, Yuanyuan1 (AUTHOR), Jia, Jing1 (AUTHOR) shuangyuzb@sina.com, Mahmood, Hamid2 (AUTHOR), Khalid, Samia2 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Energy & Environment. Mar2026, Vol. 37 Issue 2, p1096-1115. 20p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Resource exploitation, *Fossil fuels, *Globalization, *Econometric models, *Sustainable development, Developing countries, Developed countries |
| Abstract: | Despite its profound implications for sustainable development, carbon inequality remains largely overlooked by many countries. It necessitates the development of targeted strategies to address its root causes and mitigate its impact. This study examines the effects of natural resource depletion on CI in both developed and developing countries from 1990 to 2020, using a newly developed carbon inequality (CI) index. The empirical study employs sophisticated econometric approaches, namely the cross-sectional autoregressive distributed lag and augmented mean group models. These models were specifically developed to address cross-sectional dependency and slope heterogeneity in the dataset. Our findings reveal a worrisome trend, indicating that CI is on the rise in both developed and developing countries due to the depletion of natural resources. Furthermore, fossil fuel energy consumption, globalization, and population growth are significant contributors to the escalation of CI. To shed further light on the causal relationships between variables, we employ the Dumitrescu and Hurlin (2012) causality test. Based on the outcomes, we propose developing robust public monitoring systems to assess individual carbon emissions as a crucial step in addressing this issue effectively. Moreover, our study highlights the imperative for a concerted global effort to transition towards sustainable resource management, reduce consumption levels, and ensure an equitable distribution of the benefits derived from natural resources. These recommendations hold the potential to alleviate the pressing challenge of CI, aligning countries with the objectives of sustainable development and environmental stewardship. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Database: | Energy & Power Source |
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| Header | DbId: enr DbLabel: Energy & Power Source An: 192206378 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Natural resource depletion and carbon inequality: An empirical insight from developed and developing countries. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Yuanyuan%22">Xu, Yuanyuan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jia%2C+Jing%22">Jia, Jing</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> shuangyuzb@sina.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mahmood%2C+Hamid%22">Mahmood, Hamid</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khalid%2C+Samia%22">Khalid, Samia</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energy+%26+Environment%22">Energy & Environment</searchLink>. Mar2026, Vol. 37 Issue 2, p1096-1115. 20p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Resource+exploitation%22">Resource exploitation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fossil+fuels%22">Fossil fuels</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Globalization%22">Globalization</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Econometric+models%22">Econometric models</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sustainable+development%22">Sustainable development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Developing+countries%22">Developing countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Developed+countries%22">Developed countries</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Despite its profound implications for sustainable development, carbon inequality remains largely overlooked by many countries. It necessitates the development of targeted strategies to address its root causes and mitigate its impact. This study examines the effects of natural resource depletion on CI in both developed and developing countries from 1990 to 2020, using a newly developed carbon inequality (CI) index. The empirical study employs sophisticated econometric approaches, namely the cross-sectional autoregressive distributed lag and augmented mean group models. These models were specifically developed to address cross-sectional dependency and slope heterogeneity in the dataset. Our findings reveal a worrisome trend, indicating that CI is on the rise in both developed and developing countries due to the depletion of natural resources. Furthermore, fossil fuel energy consumption, globalization, and population growth are significant contributors to the escalation of CI. To shed further light on the causal relationships between variables, we employ the Dumitrescu and Hurlin (2012) causality test. Based on the outcomes, we propose developing robust public monitoring systems to assess individual carbon emissions as a crucial step in addressing this issue effectively. Moreover, our study highlights the imperative for a concerted global effort to transition towards sustainable resource management, reduce consumption levels, and ensure an equitable distribution of the benefits derived from natural resources. These recommendations hold the potential to alleviate the pressing challenge of CI, aligning countries with the objectives of sustainable development and environmental stewardship. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=enr&AN=192206378 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1177/0958305X241256551 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 20 StartPage: 1096 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Resource exploitation Type: general – SubjectFull: Fossil fuels Type: general – SubjectFull: Globalization Type: general – SubjectFull: Econometric models Type: general – SubjectFull: Sustainable development Type: general – SubjectFull: Developing countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Developed countries Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Natural resource depletion and carbon inequality: An empirical insight from developed and developing countries. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Xu, Yuanyuan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jia, Jing – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mahmood, Hamid – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Khalid, Samia IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Text: Mar2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0958305X Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 37 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Energy & Environment Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |