Sensorless Control of Compressor Motor Considering Inverter Nonlinearities and Parameter Estimation.
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| Title: | Sensorless Control of Compressor Motor Considering Inverter Nonlinearities and Parameter Estimation. |
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| Authors: | Sapmaz, Tunahan1 (AUTHOR) tsapmaz@yildiz.edu.tr, Bakan, Ahmet Faruk1 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Energies (19961073). May2026, Vol. 19 Issue 10, p2374. 27p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Sensorless control systems, *Parameter estimation, *Artificial neural networks, *Least squares, *Air compressors, *Observability (Control theory) |
| Abstract: | In this study, parameter estimation-assisted sensorless control methods are proposed for compressor motors. As sensorless control strategies, rotating high-frequency injection (RHFI), pulsating high-frequency injection (RHFI), and an adaptive-gain sliding mode observer (AG-SMO) are employed. During startup, HFI-based methods are utilized, whereas AG-SMO is activated under steady-state operating conditions. To mitigate parameter variations and inverter nonlinearities, Adaline Neural Network (ANN), Recursive Least Squares (RLS), and Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) algorithms are integrated for the real-time estimation of stator resistance and dead-time voltage. The proposed framework is validated through both simulation and experimental studies on a 30 W, 20 V interior permanent magnet motor commonly used in compressor applications. The results demonstrate that sensorless control algorithms alone provide robust operation, while the incorporation of parameter estimation effectively eliminates stability issues and ensures reliable transitions from low to high speeds. Comparative analysis reveals that ANN has a simple structure, RLS achieves faster convergence, and EKF provides smoother estimates under noisy conditions. Overall, the integration of sensorless control algorithms with ANN/RLS/EKF-based parameter estimation and dead-time compensation offers a cost-effective and reliable solution for high-performance compressor applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Database: | Energy & Power Source |
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| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 1 |
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| Header | DbId: enr DbLabel: Energy & Power Source An: 194141489 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Sensorless Control of Compressor Motor Considering Inverter Nonlinearities and Parameter Estimation. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sapmaz%2C+Tunahan%22">Sapmaz, Tunahan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> tsapmaz@yildiz.edu.tr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bakan%2C+Ahmet+Faruk%22">Bakan, Ahmet Faruk</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energies+%2819961073%29%22">Energies (19961073)</searchLink>. May2026, Vol. 19 Issue 10, p2374. 27p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sensorless+control+systems%22">Sensorless control systems</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parameter+estimation%22">Parameter estimation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+neural+networks%22">Artificial neural networks</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Least+squares%22">Least squares</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Air+compressors%22">Air compressors</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Observability+%28Control+theory%29%22">Observability (Control theory)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In this study, parameter estimation-assisted sensorless control methods are proposed for compressor motors. As sensorless control strategies, rotating high-frequency injection (RHFI), pulsating high-frequency injection (RHFI), and an adaptive-gain sliding mode observer (AG-SMO) are employed. During startup, HFI-based methods are utilized, whereas AG-SMO is activated under steady-state operating conditions. To mitigate parameter variations and inverter nonlinearities, Adaline Neural Network (ANN), Recursive Least Squares (RLS), and Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) algorithms are integrated for the real-time estimation of stator resistance and dead-time voltage. The proposed framework is validated through both simulation and experimental studies on a 30 W, 20 V interior permanent magnet motor commonly used in compressor applications. The results demonstrate that sensorless control algorithms alone provide robust operation, while the incorporation of parameter estimation effectively eliminates stability issues and ensures reliable transitions from low to high speeds. Comparative analysis reveals that ANN has a simple structure, RLS achieves faster convergence, and EKF provides smoother estimates under noisy conditions. Overall, the integration of sensorless control algorithms with ANN/RLS/EKF-based parameter estimation and dead-time compensation offers a cost-effective and reliable solution for high-performance compressor applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=enr&AN=194141489 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.3390/en19102374 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 27 StartPage: 2374 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Sensorless control systems Type: general – SubjectFull: Parameter estimation Type: general – SubjectFull: Artificial neural networks Type: general – SubjectFull: Least squares Type: general – SubjectFull: Air compressors Type: general – SubjectFull: Observability (Control theory) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Sensorless Control of Compressor Motor Considering Inverter Nonlinearities and Parameter Estimation. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sapmaz, Tunahan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bakan, Ahmet Faruk IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 15 M: 05 Text: May2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 19961073 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 19 – Type: issue Value: 10 Titles: – TitleFull: Energies (19961073) Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |