Seabed–Mooring Interaction for Offshore Wind Energy Systems: A Scoping Review.
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| Title: | Seabed–Mooring Interaction for Offshore Wind Energy Systems: A Scoping Review. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Srinivasamurthy, Sharath1 (AUTHOR) sharath@ioes.saga-u.ac.jp, Veettil, Sreya M.2 (AUTHOR), Rushdi, Mostafa A.1,3 (AUTHOR), Yoshida, Shigeo1,3 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Energies (19961073). May2026, Vol. 19 Issue 10, p2334. 36p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Soil-structure interaction, *Geotechnical engineering, *Mooring of ships, *Computer simulation, *Sediment analysis, *Offshore wind power plants, *Mooring engineering |
| Abstract: | The stability and functionality of offshore wind energy systems depend critically on how offshore platforms interact with the geotechnical features of the seabed. This review describes developments in five areas: (i) offshore geotechnical site investigation and strength assessment; (ii) seabed geohazard causes and deep-water mooring challenges; (iii) frameworks for seabed modeling; (iv) sediment behavior influencing anchor and mooring performance; and (v) selection of anchors based on their interactions with various soils. The review emphasizes developments in seabed assessment and modeling using field, lab, and numerical methods. It discusses how the new advances in analytical and simulation frameworks have enhanced our knowledge of anchor–mooring responses, cyclic loading behaviors, and soil–structure interactions under changing seabed conditions. The key findings reveal that: (1) cyclic loadings considerably change anchor holding capacity and evolution of seabed trenching, yet most existing design methods still use quasi-static loads; (2) site-specific data from integrated geophysical–geotechnical surveys are vital to reduce uncertainty in anchor penetration and the frictional resistance of chains; (3) geohazards, such as shallow gas, marine landslides, and seabed erosion, pose under-recognized risks to long-term anchor reliability. The lack of knowledge on the coupled, long-term evolution of the seabed–anchor–mooring line system is identified as another gap in the literature. Major gaps exist in validating the life cycle of anchor performance under real-scale storm–wave sequences for offshore geotechnical risk management in layered soils. At the end of the discussion, the current study also highlights the need for flexible, data-driven frameworks that integrate geotechnical, hydrodynamic, and structural analyses in a coupled framework to improve reliability in next-generation offshore wind energy systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Database: | Energy & Power Source |
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| Header | DbId: enr DbLabel: Energy & Power Source An: 194141449 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Seabed–Mooring Interaction for Offshore Wind Energy Systems: A Scoping Review. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Srinivasamurthy%2C+Sharath%22">Srinivasamurthy, Sharath</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> sharath@ioes.saga-u.ac.jp</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Veettil%2C+Sreya+M%2E%22">Veettil, Sreya M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rushdi%2C+Mostafa+A%2E%22">Rushdi, Mostafa A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yoshida%2C+Shigeo%22">Yoshida, Shigeo</searchLink><relatesTo>1,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energies+%2819961073%29%22">Energies (19961073)</searchLink>. May2026, Vol. 19 Issue 10, p2334. 36p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Soil-structure+interaction%22">Soil-structure interaction</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Geotechnical+engineering%22">Geotechnical engineering</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mooring+of+ships%22">Mooring of ships</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+simulation%22">Computer simulation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sediment+analysis%22">Sediment analysis</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Offshore+wind+power+plants%22">Offshore wind power plants</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mooring+engineering%22">Mooring engineering</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The stability and functionality of offshore wind energy systems depend critically on how offshore platforms interact with the geotechnical features of the seabed. This review describes developments in five areas: (i) offshore geotechnical site investigation and strength assessment; (ii) seabed geohazard causes and deep-water mooring challenges; (iii) frameworks for seabed modeling; (iv) sediment behavior influencing anchor and mooring performance; and (v) selection of anchors based on their interactions with various soils. The review emphasizes developments in seabed assessment and modeling using field, lab, and numerical methods. It discusses how the new advances in analytical and simulation frameworks have enhanced our knowledge of anchor–mooring responses, cyclic loading behaviors, and soil–structure interactions under changing seabed conditions. The key findings reveal that: (1) cyclic loadings considerably change anchor holding capacity and evolution of seabed trenching, yet most existing design methods still use quasi-static loads; (2) site-specific data from integrated geophysical–geotechnical surveys are vital to reduce uncertainty in anchor penetration and the frictional resistance of chains; (3) geohazards, such as shallow gas, marine landslides, and seabed erosion, pose under-recognized risks to long-term anchor reliability. The lack of knowledge on the coupled, long-term evolution of the seabed–anchor–mooring line system is identified as another gap in the literature. Major gaps exist in validating the life cycle of anchor performance under real-scale storm–wave sequences for offshore geotechnical risk management in layered soils. At the end of the discussion, the current study also highlights the need for flexible, data-driven frameworks that integrate geotechnical, hydrodynamic, and structural analyses in a coupled framework to improve reliability in next-generation offshore wind energy systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.3390/en19102334 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 36 StartPage: 2334 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Soil-structure interaction Type: general – SubjectFull: Geotechnical engineering Type: general – SubjectFull: Mooring of ships Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer simulation Type: general – SubjectFull: Sediment analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Offshore wind power plants Type: general – SubjectFull: Mooring engineering Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Seabed–Mooring Interaction for Offshore Wind Energy Systems: A Scoping Review. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Srinivasamurthy, Sharath – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Veettil, Sreya M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rushdi, Mostafa A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yoshida, Shigeo IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 15 M: 05 Text: May2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 19961073 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 19 – Type: issue Value: 10 Titles: – TitleFull: Energies (19961073) Type: main |
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