Review of Selected Fuels Used and with Potential for Fueling Compression-Ignition Engines.

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Title: Review of Selected Fuels Used and with Potential for Fueling Compression-Ignition Engines.
Authors: Dębowski, Karol1 (AUTHOR), Karczewski, Mirosław1 (AUTHOR) miroslaw.karczewski@wat.edu.pl, Dziubak, Tadeusz1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Energies (19961073). May2026, Vol. 19 Issue 10, p2318. 43p.
Subject Terms: *Biodiesel fuels, *Green diesel fuels, *Automobile engine performance, *Aircraft fuels, *Biomass energy, *Fuel quality, *Automobile emissions, *Diesel motors
Abstract: This paper reviews selected biofuels that are currently in use, as well as fuels considered promising, for powering compression-ignition (CI) engines, including Common Rail systems. The review focuses on fuel properties, production pathways, operational compatibility, and the effects on engine performance and exhaust emissions. The objective is to systematize the current state of knowledge on biodiesel, hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO), biomass-to-liquid (BtL), F-34, and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), and to identify their key advantages, implementation constraints, and research gaps relevant to transport and power-generation applications. The paper compiles and compares published studies on fuel production routes and on the consequences of fuel use in CI engines with respect to performance and pollutant emissions. As an outcome, the available evidence is synthesized, fuels with the highest implementation potential are indicated in the context of emission reduction while maintaining required operational functionality, and priority areas for further research are highlighted, including the still insufficiently characterized effects of SAF on CI engine operation and emissions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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Header DbId: enr
DbLabel: Energy & Power Source
An: 194141433
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Review of Selected Fuels Used and with Potential for Fueling Compression-Ignition Engines.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dębowski%2C+Karol%22">Dębowski, Karol</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Karczewski%2C+Mirosław%22">Karczewski, Mirosław</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> miroslaw.karczewski@wat.edu.pl</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dziubak%2C+Tadeusz%22">Dziubak, Tadeusz</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energies+%2819961073%29%22">Energies (19961073)</searchLink>. May2026, Vol. 19 Issue 10, p2318. 43p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biodiesel+fuels%22">Biodiesel fuels</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Green+diesel+fuels%22">Green diesel fuels</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Automobile+engine+performance%22">Automobile engine performance</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aircraft+fuels%22">Aircraft fuels</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomass+energy%22">Biomass energy</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fuel+quality%22">Fuel quality</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Automobile+emissions%22">Automobile emissions</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diesel+motors%22">Diesel motors</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This paper reviews selected biofuels that are currently in use, as well as fuels considered promising, for powering compression-ignition (CI) engines, including Common Rail systems. The review focuses on fuel properties, production pathways, operational compatibility, and the effects on engine performance and exhaust emissions. The objective is to systematize the current state of knowledge on biodiesel, hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO), biomass-to-liquid (BtL), F-34, and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), and to identify their key advantages, implementation constraints, and research gaps relevant to transport and power-generation applications. The paper compiles and compares published studies on fuel production routes and on the consequences of fuel use in CI engines with respect to performance and pollutant emissions. As an outcome, the available evidence is synthesized, fuels with the highest implementation potential are indicated in the context of emission reduction while maintaining required operational functionality, and priority areas for further research are highlighted, including the still insufficiently characterized effects of SAF on CI engine operation and emissions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3390/en19102318
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 43
        StartPage: 2318
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Biodiesel fuels
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Green diesel fuels
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Automobile engine performance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Aircraft fuels
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Biomass energy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fuel quality
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Automobile emissions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Diesel motors
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Review of Selected Fuels Used and with Potential for Fueling Compression-Ignition Engines.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Dębowski, Karol
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Karczewski, Mirosław
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Dziubak, Tadeusz
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 15
              M: 05
              Text: May2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 19961073
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            – Type: volume
              Value: 19
            – Type: issue
              Value: 10
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Energies (19961073)
              Type: main
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