A Study of One Learner Cognitive Style and the Ability to Generalize Behavioral Competencies.

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Title: A Study of One Learner Cognitive Style and the Ability to Generalize Behavioral Competencies.
Authors: Carter, Heather L., Texas Univ., Austin.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 6
Publication Date: 1968
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Elementary School Students, Generalization, Problem Solving, Stimulus Generalization
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Childrens Embedded Figures Test
Abstract: The generalization of acquired competencies, specifically flexibility of closure, was the subject of this research. Flexibility of closure was defined as the ability to demonstrate selective attention to a specified set of elements when presented within various settings (the larger the number of settings from which the desired set of elements can be selected, the higher the level of flexibility of closure). This study sought, specifically, to determine whether or not there is a significant relationship between flexibility of closure and the ability to generalize. The subjects were a randomly selected group of 64 first, second, third, and fourth graders. Flexibility of closure was measured by "The Children's Embedded Figures Test." Ability to generalize was measured by the"Science Process Instrument." The science topics covered were contained in the elementary science program "Science--A Process Approach." Analysis of data revealed a significant correlation between the generalization scores and the scores on the flexibility of closure measure for the total group. When the data was broken down by grade level and sex, however, the findings were not significant for girls or the first and second grade. (MH)
Entry Date: 1970
Accession Number: ED040758
Database: ERIC
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  Data: A Study of One Learner Cognitive Style and the Ability to Generalize Behavioral Competencies.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Carter%2C+Heather+L%2E%22">Carter, Heather L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Texas+Univ%2E%2C+Austin%2E%22">Texas Univ., Austin.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
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  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 6
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1968
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age+Differences%22">Age Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Development%22">Cognitive Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Processes%22">Cognitive Processes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Generalization%22">Generalization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Problem+Solving%22">Problem Solving</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stimulus+Generalization%22">Stimulus Generalization</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22Childrens+Embedded+Figures+Test%22">Childrens Embedded Figures Test</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The generalization of acquired competencies, specifically flexibility of closure, was the subject of this research. Flexibility of closure was defined as the ability to demonstrate selective attention to a specified set of elements when presented within various settings (the larger the number of settings from which the desired set of elements can be selected, the higher the level of flexibility of closure). This study sought, specifically, to determine whether or not there is a significant relationship between flexibility of closure and the ability to generalize. The subjects were a randomly selected group of 64 first, second, third, and fourth graders. Flexibility of closure was measured by "The Children's Embedded Figures Test." Ability to generalize was measured by the"Science Process Instrument." The science topics covered were contained in the elementary science program "Science--A Process Approach." Analysis of data revealed a significant correlation between the generalization scores and the scores on the flexibility of closure measure for the total group. When the data was broken down by grade level and sex, however, the findings were not significant for girls or the first and second grade. (MH)
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
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  Data: 1970
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  Label: Accession Number
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  Data: ED040758
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 6
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Age Differences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive Development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive Processes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Generalization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Problem Solving
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stimulus Generalization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Childrens Embedded Figures Test
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A Study of One Learner Cognitive Style and the Ability to Generalize Behavioral Competencies.
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Texas Univ., Austin.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Carter, Heather L.
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 1968
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