The Simultaneous Rehabilitation of Mothers and Their Children.
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| Title: | The Simultaneous Rehabilitation of Mothers and Their Children. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Bushell, Don, Jacobson, Joan M. |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 11 |
| Publication Date: | 1968 |
| Sponsoring Agency: | National Inst. of Child Health and Human Development (NIH), Bethesda, MD. Office of Economic Opportunity, Washington, DC. |
| Descriptors: | Behavior Change, Classroom Techniques, Paraprofessional School Personnel, Reinforcement, Tutoring |
| Abstract: | The Juniper Gardens Cooperative Preschool is a Head Start project staffed by the mothers of 30 4- and 5-year-olds who attend the preschool. This paper reports on two studies that attempted to upgrade practices in two teaching skills; classroom management and individual tutoring. The classroom was divided into five activity areas which the children could use freely. However, children switched areas so frequently that there wasn't enough time to offer instruction in any one area. Furthermore, when an academic activity (anagrams) was initiated in one of the areas, the children tended to avoid it. To solve these problems, a rule change was made. Children had to complete a task (similar to the anagram activity) before they could switch areas. Observations showed that, as a result, children switched areas less often and played the anagram game more often. The mothers were deficient in individual tutoring because they too often made negative or irrelevant comments and too seldom made reinforcing or helping comments. Written instructions did little to rectify this situation, but "tele-coaching" over earphones quickly increased the mothers' use of sound learning principles and decreased their use of undesirable tutoring behavior. (MH) |
| Entry Date: | 1970 |
| Accession Number: | ED034591 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED034591 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: ED034591 AccessLevel: 3 PubTypeId: unknown PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Simultaneous Rehabilitation of Mothers and Their Children. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bushell%2C+Don%22">Bushell, Don</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jacobson%2C+Joan+M%2E%22">Jacobson, Joan M.</searchLink> – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: N – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 11 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 1968 – Name: SourceSuprt Label: Sponsoring Agency Group: SrcSuprt Data: National Inst. of Child Health and Human Development (NIH), Bethesda, MD.<br />Office of Economic Opportunity, Washington, DC. – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+Change%22">Behavior Change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Classroom+Techniques%22">Classroom Techniques</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Paraprofessional+School+Personnel%22">Paraprofessional School Personnel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reinforcement%22">Reinforcement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tutoring%22">Tutoring</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The Juniper Gardens Cooperative Preschool is a Head Start project staffed by the mothers of 30 4- and 5-year-olds who attend the preschool. This paper reports on two studies that attempted to upgrade practices in two teaching skills; classroom management and individual tutoring. The classroom was divided into five activity areas which the children could use freely. However, children switched areas so frequently that there wasn't enough time to offer instruction in any one area. Furthermore, when an academic activity (anagrams) was initiated in one of the areas, the children tended to avoid it. To solve these problems, a rule change was made. Children had to complete a task (similar to the anagram activity) before they could switch areas. Observations showed that, as a result, children switched areas less often and played the anagram game more often. The mothers were deficient in individual tutoring because they too often made negative or irrelevant comments and too seldom made reinforcing or helping comments. Written instructions did little to rectify this situation, but "tele-coaching" over earphones quickly increased the mothers' use of sound learning principles and decreased their use of undesirable tutoring behavior. (MH) – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 1970 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED034591 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED034591 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Behavior Change Type: general – SubjectFull: Classroom Techniques Type: general – SubjectFull: Paraprofessional School Personnel Type: general – SubjectFull: Reinforcement Type: general – SubjectFull: Tutoring Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Simultaneous Rehabilitation of Mothers and Their Children. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bushell, Don – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jacobson, Joan M. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 30 M: 08 Type: published Y: 1968 |
| ResultId | 1 |