The Relationships Between Expectancy and Performance in a Computer-Assisted Instructional Task.

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Title: The Relationships Between Expectancy and Performance in a Computer-Assisted Instructional Task.
Authors: Stanford, George, Texas Univ., Austin. Computer-Assisted Instruction Lab.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 41
Publication Date: 1971
Sponsoring Agency: National Science Foundation, Washington, DC.
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Educational Experiments, Educational Psychology, Educational Research, Expectation, Pacing, Performance Criteria, Performance Factors, Programed Instruction, Task Performance, Transfer of Training
Abstract: The relationship between expectancy and performance in a self-paced computer-assisted instruction (CAI) program is explored in this study. The hypotheses developed were that the subjects with high expectancy would perform better and require less instruction, set higher performance criteria for themselves, and have higher expectancy on a transfer task than subjects with low expectancies. The results of the experiment rejected all three hypotheses; the author suspected that dissonance feedback was the cause. Further investigation, however, revealed that the dissonance was not related to a significant difference in performance changes in the same subject. The author concluded that the study demonstrated that dissonance is more likely to lead to changes in expectancies than to changes in performance. (MC)
Entry Date: 1973
Accession Number: ED073614
Database: ERIC
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: The Relationships Between Expectancy and Performance in a Computer-Assisted Instructional Task.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stanford%2C+George%22">Stanford, George</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Texas+Univ%2E%2C+Austin%2E+Computer-Assisted+Instruction+Lab%2E%22">Texas Univ., Austin. Computer-Assisted Instruction Lab.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 41
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1971
– Name: SourceSuprt
  Label: Sponsoring Agency
  Group: SrcSuprt
  Data: National Science Foundation, Washington, DC.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Assisted+Instruction%22">Computer Assisted Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Experiments%22">Educational Experiments</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Psychology%22">Educational Psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Research%22">Educational Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Expectation%22">Expectation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pacing%22">Pacing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Performance+Criteria%22">Performance Criteria</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Performance+Factors%22">Performance Factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Programed+Instruction%22">Programed Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Task+Performance%22">Task Performance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transfer+of+Training%22">Transfer of Training</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The relationship between expectancy and performance in a self-paced computer-assisted instruction (CAI) program is explored in this study. The hypotheses developed were that the subjects with high expectancy would perform better and require less instruction, set higher performance criteria for themselves, and have higher expectancy on a transfer task than subjects with low expectancies. The results of the experiment rejected all three hypotheses; the author suspected that dissonance feedback was the cause. Further investigation, however, revealed that the dissonance was not related to a significant difference in performance changes in the same subject. The author concluded that the study demonstrated that dissonance is more likely to lead to changes in expectancies than to changes in performance. (MC)
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1973
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: ED073614
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED073614
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 41
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Computer Assisted Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Experiments
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Expectation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pacing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Performance Criteria
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Performance Factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Programed Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Task Performance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Transfer of Training
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Relationships Between Expectancy and Performance in a Computer-Assisted Instructional Task.
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Texas Univ., Austin. Computer-Assisted Instruction Lab.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Stanford, George
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Type: published
              Y: 1971
ResultId 1