Sodium Lignosulfonate Enhances Humification and Reduces Copper Bioavailability in Sewage Sludge Compost.
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| Title: | Sodium Lignosulfonate Enhances Humification and Reduces Copper Bioavailability in Sewage Sludge Compost. |
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| Authors: | Li, Minghui1 (AUTHOR), Chen, Shangchun1 (AUTHOR), Xu, Genjia1 (AUTHOR), Zhao, Meihua1 (AUTHOR) zmhua@gzhu.edu.cn, Chen, Changya2 (AUTHOR) yuer-17@163.com, Nkinahamira, François1 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Water, Air & Soil Pollution. Jun2026, Vol. 237 Issue 11, p1-14. 14p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Humification, *Lignosulfonates, *Composting, *Waste management, *Industrial waste management, *Copper poisoning, *Environmental remediation, *Sludge composting |
| Abstract: | Valorization of industrial by-products like sodium lignosulfonate (SL) offers a sustainable strategy for environmental remediation. This study provides a systematic evaluation of the effects of SL addition on humification and copper (Cu) behavior during municipal sludge composting. The effects of SL addition at 0% (CK), 3% (T3), and 9% (T9) dry weight over a 60-day composting period were investigated. The 9% SL treatment (T9) significantly accelerated compost maturity, achieving a germination index of 96.4% compared to 85.9% in the control. EEM-PARAFAC analysis revealed that SL addition promoted the transformation of protein-like and quinone-like intermediates into stable HA-like substances. Consequently, the final HA content and degree of polymerization in T9 were substantially higher than in the control. Concurrently, enhanced humification was accompanied by a significant reduction in Cu bioavailability. The diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-extractable (bioavailable) Cu in T9 was reduced to 96.40 mg/kg, a 66% reduction from its initial value and significantly lower than the 150.73 mg/kg in the final control compost. Pearson analysis confirmed a strong negative correlation between HA content and bioavailable Cu. The findings suggest that SL addition is an effective amendment for producing safer, higher-quality compost, offering a novel strategy for the synergistic valorization of industrial and municipal waste streams. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Database: | Energy & Power Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: enr DbLabel: Energy & Power Source An: 193063037 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Sodium Lignosulfonate Enhances Humification and Reduces Copper Bioavailability in Sewage Sludge Compost. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Minghui%22">Li, Minghui</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Shangchun%22">Chen, Shangchun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Genjia%22">Xu, Genjia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhao%2C+Meihua%22">Zhao, Meihua</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> zmhua@gzhu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Changya%22">Chen, Changya</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> yuer-17@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nkinahamira%2C+François%22">Nkinahamira, François</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Water%2C+Air+%26+Soil+Pollution%22">Water, Air & Soil Pollution</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 237 Issue 11, p1-14. 14p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Humification%22">Humification</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lignosulfonates%22">Lignosulfonates</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Composting%22">Composting</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Waste+management%22">Waste management</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Industrial+waste+management%22">Industrial waste management</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Copper+poisoning%22">Copper poisoning</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+remediation%22">Environmental remediation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sludge+composting%22">Sludge composting</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Valorization of industrial by-products like sodium lignosulfonate (SL) offers a sustainable strategy for environmental remediation. This study provides a systematic evaluation of the effects of SL addition on humification and copper (Cu) behavior during municipal sludge composting. The effects of SL addition at 0% (CK), 3% (T3), and 9% (T9) dry weight over a 60-day composting period were investigated. The 9% SL treatment (T9) significantly accelerated compost maturity, achieving a germination index of 96.4% compared to 85.9% in the control. EEM-PARAFAC analysis revealed that SL addition promoted the transformation of protein-like and quinone-like intermediates into stable HA-like substances. Consequently, the final HA content and degree of polymerization in T9 were substantially higher than in the control. Concurrently, enhanced humification was accompanied by a significant reduction in Cu bioavailability. The diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-extractable (bioavailable) Cu in T9 was reduced to 96.40 mg/kg, a 66% reduction from its initial value and significantly lower than the 150.73 mg/kg in the final control compost. Pearson analysis confirmed a strong negative correlation between HA content and bioavailable Cu. The findings suggest that SL addition is an effective amendment for producing safer, higher-quality compost, offering a novel strategy for the synergistic valorization of industrial and municipal waste streams. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s11270-026-09352-0 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Humification Type: general – SubjectFull: Lignosulfonates Type: general – SubjectFull: Composting Type: general – SubjectFull: Waste management Type: general – SubjectFull: Industrial waste management Type: general – SubjectFull: Copper poisoning Type: general – SubjectFull: Environmental remediation Type: general – SubjectFull: Sludge composting Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Sodium Lignosulfonate Enhances Humification and Reduces Copper Bioavailability in Sewage Sludge Compost. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Li, Minghui – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chen, Shangchun – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Xu, Genjia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhao, Meihua – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chen, Changya – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Nkinahamira, François IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: Jun2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00496979 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 237 – Type: issue Value: 11 Titles: – TitleFull: Water, Air & Soil Pollution Type: main |
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