Long-Term Study of Educational Effectiveness of Newly Formed Centralized School Districts in Rural Areas.

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Title: Long-Term Study of Educational Effectiveness of Newly Formed Centralized School Districts in Rural Areas.
Authors: Kreitlow, Burton W., Wisconsin Univ., Madison. Research and Development Center for Cognitive Learning.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 93
Publication Date: 1971
Sponsoring Agency: Office of Education (DHEW), Washington, DC. Cooperative Research Program.
Contract Number: OEC-5-10-154
Report Number: TR-133
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adult Education, Community Programs, Consolidated Schools, Educational Facilities, Information Dissemination, Research, Rural Schools, School Districts, Social Adjustment, Social Influences, Students, Tables (Data)
Abstract: The prime objective of this study, begun in 1949, was to determine whether or not newly reorganized rural school districts were more effective than the smaller districts they replaced. There were 5 experimental and 5 control communities in the sample. The investigation was longitudinal in design and examined 2 groups of subjects from their first year in school until 5 years after their high school graduation. The longitudinal nature of the investigation made possible the pursuit of 2 related objectives. The first dealt with a determination of the effectiveness of the 4-H Club program in the 10 study communities and the second examined the effectiveness of different means of disseminating the research results to the rural public. Findings include: (1) Reorganized school districts provided more learning opportunities, the students had consistently higher achievement test scores, and they completed high school with a 6- and a 13-month advantage in mental maturity for boys and girls respectively; (2) The reorganized district leads to a higher matriculation in college after high school; (3) Boys from nonreorganized districts scored higher on measures of social adjustment than those in reorganized districts; (4) 4-H members showed no personal and social adjustment advantages; and (5) The most effective medium for presenting research findings was the lecture given by the researcher. (Author/LS)
Journal Code: RIEAUG1971
Entry Date: 1971
Accession Number: ED049884
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Long-Term Study of Educational Effectiveness of Newly Formed Centralized School Districts in Rural Areas.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kreitlow%2C+Burton+W%2E%22">Kreitlow, Burton W.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wisconsin+Univ%2E%2C+Madison%2E+Research+and+Development+Center+for+Cognitive+Learning%2E%22">Wisconsin Univ., Madison. Research and Development Center for Cognitive Learning.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 93
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1971
– Name: SourceSuprt
  Label: Sponsoring Agency
  Group: SrcSuprt
  Data: Office of Education (DHEW), Washington, DC. Cooperative Research Program.
– Name: NumberContract
  Label: Contract Number
  Group: NumCntrct
  Data: OEC-5-10-154
– Name: NumberReport
  Label: Report Number
  Group: ID
  Data: TR-133
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Achievement%22">Academic Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adult+Education%22">Adult Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Community+Programs%22">Community Programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Consolidated+Schools%22">Consolidated Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Facilities%22">Educational Facilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+Dissemination%22">Information Dissemination</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research%22">Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rural+Schools%22">Rural Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Districts%22">School Districts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Adjustment%22">Social Adjustment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Influences%22">Social Influences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Students%22">Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tables+%28Data%29%22">Tables (Data)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The prime objective of this study, begun in 1949, was to determine whether or not newly reorganized rural school districts were more effective than the smaller districts they replaced. There were 5 experimental and 5 control communities in the sample. The investigation was longitudinal in design and examined 2 groups of subjects from their first year in school until 5 years after their high school graduation. The longitudinal nature of the investigation made possible the pursuit of 2 related objectives. The first dealt with a determination of the effectiveness of the 4-H Club program in the 10 study communities and the second examined the effectiveness of different means of disseminating the research results to the rural public. Findings include: (1) Reorganized school districts provided more learning opportunities, the students had consistently higher achievement test scores, and they completed high school with a 6- and a 13-month advantage in mental maturity for boys and girls respectively; (2) The reorganized district leads to a higher matriculation in college after high school; (3) Boys from nonreorganized districts scored higher on measures of social adjustment than those in reorganized districts; (4) 4-H members showed no personal and social adjustment advantages; and (5) The most effective medium for presenting research findings was the lecture given by the researcher. (Author/LS)
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  Data: 1971
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  Data: ED049884
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 93
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adult Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Community Programs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Consolidated Schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Facilities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Information Dissemination
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rural Schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Districts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social Adjustment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social Influences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tables (Data)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Long-Term Study of Educational Effectiveness of Newly Formed Centralized School Districts in Rural Areas.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Wisconsin Univ., Madison. Research and Development Center for Cognitive Learning.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kreitlow, Burton W.
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Type: published
              Y: 1971
ResultId 1