Coordinated Optimal Configuration for Hybrid Energy Storage System Involving Differentiated Requirements from Supply-Side and Demand-Side in Microgrid.

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Title: Coordinated Optimal Configuration for Hybrid Energy Storage System Involving Differentiated Requirements from Supply-Side and Demand-Side in Microgrid.
Authors: Zhang, Jiyuan1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Yang1 (AUTHOR) yang.liu@scu.edu.cn, Li, Huaqiang1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Energies (19961073). May2026, Vol. 19 Issue 10, p2410. 31p.
Subject Terms: *Energy storage, *Microgrids, *Distributed power generation, *Hilbert-Huang transform, *Optimization algorithms, *Renewable energy sources
Abstract: To address the challenges of power fluctuations caused by the integration of distributed generation (DG) and the difficulty in simultaneously managing peak-valley load regulation due to diverse user energy demands in a microgrid system, this paper presents a coordinated optimal configuration method for serving a hybrid energy storage system (HESS), which explicitly considers the differentiated requirements from both the supply-side and the demand-side. In the presented method, an improved empirical mode decomposition (EMD) method is first presented to decompose the DG power into high-frequency, medium-frequency, and low-frequency bands. Based on the complementary technical and economic characteristics of different energy storage types, a coordinated regulation strategy for HESS in the multiple time-frequency domains is developed. Second, a coordinated optimal configuration model for HESS is further established. This model integrates key performance indicators, including maximum fluctuation and renewable energy utilization rate on the supply-side and the peak-valley difference reduction rate on the demand-side. Finally, a distributed optimization algorithm based on an improved alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is developed to solve the coordinated configuration model. The experimental results demonstrate that the presented method can effectively smooth the DG power fluctuations and reduce the load peak-valley difference. The renewable energy utilization rate reaches 100%, and the peak-valley difference reduction rate reaches approximately 80%. The presented method successfully achieves the coordinated optimal configuration of HESS on both the supply and demand sides, providing a theoretical underlying infrastructure for the configuration of energy storage in the microgrid system with high penetration of renewable energy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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DbLabel: Energy & Power Source
An: 194141525
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Coordinated Optimal Configuration for Hybrid Energy Storage System Involving Differentiated Requirements from Supply-Side and Demand-Side in Microgrid.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Jiyuan%22">Zhang, Jiyuan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Yang%22">Liu, Yang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> yang.liu@scu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Huaqiang%22">Li, Huaqiang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energies+%2819961073%29%22">Energies (19961073)</searchLink>. May2026, Vol. 19 Issue 10, p2410. 31p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+storage%22">Energy storage</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microgrids%22">Microgrids</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Distributed+power+generation%22">Distributed power generation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hilbert-Huang+transform%22">Hilbert-Huang transform</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Optimization+algorithms%22">Optimization algorithms</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Renewable+energy+sources%22">Renewable energy sources</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: To address the challenges of power fluctuations caused by the integration of distributed generation (DG) and the difficulty in simultaneously managing peak-valley load regulation due to diverse user energy demands in a microgrid system, this paper presents a coordinated optimal configuration method for serving a hybrid energy storage system (HESS), which explicitly considers the differentiated requirements from both the supply-side and the demand-side. In the presented method, an improved empirical mode decomposition (EMD) method is first presented to decompose the DG power into high-frequency, medium-frequency, and low-frequency bands. Based on the complementary technical and economic characteristics of different energy storage types, a coordinated regulation strategy for HESS in the multiple time-frequency domains is developed. Second, a coordinated optimal configuration model for HESS is further established. This model integrates key performance indicators, including maximum fluctuation and renewable energy utilization rate on the supply-side and the peak-valley difference reduction rate on the demand-side. Finally, a distributed optimization algorithm based on an improved alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is developed to solve the coordinated configuration model. The experimental results demonstrate that the presented method can effectively smooth the DG power fluctuations and reduce the load peak-valley difference. The renewable energy utilization rate reaches 100%, and the peak-valley difference reduction rate reaches approximately 80%. The presented method successfully achieves the coordinated optimal configuration of HESS on both the supply and demand sides, providing a theoretical underlying infrastructure for the configuration of energy storage in the microgrid system with high penetration of renewable energy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3390/en19102410
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 31
        StartPage: 2410
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Energy storage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Microgrids
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Distributed power generation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hilbert-Huang transform
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Optimization algorithms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Renewable energy sources
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Coordinated Optimal Configuration for Hybrid Energy Storage System Involving Differentiated Requirements from Supply-Side and Demand-Side in Microgrid.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Zhang, Jiyuan
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          Name:
            NameFull: Liu, Yang
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Li, Huaqiang
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          Dates:
            – D: 15
              M: 05
              Text: May2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 19961073
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              Value: 19
            – Type: issue
              Value: 10
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Energies (19961073)
              Type: main
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