Gender disparities in entrepreneurial finance: drivers, mechanisms, boundary conditions, and future research avenues.
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| Authors: | Li, Jie1,2 (AUTHOR) jie.li@polimi.it, Colombo, Massimo G.1 (AUTHOR) massimo.colombo@polimi.it, Rossi-Lamastra, Cristina1 (AUTHOR) cristina1.rossi@polimi.it, Brush, Candida3 (AUTHOR) cbrush@babson.edu |
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| Source: | Journal of Technology Transfer. Jun2026, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p1641-1682. 42p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Supply & demand, *Small business finance, Geography, Gender inequality, Grants (Money), Longitudinal method |
| Abstract: | Since the early work of Buttner and Rosen (1988), research about the gender disparities in entrepreneurial finance has grown dramatically, especially in the last decade. However, research is generally fragmented across topic and geography, resulting in a lack of understanding about the drivers of the gender disparities, the theoretical mechanisms causing them, and the boundary conditions making these disparities more (or less) pronounced. Through a systematic literature review, we identify 123 articles on this topic published in high-quality journals from 1988 to now and offer a conceptual framework to systematize this literature. The framework considers three dimensions: the different financial channels entrepreneurs use, the supply/demand sides of the financial market, and the micro, meso, and macro levels of the analysis. We also consider the geographic context to which findings relate. Relying on this framework, we unearth relevant gaps in the literature and propose avenues for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Database: | Entrepreneurial Studies Source |
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| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 1 |
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| Header | DbId: ent DbLabel: Entrepreneurial Studies Source An: 194776574 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Jie%22">Li, Jie</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> jie.li@polimi.it</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Colombo%2C+Massimo+G%2E%22">Colombo, Massimo G.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> massimo.colombo@polimi.it</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rossi-Lamastra%2C+Cristina%22">Rossi-Lamastra, Cristina</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> cristina1.rossi@polimi.it</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brush%2C+Candida%22">Brush, Candida</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> cbrush@babson.edu</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Technology+Transfer%22">Journal of Technology Transfer</searchLink>. Jun2026, Vol. 51 Issue 3, p1641-1682. 42p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Supply+%26+demand%22">Supply & demand</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Small+business+finance%22">Small business finance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Geography%22">Geography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+inequality%22">Gender inequality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grants+%28Money%29%22">Grants (Money)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Since the early work of Buttner and Rosen (1988), research about the gender disparities in entrepreneurial finance has grown dramatically, especially in the last decade. However, research is generally fragmented across topic and geography, resulting in a lack of understanding about the drivers of the gender disparities, the theoretical mechanisms causing them, and the boundary conditions making these disparities more (or less) pronounced. Through a systematic literature review, we identify 123 articles on this topic published in high-quality journals from 1988 to now and offer a conceptual framework to systematize this literature. The framework considers three dimensions: the different financial channels entrepreneurs use, the supply/demand sides of the financial market, and the micro, meso, and macro levels of the analysis. We also consider the geographic context to which findings relate. Relying on this framework, we unearth relevant gaps in the literature and propose avenues for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10961-025-10214-w Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 42 StartPage: 1641 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Supply & demand Type: general – SubjectFull: Small business finance Type: general – SubjectFull: Geography Type: general – SubjectFull: Gender inequality Type: general – SubjectFull: Grants (Money) Type: general – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Gender disparities in entrepreneurial finance: drivers, mechanisms, boundary conditions, and future research avenues. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Li, Jie – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Colombo, Massimo G. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rossi-Lamastra, Cristina – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Brush, Candida IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: Jun2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 08929912 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 51 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Technology Transfer Type: main |
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