Interpretable SHAP Analysis of Key Operating Parameters in Methane Dry Reforming.

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Title: Interpretable SHAP Analysis of Key Operating Parameters in Methane Dry Reforming.
Authors: Devasahayam, Sheila1,2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Energies (19961073). Jun2026, Vol. 19 Issue 11, p2618. 22p.
Subject Terms: *Temperature, *Shapley Additive Explanations, *Synthesis gas, *Nickel, *Machine learning
Abstract: Dry reforming of methane (DRM) is a key reaction for syngas production and greenhouse gas utilisation, involving multiple interacting operating variables. In this work, an interpretable machine learning approach based on CatBoost regression coupled with SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) is applied to a previously published DRM dataset to analyse the influence of reaction temperature, CH4/CO2 feed ratio, and Ni loading on CH4 and CO2 conversions and H2 and CO yields. The objective of this study is methodological rather than experimental, focusing on the use of interpretable machine learning to extract variable importance hierarchies and conditional interaction effects from data-limited DRM studies. The analysis confirms that reaction temperature is the dominant controlling parameter, while feed ratio and Ni loading exhibit secondary, regime-dependent influences. No new catalytic mechanisms or experimental findings are proposed. The results illustrate how CatBoost–SHAP analysis can complement experimental DRM research by providing transparent, quantitative interpretation of published datasets under realistic data constraints. These findings are consistent with established DRM thermodynamic and kinetic behaviour, where temperature governs endothermic reforming reactions, while feed composition and metal loading influence carbon formation pathways and catalytic activity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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Header DbId: enr
DbLabel: Energy & Power Source
An: 194588006
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Interpretable SHAP Analysis of Key Operating Parameters in Methane Dry Reforming.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Devasahayam%2C+Sheila%22">Devasahayam, Sheila</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energies+%2819961073%29%22">Energies (19961073)</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 19 Issue 11, p2618. 22p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Temperature%22">Temperature</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Shapley+Additive+Explanations%22">Shapley Additive Explanations</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Synthesis+gas%22">Synthesis gas</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nickel%22">Nickel</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Machine+learning%22">Machine learning</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Dry reforming of methane (DRM) is a key reaction for syngas production and greenhouse gas utilisation, involving multiple interacting operating variables. In this work, an interpretable machine learning approach based on CatBoost regression coupled with SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) is applied to a previously published DRM dataset to analyse the influence of reaction temperature, CH4/CO2 feed ratio, and Ni loading on CH4 and CO2 conversions and H2 and CO yields. The objective of this study is methodological rather than experimental, focusing on the use of interpretable machine learning to extract variable importance hierarchies and conditional interaction effects from data-limited DRM studies. The analysis confirms that reaction temperature is the dominant controlling parameter, while feed ratio and Ni loading exhibit secondary, regime-dependent influences. No new catalytic mechanisms or experimental findings are proposed. The results illustrate how CatBoost–SHAP analysis can complement experimental DRM research by providing transparent, quantitative interpretation of published datasets under realistic data constraints. These findings are consistent with established DRM thermodynamic and kinetic behaviour, where temperature governs endothermic reforming reactions, while feed composition and metal loading influence carbon formation pathways and catalytic activity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=enr&AN=194588006
RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3390/en19112618
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 22
        StartPage: 2618
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Temperature
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Shapley Additive Explanations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Synthesis gas
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nickel
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Machine learning
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Interpretable SHAP Analysis of Key Operating Parameters in Methane Dry Reforming.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Devasahayam, Sheila
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
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              Value: 19961073
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              Value: 19
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              Value: 11
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Energies (19961073)
              Type: main
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