An automatic segmentation method for coal gangue based on improved region growing algorithm.

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Title: An automatic segmentation method for coal gangue based on improved region growing algorithm.
Authors: Li, Donghui1 (AUTHOR), Wu, Hao1 (AUTHOR), Chen, Kaiyun1 (AUTHOR) chenkaiyun@usth.edu.cn, Wang, Yanwei1 (AUTHOR)
Source: International Journal of Coal Preparation & Utilization. 2026, Vol. 46 Issue 7, p1992-2017. 26p.
Subject Terms: *Image segmentation, *Algorithms, *Coal, *Manipulators (Machinery), *Image processing
Abstract: Accurate segmentation of coal gangue contours during intelligent coal gangue sorting substantially reduces the occurrence of coal gangue dropping and misgrasping by robotic manipulators, thus enhancing sorting efficiency. Precise segmentation using computer algorithms effectively extracts coal gangue contours, thereby enhancing intelligent sorting efficiency. The key to achieving accurate segmentation lies in enhancing algorithmic performance. Therefore, we propose an improved region growing algorithm for automatic coal gangue segmentation. This algorithm introduces improvements in coarse contour acquisition, seed point expansion mechanisms, and automatic threshold updating. The final segmentation result is achieved through the combination of multiple segmentation outcomes. We conducted 20 experiments to evaluate the performance of the improved region growing algorithm, comparing it with four used segmentation algorithms. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieved an average Dice coefficient of 0.988 and an average Jaccard distance of 0.023. These findings demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can automatically segment coal gangue contours with high accuracy and robustness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Energy & Power Source
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DbLabel: Energy & Power Source
An: 194897997
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: An automatic segmentation method for coal gangue based on improved region growing algorithm.
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  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Donghui%22">Li, Donghui</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wu%2C+Hao%22">Wu, Hao</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Kaiyun%22">Chen, Kaiyun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> chenkaiyun@usth.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Yanwei%22">Wang, Yanwei</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Coal+Preparation+%26+Utilization%22">International Journal of Coal Preparation & Utilization</searchLink>. 2026, Vol. 46 Issue 7, p1992-2017. 26p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Image+segmentation%22">Image segmentation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Algorithms%22">Algorithms</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coal%22">Coal</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Manipulators+%28Machinery%29%22">Manipulators (Machinery)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Image+processing%22">Image processing</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Accurate segmentation of coal gangue contours during intelligent coal gangue sorting substantially reduces the occurrence of coal gangue dropping and misgrasping by robotic manipulators, thus enhancing sorting efficiency. Precise segmentation using computer algorithms effectively extracts coal gangue contours, thereby enhancing intelligent sorting efficiency. The key to achieving accurate segmentation lies in enhancing algorithmic performance. Therefore, we propose an improved region growing algorithm for automatic coal gangue segmentation. This algorithm introduces improvements in coarse contour acquisition, seed point expansion mechanisms, and automatic threshold updating. The final segmentation result is achieved through the combination of multiple segmentation outcomes. We conducted 20 experiments to evaluate the performance of the improved region growing algorithm, comparing it with four used segmentation algorithms. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieved an average Dice coefficient of 0.988 and an average Jaccard distance of 0.023. These findings demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can automatically segment coal gangue contours with high accuracy and robustness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/19392699.2025.2520985
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 26
        StartPage: 1992
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Image segmentation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Algorithms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Coal
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Manipulators (Machinery)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Image processing
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: An automatic segmentation method for coal gangue based on improved region growing algorithm.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Li, Donghui
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            NameFull: Wu, Hao
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            NameFull: Chen, Kaiyun
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            NameFull: Wang, Yanwei
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: 2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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              Value: 19392699
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              Value: 46
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              Value: 7
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: International Journal of Coal Preparation & Utilization
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