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High‐Fidelity Simulation‐Driven Control Framework for Robust Grid Integration of Renewable Energy Systems.

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Title: High‐Fidelity Simulation‐Driven Control Framework for Robust Grid Integration of Renewable Energy Systems.
Authors: Mbasso, Wulfran Fendzi1,2 (AUTHOR) fendzi.wulfran@yahoo.fr, Harrison, Ambe3 (AUTHOR) ambe.harrison@ubuea.cm, Dagal, Idriss4 (AUTHOR) idriss.dagal@std.yildiz.edu.tr, Jangir, Pradeep5,6 (AUTHOR), Liu, Zhe7,8 (AUTHOR), Smerat, Aseel9 (AUTHOR)
Source: Energy Science & Engineering. Mar2026, Vol. 14 Issue 3, p1286-1299. 14p.
Subject Terms: *Hybrid solar energy systems, *Converters (Electronics), *Cascade control, *Power quality disturbances
Reviews & Products: Simulink (Computer software)
Abstract: The reliable integration of intermittent renewable energy sources into modern power grids requires control solutions that balance dynamic performance, power quality and implementation complexity. This paper presents a modular, simulation‐driven control framework for grid‐connected hybrid photovoltaic–wind systems. The framework organises conventional PI‐based loops in a hierarchical structure with power, DC‐link voltage and dq‐current layers, and augments them with a mode‐switching decision‐logic module capable of transitioning between passive (load‐following) and active (grid‐support) operation in real time. Implemented entirely in MATLAB/Simulink, the framework includes automated disturbance emulation and a script‐based benchmarking workflow that allows fair comparison between the proposed Simulation‐Driven Hierarchical Mode‐Switching Control (SDHMC) and reference PI, MPC, SMC and FLC controllers under identical plant and scenario settings. For the studied hybrid PV–wind case, SDHMC reduces settling time by about 58% and lowers current THD by around 53% compared to a conventional PI design, while maintaining DC‐link voltage deviations within ± 1.2% during severe grid‐voltage sags. The contribution is thus a reusable high‐fidelity simulation benchmark and control architecture at converter level; experimental and hardware‐in‐the‐loop validation are identified as essential next steps. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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Header DbId: enr
DbLabel: Energy & Power Source
An: 192224213
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
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  Data: High‐Fidelity Simulation‐Driven Control Framework for Robust Grid Integration of Renewable Energy Systems.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mbasso%2C+Wulfran+Fendzi%22">Mbasso, Wulfran Fendzi</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> fendzi.wulfran@yahoo.fr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harrison%2C+Ambe%22">Harrison, Ambe</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> ambe.harrison@ubuea.cm</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dagal%2C+Idriss%22">Dagal, Idriss</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> idriss.dagal@std.yildiz.edu.tr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jangir%2C+Pradeep%22">Jangir, Pradeep</searchLink><relatesTo>5,6</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Zhe%22">Liu, Zhe</searchLink><relatesTo>7,8</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smerat%2C+Aseel%22">Smerat, Aseel</searchLink><relatesTo>9</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energy+Science+%26+Engineering%22">Energy Science & Engineering</searchLink>. Mar2026, Vol. 14 Issue 3, p1286-1299. 14p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hybrid+solar+energy+systems%22">Hybrid solar energy systems</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Converters+%28Electronics%29%22">Converters (Electronics)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cascade+control%22">Cascade control</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Power+quality+disturbances%22">Power quality disturbances</searchLink>
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  Data: The reliable integration of intermittent renewable energy sources into modern power grids requires control solutions that balance dynamic performance, power quality and implementation complexity. This paper presents a modular, simulation‐driven control framework for grid‐connected hybrid photovoltaic–wind systems. The framework organises conventional PI‐based loops in a hierarchical structure with power, DC‐link voltage and dq‐current layers, and augments them with a mode‐switching decision‐logic module capable of transitioning between passive (load‐following) and active (grid‐support) operation in real time. Implemented entirely in MATLAB/Simulink, the framework includes automated disturbance emulation and a script‐based benchmarking workflow that allows fair comparison between the proposed Simulation‐Driven Hierarchical Mode‐Switching Control (SDHMC) and reference PI, MPC, SMC and FLC controllers under identical plant and scenario settings. For the studied hybrid PV–wind case, SDHMC reduces settling time by about 58% and lowers current THD by around 53% compared to a conventional PI design, while maintaining DC‐link voltage deviations within ± 1.2% during severe grid‐voltage sags. The contribution is thus a reusable high‐fidelity simulation benchmark and control architecture at converter level; experimental and hardware‐in‐the‐loop validation are identified as essential next steps. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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        Value: 10.1002/ese3.70414
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 1286
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Hybrid solar energy systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Converters (Electronics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cascade control
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      – SubjectFull: Power quality disturbances
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      – SubjectFull: Simulink (Computer software)
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      – TitleFull: High‐Fidelity Simulation‐Driven Control Framework for Robust Grid Integration of Renewable Energy Systems.
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            NameFull: Mbasso, Wulfran Fendzi
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            NameFull: Harrison, Ambe
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            NameFull: Dagal, Idriss
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            NameFull: Liu, Zhe
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            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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