Adsorption Mechanism of Elemental Sulfur in High-Sulfur Gas Reservoirs Based on Molecular Simulation and Monte Carlo Methods.

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Title: Adsorption Mechanism of Elemental Sulfur in High-Sulfur Gas Reservoirs Based on Molecular Simulation and Monte Carlo Methods.
Authors: Zhang, Mingdi1 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Guangdong2 (AUTHOR) 200631010014@swpu.edu.cn, Weng, Xuejing3 (AUTHOR), Feng, Qi4 (AUTHOR)
Source: Energies (19961073). Apr2026, Vol. 19 Issue 7, p1756. 16p.
Subject Terms: *Monte Carlo method, *Calcite crystals, *Physisorption, *Molecular dynamics, *Gas reservoirs
Abstract: Elemental sulfur deposition in sulfur-bearing gas fields can disrupt gas well production and create safety risks, making it essential to understand its deposition mechanisms. While previous studies have examined sulfur adsorption on single minerals, the behavior in carbonate mixed minerals remains unclear. This study uses molecular simulations to investigate elemental sulfur adsorption in calcite–dolomite mixed slit models. Results show that, at the same slit size, sulfur adsorption increases with pressure and temperature, with adsorption amounts ranging from 5.95 × 10−5 to 1.08 × 10−2 mg/m2. Pressure has little effect on adsorption heat, whereas higher temperatures reduce it. At equilibrium, sulfur molecules preferentially adsorb on calcite. Increasing pressure raises sulfur adsorption on calcite, while higher temperatures enhance adsorption on both mineral surfaces. Compared with single-mineral slits, competitive adsorption in mixed systems leads to a less uniform sulfur distribution on calcite. These findings provide theoretical insights into sulfur deposition mechanisms and prevention strategies for high-sulfur gas reservoirs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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Header DbId: enr
DbLabel: Energy & Power Source
An: 192959160
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Adsorption Mechanism of Elemental Sulfur in High-Sulfur Gas Reservoirs Based on Molecular Simulation and Monte Carlo Methods.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Mingdi%22">Zhang, Mingdi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Guangdong%22">Zhang, Guangdong</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> 200631010014@swpu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Weng%2C+Xuejing%22">Weng, Xuejing</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Feng%2C+Qi%22">Feng, Qi</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energies+%2819961073%29%22">Energies (19961073)</searchLink>. Apr2026, Vol. 19 Issue 7, p1756. 16p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Monte+Carlo+method%22">Monte Carlo method</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Calcite+crystals%22">Calcite crystals</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physisorption%22">Physisorption</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Molecular+dynamics%22">Molecular dynamics</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gas+reservoirs%22">Gas reservoirs</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Elemental sulfur deposition in sulfur-bearing gas fields can disrupt gas well production and create safety risks, making it essential to understand its deposition mechanisms. While previous studies have examined sulfur adsorption on single minerals, the behavior in carbonate mixed minerals remains unclear. This study uses molecular simulations to investigate elemental sulfur adsorption in calcite–dolomite mixed slit models. Results show that, at the same slit size, sulfur adsorption increases with pressure and temperature, with adsorption amounts ranging from 5.95 × 10−5 to 1.08 × 10−2 mg/m2. Pressure has little effect on adsorption heat, whereas higher temperatures reduce it. At equilibrium, sulfur molecules preferentially adsorb on calcite. Increasing pressure raises sulfur adsorption on calcite, while higher temperatures enhance adsorption on both mineral surfaces. Compared with single-mineral slits, competitive adsorption in mixed systems leads to a less uniform sulfur distribution on calcite. These findings provide theoretical insights into sulfur deposition mechanisms and prevention strategies for high-sulfur gas reservoirs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3390/en19071756
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 1756
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Monte Carlo method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Calcite crystals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physisorption
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Molecular dynamics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gas reservoirs
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Adsorption Mechanism of Elemental Sulfur in High-Sulfur Gas Reservoirs Based on Molecular Simulation and Monte Carlo Methods.
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            NameFull: Zhang, Mingdi
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            NameFull: Zhang, Guangdong
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            NameFull: Weng, Xuejing
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            NameFull: Feng, Qi
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            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 19961073
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              Value: 19
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              Value: 7
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            – TitleFull: Energies (19961073)
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