Precipitation Forecasting for Hydrologic Modeling in West-Central Florida using Seasonal Climate Outlooks.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Precipitation Forecasting for Hydrologic Modeling in West-Central Florida using Seasonal Climate Outlooks.
Authors: Shrestha, Manoj1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Hui2 (AUTHOR) hwang@tampabaywater.org, Geurink, Jeffrey S.2 (AUTHOR), Parajuli, Kshitij2 (AUTHOR), Asefa, Tirusew2 (AUTHOR), Zeng, Fanzhang1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Dingbao1 (AUTHOR) dingbao.wang@ucf.edu
Source: Hydrology & Earth System Sciences. 2026, Vol. 30 Issue 9, p2703-2716. 14p.
Subject Terms: *Precipitation forecasting, *Forecasting methodology, *Hydrologic models, *Long-range weather forecasting, *Hydrological forecasting, *Water management, El Niño
Geographic Terms: Florida
Company/Entity: United States. National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration
Abstract: Seasonal precipitation forecasts play a vital role in short-term decision-making for water resources management, agriculture, and wildfire preparedness. NOAA's seasonal precipitation forecasts can be used at the local scale to further develop precipitation forecasts. Rather than evaluating the forecasting skill at the scale at which forecasts are provided, this study applies NOAA forecasts at the local basin scale and evaluates the skill of such localized forecasts. This study evaluates the skill of NOAA's 3-month precipitation outlooks at a 0.5-month lead for the Alafia and Hillsborough River Basins in west-central Florida, using hindcasts from 1995 to 2019. Forecast performance is assessed seasonally using categorical and probabilistic metrics against basin-scale observed precipitation from a Bayesian gauge-radar dataset. To translate categorical outlooks into basin-scale rainfall estimates, two non-parametric ensemble generation methods are introduced: Proportional Tercile Sampling (PTS) and Dominant Tercile Sampling (DTS). These methods sample from pre-generated rainfall realizations conditioned on seasonal forecasts to capture uncertainty and support operational planning. Results indicate that forecast skill peaks during the dry season (October to February), particularly for wet-tercile forecasts issued during El Niño years. DTS performs best during high-skill seasons by leveraging dominant climate signals, while PTS proves more reliable during low-skill periods. Based on these findings, a hybrid strategy is recommended: apply DTS during late fall and winter to capitalize on strong climate signals and use PTS during other seasons to maintain reliability and operational value. This study contributes a strategic approach to applying NOAA's forecasts in the study area and demonstrates that this method of applying NOAA's forecasts at the local scale is general and can be applied to other regions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: enr
DbLabel: Energy & Power Source
An: 193976215
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Precipitation Forecasting for Hydrologic Modeling in West-Central Florida using Seasonal Climate Outlooks.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shrestha%2C+Manoj%22">Shrestha, Manoj</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Hui%22">Wang, Hui</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> hwang@tampabaywater.org</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Geurink%2C+Jeffrey S%2E%22">Geurink, Jeffrey S.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Parajuli%2C+Kshitij%22">Parajuli, Kshitij</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Asefa%2C+Tirusew%22">Asefa, Tirusew</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zeng%2C+Fanzhang%22">Zeng, Fanzhang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Dingbao%22">Wang, Dingbao</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> dingbao.wang@ucf.edu</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Hydrology+%26+Earth+System+Sciences%22">Hydrology & Earth System Sciences</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 30 Issue 9, p2703-2716. 14p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Precipitation+forecasting%22">Precipitation forecasting</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Forecasting+methodology%22">Forecasting methodology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrologic+models%22">Hydrologic models</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Long-range+weather+forecasting%22">Long-range weather forecasting</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrological+forecasting%22">Hydrological forecasting</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Water+management%22">Water management</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22El+Niño%22">El Niño</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Florida%22">Florida</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectCompany
  Label: Company/Entity
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%2E+National+Oceanic+%26+Atmospheric+Administration%22">United States. National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Seasonal precipitation forecasts play a vital role in short-term decision-making for water resources management, agriculture, and wildfire preparedness. NOAA's seasonal precipitation forecasts can be used at the local scale to further develop precipitation forecasts. Rather than evaluating the forecasting skill at the scale at which forecasts are provided, this study applies NOAA forecasts at the local basin scale and evaluates the skill of such localized forecasts. This study evaluates the skill of NOAA's 3-month precipitation outlooks at a 0.5-month lead for the Alafia and Hillsborough River Basins in west-central Florida, using hindcasts from 1995 to 2019. Forecast performance is assessed seasonally using categorical and probabilistic metrics against basin-scale observed precipitation from a Bayesian gauge-radar dataset. To translate categorical outlooks into basin-scale rainfall estimates, two non-parametric ensemble generation methods are introduced: Proportional Tercile Sampling (PTS) and Dominant Tercile Sampling (DTS). These methods sample from pre-generated rainfall realizations conditioned on seasonal forecasts to capture uncertainty and support operational planning. Results indicate that forecast skill peaks during the dry season (October to February), particularly for wet-tercile forecasts issued during El Niño years. DTS performs best during high-skill seasons by leveraging dominant climate signals, while PTS proves more reliable during low-skill periods. Based on these findings, a hybrid strategy is recommended: apply DTS during late fall and winter to capitalize on strong climate signals and use PTS during other seasons to maintain reliability and operational value. This study contributes a strategic approach to applying NOAA's forecasts in the study area and demonstrates that this method of applying NOAA's forecasts at the local scale is general and can be applied to other regions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=enr&AN=193976215
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.5194/hess-30-2703-2026
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 2703
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Precipitation forecasting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Forecasting methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hydrologic models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Long-range weather forecasting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hydrological forecasting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Water management
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: El Niño
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Florida
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States. National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Precipitation Forecasting for Hydrologic Modeling in West-Central Florida using Seasonal Climate Outlooks.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Shrestha, Manoj
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Wang, Hui
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Geurink, Jeffrey S.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Parajuli, Kshitij
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Asefa, Tirusew
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zeng, Fanzhang
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Wang, Dingbao
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: 2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 10275606
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 30
            – Type: issue
              Value: 9
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Hydrology & Earth System Sciences
              Type: main
ResultId 1