Spectral mastery: deep autoencoder driven classification across hyperspectral datasets.
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| Title: | Spectral mastery: deep autoencoder driven classification across hyperspectral datasets. |
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| Authors: | Das, Bhaskar1 (AUTHOR) bhaskar04.rs20@iiitranchi.ac.in, Bhakta, Dhananjoy1 (AUTHOR), Kumar, Lalan2 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of Earth System Science. Jun2026, Vol. 135 Issue 2, p1-10. 10p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Autoencoders, *Optimizers (Computer software), *Image recognition (Computer vision), *Remote sensing, *Mathematical optimization, *Spectral imaging |
| Geographic Terms: | Botswana |
| Abstract: | Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification plays a pivotal role in remote sensing applications, providing precise identification of land cover types through detailed spectral analysis. The present study evaluates the effectiveness of deep autoencoder architectures across multiple hyperspectral datasets, including Pavia Centre, Pavia University, and Botswana. The autoencoder models were optimized and assessed using various optimizers – Adam, SGD, Adadelta, and Adagrad – over different epoch settings. Experimental results demonstrate exceptional classification accuracy, notably achieving up to 98.848% on Pavia Centre with the SGD optimizer, and 99.81% on the Botswana dataset with Adagrad, highlighting the method's broad applicability and robustness. Across datasets, SGD exhibited the most stable performance among the tested optimizers. The outcomes affirm that autoencoder-based deep learning approaches efficiently encode intricate spectral–spatial characteristics, substantially advancing accuracy and reliability in hyperspectral image analysis. Research highlights: Developed a hybrid HyperspectralAE model that integrates autoencoder-based reconstruction with supervised classification, achieving robust spectral–spatial feature learning. Achieved state-of-the-art accuracies across multiple hyperspectral datasets that outperform existing autoencoder-based approaches. Demonstrated that optimizer choice (SGD, Adagrad) plays a crucial role in model stability and performance, providing practical insights for hyperspectral deep learning applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Database: | Energy & Power Source |
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| Header | DbId: enr DbLabel: Energy & Power Source An: 193197818 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Spectral mastery: deep autoencoder driven classification across hyperspectral datasets. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Das%2C+Bhaskar%22">Das, Bhaskar</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> bhaskar04.rs20@iiitranchi.ac.in</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bhakta%2C+Dhananjoy%22">Bhakta, Dhananjoy</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kumar%2C+Lalan%22">Kumar, Lalan</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Earth+System+Science%22">Journal of Earth System Science</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 135 Issue 2, p1-10. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autoencoders%22">Autoencoders</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Optimizers+%28Computer+software%29%22">Optimizers (Computer software)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Image+recognition+%28Computer+vision%29%22">Image recognition (Computer vision)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Remote+sensing%22">Remote sensing</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+optimization%22">Mathematical optimization</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spectral+imaging%22">Spectral imaging</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Botswana%22">Botswana</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification plays a pivotal role in remote sensing applications, providing precise identification of land cover types through detailed spectral analysis. The present study evaluates the effectiveness of deep autoencoder architectures across multiple hyperspectral datasets, including Pavia Centre, Pavia University, and Botswana. The autoencoder models were optimized and assessed using various optimizers – Adam, SGD, Adadelta, and Adagrad – over different epoch settings. Experimental results demonstrate exceptional classification accuracy, notably achieving up to 98.848% on Pavia Centre with the SGD optimizer, and 99.81% on the Botswana dataset with Adagrad, highlighting the method's broad applicability and robustness. Across datasets, SGD exhibited the most stable performance among the tested optimizers. The outcomes affirm that autoencoder-based deep learning approaches efficiently encode intricate spectral–spatial characteristics, substantially advancing accuracy and reliability in hyperspectral image analysis. Research highlights: Developed a hybrid HyperspectralAE model that integrates autoencoder-based reconstruction with supervised classification, achieving robust spectral–spatial feature learning. Achieved state-of-the-art accuracies across multiple hyperspectral datasets that outperform existing autoencoder-based approaches. Demonstrated that optimizer choice (SGD, Adagrad) plays a crucial role in model stability and performance, providing practical insights for hyperspectral deep learning applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=enr&AN=193197818 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s12040-026-02777-5 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Autoencoders Type: general – SubjectFull: Optimizers (Computer software) Type: general – SubjectFull: Image recognition (Computer vision) Type: general – SubjectFull: Remote sensing Type: general – SubjectFull: Mathematical optimization Type: general – SubjectFull: Spectral imaging Type: general – SubjectFull: Botswana Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Spectral mastery: deep autoencoder driven classification across hyperspectral datasets. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Das, Bhaskar – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bhakta, Dhananjoy – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kumar, Lalan IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: Jun2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 02534126 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 135 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Earth System Science Type: main |
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