APA (7th ed.) Citation

Shahed, K. S., Azeem, A., Ali, S. M., & Moktadir, M. A. (2026). RETRACTED ARTICLE: A supply chain disruption risk mitigation model to manage COVID-19 pandemic risk. Environmental Science & Pollution Research, 33(10), 4549. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-12289-4

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Shahed, Kazi Safowan, Abdullahil Azeem, Syed Mithun Ali, and Md. Abdul Moktadir. "RETRACTED ARTICLE: A Supply Chain Disruption Risk Mitigation Model to Manage COVID-19 Pandemic Risk." Environmental Science & Pollution Research 33, no. 10 (2026): 4549. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-12289-4.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Shahed, Kazi Safowan, et al. "RETRACTED ARTICLE: A Supply Chain Disruption Risk Mitigation Model to Manage COVID-19 Pandemic Risk." Environmental Science & Pollution Research, vol. 33, no. 10, 2026, p. 4549, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-12289-4.