Power Quality Enhancement in Grid‐Connected Photovoltaic Systems Using Hybrid Harbor Seal Whiskers Optimization and Interpretable Generalized Additive Neural Networks.

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Title: Power Quality Enhancement in Grid‐Connected Photovoltaic Systems Using Hybrid Harbor Seal Whiskers Optimization and Interpretable Generalized Additive Neural Networks.
Authors: Hariprabhu, M.1 (AUTHOR), Kumar, C.2 (AUTHOR), Raj, T. Dharma3 (AUTHOR), Barua, Sourav4 (AUTHOR) barua@eee.green.edu.bd, Ponce-Silva, Mario (AUTHOR) mario.ps@cenidet.tecnm.mx
Source: International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems. 4/23/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-22. 22p.
Subject Terms: *Photovoltaic power systems, *Artificial neural networks, *Voltage control, *Harmonic distortion (Physics), *Metaheuristic algorithms, *Renewable energy sources, *Power supply quality, *Feedback control systems
Abstract: The integration of solar energy into modern power grids supports sustainability and energy efficiency but also introduces power quality (PQ) challenges such as harmonic distortion, voltage sag, swell, and fluctuations. In order to reduce PQ problems in renewable energy systems (RESs), this research proposes a novel hybrid control strategy that combines the interpretable generalized additive neural networks (IGANNs) with the harbor seal whiskers optimization algorithm (HSWOA). The unified PQ conditioner (UPQC), enhanced with a tilted integral fractional derivative with filter plus fractional derivative (TIFDNFD) controller, is employed for compensation. IGANN predicts the gain parameters for the TIFDNFD controller, while HSWOA efficiently tunes these parameters through an adaptive optimization process. The proposed HSWOA‐IGANN technique is implemented in the MATLAB platform, and its performance is compared to various existing methods. The proposed method achieved a minimum total harmonic distortion (THD) of 0.42% and ensured stable load voltage at ±220 V during grid disturbances with deviations limited to 0.09–0.11 V, outperforming existing methods. The proposed method ensures efficiency, faster convergence, and accurate control of PQ, enhancing grid stability and reliability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Power Quality Enhancement in Grid‐Connected Photovoltaic Systems Using Hybrid Harbor Seal Whiskers Optimization and Interpretable Generalized Additive Neural Networks.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hariprabhu%2C+M%2E%22">Hariprabhu, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kumar%2C+C%2E%22">Kumar, C.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Raj%2C+T%2E+Dharma%22">Raj, T. Dharma</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Barua%2C+Sourav%22">Barua, Sourav</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> barua@eee.green.edu.bd</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ponce-Silva%2C+Mario%22">Ponce-Silva, Mario</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<i> mario.ps@cenidet.tecnm.mx</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Transactions+on+Electrical+Energy+Systems%22">International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems</searchLink>. 4/23/2026, Vol. 2026, p1-22. 22p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Photovoltaic+power+systems%22">Photovoltaic power systems</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+neural+networks%22">Artificial neural networks</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Voltage+control%22">Voltage control</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Harmonic+distortion+%28Physics%29%22">Harmonic distortion (Physics)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metaheuristic+algorithms%22">Metaheuristic algorithms</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Renewable+energy+sources%22">Renewable energy sources</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Power+supply+quality%22">Power supply quality</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Feedback+control+systems%22">Feedback control systems</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The integration of solar energy into modern power grids supports sustainability and energy efficiency but also introduces power quality (PQ) challenges such as harmonic distortion, voltage sag, swell, and fluctuations. In order to reduce PQ problems in renewable energy systems (RESs), this research proposes a novel hybrid control strategy that combines the interpretable generalized additive neural networks (IGANNs) with the harbor seal whiskers optimization algorithm (HSWOA). The unified PQ conditioner (UPQC), enhanced with a tilted integral fractional derivative with filter plus fractional derivative (TIFDNFD) controller, is employed for compensation. IGANN predicts the gain parameters for the TIFDNFD controller, while HSWOA efficiently tunes these parameters through an adaptive optimization process. The proposed HSWOA‐IGANN technique is implemented in the MATLAB platform, and its performance is compared to various existing methods. The proposed method achieved a minimum total harmonic distortion (THD) of 0.42% and ensured stable load voltage at ±220 V during grid disturbances with deviations limited to 0.09–0.11 V, outperforming existing methods. The proposed method ensures efficiency, faster convergence, and accurate control of PQ, enhancing grid stability and reliability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=enr&AN=193258280
RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1155/etep/4763394
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 22
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Photovoltaic power systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Artificial neural networks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Voltage control
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Harmonic distortion (Physics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Metaheuristic algorithms
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      – SubjectFull: Renewable energy sources
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Power supply quality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Feedback control systems
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Power Quality Enhancement in Grid‐Connected Photovoltaic Systems Using Hybrid Harbor Seal Whiskers Optimization and Interpretable Generalized Additive Neural Networks.
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            NameFull: Hariprabhu, M.
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            – D: 23
              M: 04
              Text: 4/23/2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 2026
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            – TitleFull: International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
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